Unit 4 Living with Technology二-2025-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第二册（译林版）

高中译林版 【Unit4】 Living with Technology 词汇精讲 【Unit4】Living with Technology 高中英语·选择性必修第二册 单元核心词汇 monitor/'mpnita(r)/t.监视，跟superiority/su:,piari'Drati/n.优制 踪调查，监听：n.显示屏；监测越感；优势，优胜 barrier/'baeria()/n.障碍，阻 器：班长 virtual./'v3tue/adj.虚拟的，模力：屏障，障碍物：分界线，隔 licence/'larsns/(AmE license)n.拟的：很接近的，事实上的 阂 许可证，执照 at the forefront/'fo:frAnt/of处boil down to归结为，基本问题 stadium/'sterdiam/n.体育场，于最前列，进入重要地位 是 运动场 definition/.defi'un/n.定义；释fine-tune/,fan'tjun/t.对…微 highlight/'harlart/n.最好（或最义，解释 调 精彩)的部分：t.突出，强调；headset/'hedset//n.耳机 initial'nu/adj.最初的，开始 使醒目 sensor/'sensa(r)/n.传感器，敏的：n.首字母 capsule/kaepsju:/n.小型容器；感元件 optimistic Dptr'mistik/adj. (装药的)胶囊；太空舱 practical/'praektikl/adj.实际的，观的，抱乐观看法的 buy/beri/vt.埋藏，埋葬，安真实的；切实可行的：有用的：annoy/A'n/t.&vi.使恼怒， 葬：覆盖：遮盖；使陷入 实事求是的 使生气；打扰，骚扰 fountain/fauntan/n.喷射，涌a host of许多，大量 weed /wi:.d/n.杂草，野草；like 流：喷水池，源泉，丰富来源；academic/,eka'demik/adj.教学weeds大量 fountain pen自来水笔 的，学术的；学习良好的；纯理state-of-the-art/,steit Dy oi'at/ contemporary kan'temparari/论的 adj.使用最先进技术（或方法） adj.当代的，现代的：同时期的，*immersive /I'm3:sIv/adj.(计算的，最先进的 同一时代的；n.同代人，同辈人机系统或图像)沉浸式虚拟现实globe/glaob/n.球体，球状物： seed/si:dVn.种子；起源，起因的 地球仪：（地球，世界） wheat/wit/n.小麦，小麦粒engage/m'geId3t.&vi.吸引satellite/sat/n.人造卫星， muscular/'maskjala(r)/adj.肌住（注意力、兴趣）：雇用，聘用：卫星 肉的：强壮的 与…建立密切关系 expense/k'spens/,n.费用，开 conclude/kan'klu:d/t.&vi.断twin/twm/n.双胞胎之一；一对销；开支；at the expense of在牺 定，推断出；达成，订立；（使）相像的事物之一；dj.双胞胎之牲（或损害）…的情况下 结束，终止 一的：成对的，成双的 gender/'d3enda(r)/n.性别 justified/'d3 Astifald/adj.合乎情clone /klaon/n.好像一模一样的eny/'envi/n.&vi.羡慕，忌妒 理的，事出有因的：有正当理由人，复制品；克隆动物（或植物）：pub /pAb/n.酒吧，酒馆 的 t.克隆，（以无性繁殖技术）复 高中译林版 【Unit4】 Living with Technology 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The new sports center has a large where many football matches are held. A.stadium B.fountain C.capsule 答案：A 核心词汇：stadium/steidiam/n.体育场，运动场 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式stadiums/stadia。 搭配：a football stadium(足球场)：hold matches in a stadium（在体育场举办比赛)。 2.真题2 In his speech,the professor tried to the importance of protecting the environment. A.bury B.highlight C.conclude 答案：B 核心词汇：highlight/'harlart/t.突出，强调：n.最好（或最精彩）的部分 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词。 搭配：highlight the importance(强调重要性)：he highlight of the show(演出的精彩部分)。 3.真题3 After months of research,the scientists finally that the new drug is effective. A.concluded B.buried C.engaged 答案：A 核心词汇：conclude/kan'klu:dt.&vi.断定，推断出；（使）结束 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式conclusion。 搭配：conclude that..(推断出…)：conclude a meeting(结束会议)。 4.真题4 With the development of technology, reality games are becoming more and more popular among young people. A.virtual 2 高中译林版 【Unit4】 Living with Technology B.practical C.academic 答案：A 核心词汇：virtual'v3tua/adj.虚拟的，模拟的：很接近的 核心知识点： 搭配：virtual reality(虚拟现实)：virtual world(虚拟世界)。 词性：形容词，可修饰名词作定语。 5.真题5 To listen to the online lecture,you need a and a computer A.sensor B.headset C.globe 答案：B 核心词汇：headset'hedset/n.耳机 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词。 搭配：a wireless headset(无线耳机)：wear a headset(戴耳机)。 6.真题6 The company is the forefront of AI technology research and development. A.at B.in C.on 答案：A 核心词汇：at the forefront of处于最前列，进入重要地位 核心知识点： 固定搭配：be at the forefront of sth.(在某领域处于领先地位)。 例句：China is at the forefront of5 Gtechnology 7.真题7 There are a of problems we need to solve before the project starts. A.host B.number C.lot 答案：A 核心词汇：a host of许多，大量 核心知识点： 固定搭配：a host of+可数名词复数（许多…）。 近义词组：a lot of,,many。 3 高中译林版 【Unit4】 Living with Technology 8.真题8 The of"ecology"is the study of the relationships between living things and their environment. A.definition B.superiority C.expense 答案：A 核心词汇：definition/,defi'nun/n.定义；释义 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词。 搭配：the definition of..(…的定义)；give a definition(给出定义)。 9.真题9 This new machine is equipped with advanced that can detect even small changes in tempera- ture. A.sensors B.seeds C.barriers 答案：A 核心词汇：sensor/'sensa(r)/n.传感器，敏感元件 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式sensors。 搭配：temperature sensor(温度传感器)；motion sensor(运动传感器)。 10.真题10 It's important to have a attitude when dealing with practical problems. A.practical B.virtual C.contemporary 答案：A 核心词汇：practical/praektik/adj.实际的，切实可行的：有用的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词。 搭配：practical attitude（务实的态度)；practical solutions（切实可行的解决方案)。 真题精准训练 高中译林版 【Unit4】 Living with Technology 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The football match will be held in the new next month. A.stadium B.fountain C.capsule 2.The report the need for better safety measures in schools. A.buries B.highlights C.concludes 3.After analyzing the data,the team that the experiment was a success. A.concluded B.buried C.engaged 4. reality technology allows users to experience virtual worlds. A.Virtual B.Practical C.Academic 5.You needa to hear the audio clearly during online classes. A.sensor B.headset C.globe 6.Our company is the forefront of renewable energy research A.at B.in C.on 7.There are a of reasons why students should read more books A.host B.number C.lot 8.Can you give me the of the word"sustainability"? A.definition B.superiority C.expense J 高中译林版 【Unit4】 Living with Technology 9.The smart home system uses to detect motion and adjust lighting. A.sensors B.seeds C.barriers 10.A approach is necessary to solve this complex problem. A.practical B.virtual C.contemporary 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The new sports center has two large (stadium) 2.The speaker tried to(highlight)the key points of the presentation. 3.After the meeting,they(conclude)to start the project next week. 4.(virtual)reality games are becoming increasingly popular. 5.She bought a new (headset)for her online courses. 6.The country is at the(forefront)of space exploration. 7.A(host)of volunteers helped with the charity event. 8.Please write down the (define)of"ecology"in your notebook. 9.The machine is equipped with multiple(sensor) 10.We need a (practice)solution to reduce traffic congestion 三、首字母填空 1.The football team won the championship in the new s_ 2.The teacher used examples to hthe importance of teamwork. 3.After months of research,the scientists c that the theory was correct. 4.V reality technology creates a simulated environment. 5.You should wear a h to listen to the audio book. 6.The company is athe forefront of AI development. 6 高中译林版 【Unit4】 Living with Technology 7.There are ah of problems to solve before the event. 8.The d of"biology"is the study of living organisms. 9.The temperature scan detect even small changes. 10.AP attitude helps in dealing with daily challenges. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 The new sports center,which opened last month,has quickly become popular.It has a large 1. (stadium)where football matches are held every weekend.The manager often 2. highlight)） the importance of safety in his speeches.After a month of operation,they 3. (conclude)that more facilities are needed. In the technology section,there is a 4.(virtual)reality room.Students love using the 5. (headset)to experience different virtual worlds.The center is also 6.the forefront of fitness technology,with advanced 7.(sensor)in the equipment to track users'progress. There are a 8. of benefits to visiting the center.The 9. (define)of"healthy living"here includes both physical and mental well-being.With a 10. (practice)approach,the center aims to help people stay fit and active. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.stadiums 2.highlight 3.concluded 4.Virtual 5.headset 6.forefront 7.host P definition 9.sensors 10.practical ⅡL.首字母填空 1.stadium 2.highlight 3.concluded 4.Virtual 5.headset 6.at 7.host 8.definition 9.sensor 10.practical V.语篇填空 1.stadium 2.highlights 3.concluded 4.virtual 5.headsets 6.at 7.sensors 8. host 9.definition 10.practical 7