内容正文:
高中必修第三册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself A】
词汇真题精讲
单元专练
【Challenge Yourself A】核心词汇精讲
高中必修第三册词汇积累与运用
本单元核心词汇
pot /pDt//n.罐;壶;锅
完美:缺点:瑕疵
漏洞;泄漏;泄露
poe /pav/n.诗;韵文
perfection /p3'fekn/n.完美;完warm/w3m/ad.温暖的;暖和
stream/stri:m/n.小溪;溪流:善;极致
的:热情的V.(使)变暖:加热
流V.流;流出;涌动
perfect/'p3fikt/adj.完美的;理seed/si:dn.种子:籽;萌芽v.
ashamed /a∫ermd/adj..惭愧的:想的;完全的p3 fekt/v.使完播种:结实;成熟
羞愧的:难为情的
美;改善
author'0a(r)/n.作者;作家;
shame/em/n.羞愧:羞耻;遗load /laud/n.负载:负荷:工作创始人
憾V使羞愧:使蒙羞
量V.装载;加载:使负担
imperfection/,mp3'fekn/n.不leak /li:k/v.漏;渗漏;泄露n.
直击真题高效讲
真题解析
1.真题1
-Please pass me the
I need to cook soup for dinner.
A.pot
B.stream
C.seed
答案:A
核心词汇:pot /ppt/n.罐:壶;锅
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,复数形式pots。
搭配:cook soup in a pot(用锅煮汤):pass the pot(递锅)。
2.真题2
The
flows gently through the village,and many children like to play by it.
A.leak
B.stream
高中必修第三册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself A】
词汇真题精讲
C.load
答案:B
核心词汇:stream/stri:m/m.小溪;溪流:流
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,复数形式streams。
搭配:flow through(流过):by the stream(在小溪边)。
3.真题3
She felt
when she realized she had made a mistake in front of the whole class
A.ashamed
B.warm
C.perfect
答案:A
核心词汇:ashamed/a∫emd/adj.惭愧的;羞愧的:难为情的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,只作表语,不用于名词前。
搭配:feel ashamed(感到惭愧):be ashamed of sth.(因某事感到羞愧)。
4.真题4
It'sa
that you can't join us for the party.We will miss you.
A.shame
B.leak
C.seed
答案:A
核心词汇:shame/em/n.羞愧:羞耻:遗憾
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词(表“遗憾”时)。
固定句型:It’s a shame that..(…真是遗憾)。
5.真题5
No one is born with
we all need to practice to improve ourselves.
A.perfection
B.imperfection
C.author
答案:A
核心词汇:perfection/pa'fekn/n.完美:完善;极致
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词。
搭配:strive for perfection(追求完美);born with perfection(天生完美)。
2
高中必修第三册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself A】
词汇真题精讲
6.真题6
My mother tried to
the cake recipe by adding more sugar and milk.
A.perfect
B.warm
C.load
答案:A
核心词汇:perfect /p'fekt/v.使完美;改善
核心知识点:
词性:动词(发音p3'fekt/),形容词形式为perfect(/'p3fikt/)。
搭配:perfect a recipe(完善食谱);perfect one's skills(提升技能)。
7.真题7
You should not
too much work on yourself,or you will feel tired.
A.load
B.leak
C.seed
答案:A
核心词汇:load1awd/v.装载:加载:使负担
核心知识点:
词性:动词,名词形式为load(n.负载)。
固定搭配:load sth.onsb.(给某人增加负担):load too much work(承担过多工作)。
8.真题8
There'sa_
in the roof,so rainwater comes into the room when it rains
A.leak
B.stream
C.pot
答案:A
核心词汇:leak /li:k/n.漏洞:泄漏;泄露
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,动词形式为leak(v.漏)。
搭配:a leak in the roof(屋项的漏洞):water leak(漏水)。
9.真题9
Please
the milk before drinking it.It's too cold now.
A.warm
B.seed
C.load
答案:A
核心词汇:warm /wo:m/w.(使)变暖:加热
3
高中必修第三册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself A】
词汇真题精讲
核心知识点:
词性:动词,形容词形式为wam(adj.温暖的)。
搭配:warm the milk(热牛奶):warm up(加热:热身)。
10.真题10
Farmers usually
wheat in spring and harvest it in autumn.
A.seed
B.leak
C.author
答案:A
核心词汇:seed/si:dv.播种:结实;成熟
核心知识点:
词性:动词,名词形式为seed(n.种子)。
搭配:seed wheat(播种小麦):seed in spring(春天播种)。
11.真题11
J.K.Rowling is the
of the Harry Potter series,which is loved by millions of readers.
A.author
B.shame
C.perfection
答案:A
核心词汇:author/'o:a)m.作者;作家:创始人
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,近义词writer。
搭配:the author of..(…的作者);a famous author(著名作家)。
12.真题12
The
in his character makes him more real and likeable.instead of cold and distant.
A.imperfection
B.stream
C.load
答案:A
核心词汇:imperfection/,Imp3'fek/n/n.不完美;缺点;瑕疵
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,反义词perfection.
搭配:character imperfection(性格缺点):accept imperfection(接受不完美)。
真题精准训练
高中必修第三册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself A】
词汇真题精讲
实战演练
一、
单项选择
1.You need a
to cook noodles for breakfast.
A.pot
B.stream
C.seed
2.The little girl likes to sit by the
and watch fish swimming.
A.leak
B.stream
C.load
3.He felt
after forgetting his best friend's birthday.
A.ashamed
B.warm
C.perfect
4.It's a
that we can't go to the concert together.
A.shame
B.leak
C.seed
5.The
of the painting lies in its small flaws,which make it more charming.
A.perfection
B.imperfection
C.author
6.My father tried to
his cooking skills by practicing every weekend.
A.perfect
B.warm
C.load
7.Don't
yourself with too many after-school classes.
A.load
B.leak
C.seed
8.There's a
in the pipe,so water keeps dripping.
A.leak
B.stream
C.pot
J
高中必修第三册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself A】词汇真题精讲
9.Please】
the leftovers before eating them.
A.warm
B.seed
C.load
10.Farmers
rice in spring in southern China.
A.seed
B.leak
C.author
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.She was filled with
(ashamed)when she told a lie.
2.The
(perfect)of the plan required careful planning
3.He
(load)the truck with boxes yesterday.
4.The roof has a (leak),and we need to fix it.
5.My grandma
(warm)the milk for me this morning.
6.The
(author)of this novel won a national prize.
三、首字母填空
1.The p is on the stove;please tum off the fire.
2.As
runs through the park,and many birds drink from it.
3.It's a s that you missed the wonderful movie
4.No one is born with p;we all need to learn.
5.The farmer s the field with corn seeds last month.
四、语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连
贯。
6
高中必修第三册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself A】
词汇真题精讲
Last summer,I visited a small village.There was a clear 1.
(stream)flowing through it.An
old man was sitting by the stream,mending a 2.
(pot).I asked him why he kept the pot even
though it had a 3.(leak).He smiled and said,"Imperfections make things unique."
Later,I helped a farmer 4.(seed)vegetables.He told me,"Don't 5.
(load)too much
work in one day."After working,his wife 6.(warm)some milk for us.She said,"It's a 7.
(shame)you can't stay for dinner."
That trip taught me to accept 8.(imperfection)and enjoy simple moments.I even wrote a
story about it,and my teacher said I might be a good 9.
(author)one day.
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.shame 2.perfection 3.loaded 4.leak 5.warmed
6.author
I首字母填空
1.pot 2.stream 3.shame 4.perfection 5.seeded
V.语篇填空
1.stream 2.pot 3.leak 4.seed 5.load 6.warmed
7.shame
8.imperfection
9
author
7