Challenge Yourself C-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第四册（重庆大学版）

高中英语重庆大学版 【Challenge Your self C】 选择性必修第四册 词汇精讲 【Challenge Yourself C】 选择性必修第四册核心词汇训练 单元核心词汇 monument/'npnjument/n.纪念费：耗尽；吃/喝 性：相像性：相似点 碑：纪念馆：历史遗迹 consumption /kan'smpn/n.消mutual/'mju:tua/adj.相互的： record /'rek:dn.;'kodv.记耗：消费；消费量 彼此的：共同的 录：唱片：录制：记载 rediscover/rid'skAva()/v.重revitalize/ri:'vaitalarz/v.使复 time-consuming taim 新发现：再发现 苏：使振兴；使恢复活力 kan'sju:mm/adj 耗时的；费hieroglyph/'hararaglf/n.象形 时间的 文字；象形符号 consume/kn'sju:m/v.消耗：消similarity/,sma'rti/n.相似 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The workers spent three years building the in memory of the heroes A.monument B.record C.similarity 答案：A 核心词汇：monument/'mpnjumant/n.纪念碑；纪念馆；历史遗迹 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式monuments。. 搭配：build a monument(建造纪念碑)：in memory of(为纪念…)。 2.真题2 Please all the important points the teacher mentioned in class. A.record B.consume C.rediscover 高中英语重庆大学版 【Challenge Your self C】 选择性必修第四册 答案：A 核心词汇：record /rI'ko:dw.记录；录制；记载 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式record./'reko:d(唱片；记录)。 搭配：record the points(记录要点)：record a song(录制歌曲)。 3.真题3 Writing a 1000-word essay is atask for students with little writing experience. A.time-consuming B.mutual C.revitalize 答案：A 核心词汇：time-consuming/,taim kan'sju:mm/adj.耗时的；费时间的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，由time(时间)+consuming(消耗的)构成。 搭配：a time-consuming task(一项耗时的任务)。 4.真题4 Cars a lot of fuel,so we should try to use public transport more often. A.consume B.consumption C.similarity 答案：A 核心词汇：consume/kan'sjum/w.消耗；消费；耗尽 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式consumption。 搭配：consume fuel(消耗燃料)：consume time(耗费时间)。 5.真题5 The of energy has increased rapidly with the development of industry. A.consumption B.mutual C.hieroglyph 答案：A 核心词汇：consumption/kan'sAmp/n/n.消耗；消费；消费量 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式consume。. 搭配：energy consumption(能源消耗)：consumption rate(消费率)。 6.真题6 高中英语重庆大学版 【Challenge Yourself C】 选择性必修第四册 After years of research,scientists a new species of butterfly in the rainforest. A.rediscover B.revitalize C.consume 答案：A 核心词汇：rediscover/ri:d'skAva)W.重新发现：再发现 核心知识点： 词性：动词，由前缀re-(重新)+discover(发现)构成。 搭配：rediscover a species(重新发现一个物种)：rediscover one's passion(重燃热情)。 7.真题7 Ancient Egyptians used to write on the walls of pyramids. A.hieroglyphs B.mutual C.similarity 答案：A 核心词汇：hieroglyph/'harraglif/n.象形文字；象形符号 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式hieroglyphs。 搭配：Egyptian hieroglyphs(埃及象形文字)；carve hieroglyphs(刻象形文字)。 8.真题8 There are many between Chinese and Japanese tea culture. A.similarities B.mutual C.consumption 答案：A 核心词汇：similarity/,sm3'erti/n.相似性：相像性；相似点 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式similarities,形容词形式similar。 搭配：similarities between.(…之间的相似性)；a similarity in..（在…方面的相似)。 9.真题9 The two countries have a understanding on environmental protection A.mutual B.time-consuming C.revitalize 答案：A 核心词汇：mutual/mju:tfual/adj.相互的；彼此的；共同的 核心知识点： 3 高中英语重庆大学版 【Challenge Your self C】 选择性必修第四册 词性：形容词。 搭配：mutual understanding(相互理解)：mutual respect(（相互尊重)。 10.真题10 The government is taking measures to the old downtown area A.revitalize B.consume C.rediscover 答案：A 核心词汇：revitalize/,ri:'vartalaIz/v.使复苏：使振兴；使恢复活力 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式revitalization。 搭配：revitalize the area(振兴该地区)；revitalize the economy(复苏经济)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The city built a new to remember the soldiers who died in the war. A.monument B.record C.similarity 2.Don't forget to the main ideas of the meeting in your notebook. A.record B.consume C.rediscover 3.Cooking a big meal for the whole family is a job on weekends A.time-consuming B.mutual C.revitalize 4.This new machine can less electricity than the old one. A.consume B.consumption C.similarity 5.The rapid growth of population has led to increased of natural resources. 4 高中英语重庆大学版 【Challenge Your self C】 选择性必修第四册 A.consumption B.mutual C.hieroglyph 6.After decades of being forgotten,the ancient village was by a group of historians. A.rediscover B.revitalize C.consume 7.Archaeologists found many stone in the tomb,which helped them understand the old lan- guage. A.hieroglyphs B.mutual C.similarity 8.There are obvious between the two paintings by the same artist. A.similarities B.mutual C.consumption 9.Good friends should have trust and support for each other. A.mutual B.time-consuming C.revitalize 10.The local government plans tothe old market to attract more visitors. A.revitalize B.consume C.rediscover 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (monument)was designed by a famous architect from France. 2.She has the habit of (record)her daily life in a diary. 3 (consume)of fast food has become a problem among teenagers. 4.They spent three years(rediscover)the lost temple in the mountains. 5.The (similar)between the two cultures is surprising to many people. 6.The company is trying to(revitalize)its brand with new products. 高中英语重庆大学版 【Challenge Your self C】 选择性必修第四册 三、首字母填空 1.Them was built in 1945 to honor the war heroes. 2.Please r the lecture so that students who were absent can watch it later. 3.Leamning a foreign language is t-consuming but rewarding. 4.Plants c carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. 5.The ancient Egyptians wrote with hon papyrus. 6.There ares between the two stories,like the happy endings. 7.The two countries reached a m agreement on trade. 8.The project aims to rthe old neighborhood into a modern community. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last year,our school organized a trip to the history museum.We saw an ancient (monument) from the Han Dynasty,which was carved with (hieroglyph).Our teacher asked us to (record)our impressions in a report.Some students wrote about the (similar)between ancient and modern art,while others discussed the (consume)of resources in ancient times. The guide told us that archaeologists (rediscover)this monument after years of research.She also said that the government was planning to(revitalize)the area around the museum to make it more accessible.This trip was(time-consuming)but really meaningful.We learned that (mutual)respect for history helps us understand our roots better. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A L.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.monument 2.recording 3.Consumption 4.rediscovering 5.similarities 6.revitalize I首字母填空 1.monument 2.record 3.time 4.consume 5.hieroglyphs 6.similarities 7.mutual 8.revitalize 6 高中英语重庆大学版 【Challenge Your self C】 选择性必修第四册 V.语篇填空 1.monument 2.hieroglyphs 3.record 4.similarities 5.consumption 6.rediscovered 7.revitalize 8.time-consuming 9.mutual 7