内容正文:
高中必修第二册重庆大学版
【词汇专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
词汇专版
【Challenge Yourself A】
词汇积累与运用
本讲核心词汇
challenge/'tfaelmd3/n.挑战;艰重要性v.重视:珍视:估价
communicate /ka'mju:nikeit/v.
巨任务V挑战:质疑:考验
potential /p3'ten/adj.潜在的:交流;沟通;传达:传播
overcome/,va'km/V.克服:可能的n.潜力:潜能
misunderstanding mIsAnda'staendn/
战胜:解决
effort/'eft/n.努力:尽力;成n.误解:误会:不和
growth/gr90/n.成长;发展;就
clear up澄清:整理:放晴;消
增长;种植
perseverance /.p3:sa'viarans/n.
self-confidence/,self'kpnfidans/毅力:坚持不懈
forgiveness/fa'grvnas/n.宽恕:
n.自信;自信心
improve/m'p:v/V.提高;改原谅;饶恕
attitude/'atrtju:d/n.态度:看善:增进
reconcile/rekansail/V.使和解:
法;姿态
communication/ke,mju:nr'ken/使一致;调和
value/'vaelju:/n.价值;价值观;n.交流;沟通;通讯:传达
直击真题高效讲
真题解析
1.真题1
-Learning a new language is a big
but I believe I can do it.
-I support you!Just keep trying
A.challenge
B.growth
C.value
答案:A
核心词汇:challenge/t∫elnd3/n.挑战:艰巨任务v.挑战:质疑;考验
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词/动词,搭配a big challenge(一项艰巨的挑战)。
语境:表示“学习新语言是一项挑战”符合逻辑。
2.真题2
高中必修第二册重庆大学版
【词汇专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
With hard work,we can
any difficulty on the way to success.
A.overcome
B.improve
C.reconcile
答案:A
核心词汇:overcome/,oova'kAm/V.克服;战胜;解决
核心知识点:
词性:及物动词,过去式overcame,过去分词overcome。
搭配:overcome difficulties(克服困难),符合“努力工作能战胜困难”的语境。
3.真题3
Reading widely is helpful for the
of our knowledge and personal abilities.
A.growth
B.communication
C.forgiveness
答案:A
核心词汇:growth/gr30/n.成长;发展;增长;种植
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,动词形式grow
搭配:the growth of..(…的增长/发展),表示“知识和能力的增长”符合语义。
4.真题4
Taking part in public speaking can help build up your_
A.self-confidence
B.potential
C.perseverance
答案:A
核心词汇:self-confidence/,self'kpnfidans/n.自信:自信心
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,由self(自身)+confidence(信心)构成。
语境:“公开演讲有助于建立自信”符合常识。
5.真题5
A positive
towards life can make us feel happier and more hopeful.
A.attitude
B.value
C.effort
答案:A
核心词汇:attitude/'eetrtju:d/n.态度;看法;姿态
核心知识点:
高中必修第二册重庆大学版
【词汇专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
词性:可数名词,常见搭配a positive/negative attitude(积极/消极的态度)。
语义:“积极的生活态度让人更快乐”符合逻辑。
6.真题6
We should
the time we spend with our family because it is priceless.
A.value
B.improve
C.communicate
答案:A
核心词汇:value/vaelju/n.价值:价值观:重要性v.重视:珍视;估价
核心知识点:
词性:动词/名词,此处作动词表示“重视”。
搭配:value sth.(珍视某物),符合“重视与家人相处时间”的语境。
7.真题7
Everyone has the
to be successful.but it needs hard work to develop
A.potential
B.effort
C.misunderstanding
答案:A
核心词汇:potential/p3'ten/ad.潜在的;可能的n.潜力:潜能
核心知识点:
词性:名词/形容词,此处作名词表示“潜力”。
搭配:have the potential to do sth.(有做某事的潜力),符合“每个人都有成功的潜力”的语义。
8.真题8
Your
in practicing English every day will finally lead to progress.
A.effort
B.perseverance
C.communication
答案:A
核心词汇:effort/'eft/n.努力:尽力;成就
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词(表示“努力”时),常见搭配make an effort(努力)。
语境:“每天练习英语的努力会带来进步”符合逻辑。
9.真题9
is necessary when learning a skill;you can't succeed without keeping trying.
A.Perseverance
B.Forgiveness
3
高中必修第二册重庆大学版
【词汇专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
C.Growth
答案:A
核心词汇:perseverance/,p3Sa'vIarans/)n.毅力:坚持不懈
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,近义词persistence。
语义:“学习技能需要毅力,不坚持就无法成功”符合题意。
10.真题10
Regular exercise can help
both your physical and mental health.
A.improve
B.communicate
C.reconcile
答案:A
核心词汇:improve/m'pu:v/V.提高;改善:增进
核心知识点:
词性:及物/不及物动词,搭配improve health(改善健康)。
语境:“规律锻炼改善健康”符合常识。
11.真题11
Good
between parents and children helps avoid arguments and build trust.
A.communication
B.forgiveness
C.effort
答案:A
核心词汇:communication /ka,mju:nr'keIn/n.交流;沟通:通讯;传达
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,动词形式communicate。.
搭配:good communication(良好的沟通),符合“亲子沟通避免争吵”的语义。
12.真题12
If you have a
with your friend,talk to them directly to solve it.
A.misunderstanding
B.value
C.challenge
答案:A
核心词汇:misunderstanding/,mIsanda'staendu)/n.误解:误会:不和
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,动词形式misunderstand。
语境:“与朋友有误会时直接沟通解决”符合逻辑。
4
高中必修第二册重庆大学版
【词汇专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
13.真题13
It's important to
misunderstandings in time to keep a friendship strong.
A.clear up
B.reconcile
C.value
答案:A
核心词汇:clear up澄清;整理;放晴;消除
核心知识点:
词性:动词短语,此处表示“消除(误解)”。
搭配:clear up misunderstandings(消除误会),符合“及时消除误解维持友谊”的语义。
14.真题14
is a kind act that can help people repair broken relationships.
A.Forgiveness
B.Growth
C.Potential
答案:A
核心词汇:forgiveness /fa'grvnas/n.宽恕;原谅:饶恕
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,动词形式forgive。.
语义:“宽恕能帮助修复破裂的关系”符合题意。
真题精准训练
实战演练
一、单项选择
1.Learning a new language requires courage because it is a big
A.challenge
B.growth
C.value
2.With determination,we can
all obstacles in our path to success.
A.overcome
B.improve
C.reconcile
3.Reading books regularly contributes to the of our vocabulary and thinking
A.growth
高中必修第二册重庆大学版
【词汇专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
B.communication
C.forgiveness
4.Public speaking competitions are good opportunities to build your
A.self-confidence
B.potential
C.perseverance
5.A positive
towards difficulties helps us stay optimistic.
A.attitude
B.value
C.effort
6.We should
every moment with our loved ones as time is precious.
A.value
B.improve
C.communicate
7.Everyone has the
to achieve their dreams with hard work
A.potential
B.effort
C.misunderstanding
8.Daily
in practicing skills leads to gradual progress.
A.effort
B.perseverance
C.communication
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.She showed great
(persevere)in learning to play the piano.
2.His
(communicate)with his parents improved after the talk.
3.We need to
(clear)up the misunderstanding before it gets worse.
4.The teacher praised her positive(attitude)towards study
5.Forgiveness is a powerful act that promotes
(grow)in relationships.
6.He has the
(potential)to become a great artist.
三、首字母填空
6
高中必修第二册重庆大学版
【词汇专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
1.C yourself to try new things and you will gain more experience.
2.0
fear is the first step to success.
3.A good r
between friends is built on trust and communication.
4.She has a positive atowards life,which infects everyone around her.
5.V
your family time because it can't be replaced by anything else.
四、语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连
贯。
Learning a new language is both a challenge and an opportunity for 1.
(grow).To succeed,
you need to 2.
(overcome)fear of making mistakes and show 3.
(persevere)in daily
practice.Building self-confidence is important-try speaking in public to boost your 4.
(con-
fident).Remember to 5.(value)every learning moment and maintain a positive 6.
(attitude).When facing difficulties,7.
(communicate)with teachers or peers can help clear
p8.
(misunderstand).With consistent effort,you'll realize your 9._
(potential)and
achieve progress.
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.perseverance 2.communication 3.clear 4.attitude 5.growth 6.potential
I首字母填空
1.Challenge 2.Overcoming
3.relationship 4.attitude 5.Value
V.语篇填空
1.growth
2.overcome 3.perseverance 4.confidence 5.value 6.attitude
7.com-
municate
8.misunderstandings 9.potential
7