Unit 5 What an adventure二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第三册（外研版）

高中必修第三册外研版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit5】What an adventure!二 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 cotton/'kDtn/n.棉布，棉纱 injury/'md3arin.伤，损害 ahead/a'hed/adv.在前面 wool /w5l/n.羊毛，毛织物 stretch/stretf/v.延伸，绵延 permit /p3'mIt/v.允许，准许 cotton wool药棉，脱脂棉 league /li:g/n.里格（长度单位)fascinated/'faesmeitid山adj.被迷 guide/gard/n.指南针，指导方 servant/'s3:vant/n.仆人，佣人住的 针 submarine/'SAbmari:n/n.(潜)chapter/'t∫apta(r)/n.章节 cloth/kdD0/n.布 水艇 relate /rI'let/v.相联系：讲述 bleeding/'bli:d如/n.流血，失血charge∫a:d3/n.主管，负责 helmet/'"helmit//n.(头)盔，钢盔 liquid/'likwid/n.液体，液态物captain/'kaptm/n.船长 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 You can use to stop the bleeding from a small cut. A.cotton B.wool C.cloth 答案：A 核心词汇：cotton/'kDtn/n.棉布，棉纱 核心知识点： 搭配：cotton wool药棉，脱脂棉（用于止血场景）。 词性：不可数名词。 2.真题2 My sweater is made of,so it feels very warm in winter. A.liquid B.wool C.cloth 答案：B 高中必修第三册外研版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心词汇：wool /wol/n.羊毛，毛织物 核心知识点： 搭配：made of wool(羊毛制成)，用于描述衣物材质。 词性：不可数名词。 3.真题3 If someone gets a serious _you should call the ambulance immediately. A.injury B.bleeding C.liquid 答案：A 核心词汇：injury/'nd3ari/n.伤，损害 核心知识点： 搭配：serious injury（严重的伤)，指身体受到的损害。 词性：可数名词，复数形式injuries。 4.真题4 The river for more than 200 kilometers through the city. A.stretches B.relates C.permits 答案：A 核心词汇：stretch/stret/v.延伸，绵延 核心知识点： 搭配：stretch for..（延伸达…距离)，描述河流、道路等的长度。 词性：动词，第三人称单数形式stretches。. 5.真题5 The of the ship announced that they would arrive at the port in two hours. A.servant B.captain C.guide 答案：B 核心词汇：captain/'kaeptm/n.船长 核心知识点： 搭配：captain of the ship(船长)，指负责船只航行的人。 词性：可数名词。 6.真题6 Before swimming,you should check if the pool has enough clean 2 高中必修第三册外研版 【寒假专版】 ,F版词汇真题精讲 A.liquid B.cloth C.wool 答案：A 核心词汇：1 iquid/'lkwId/n.液体，液态物 核心知识点： 含义：指具有流动性的物质，如水、油等。 词性：可数名词/不可数名词，此处指池水为不可数概念。 7.真题7 The teacher asked us to this story to our own life experience A.relate B.stretch C.charge 答案：A 核心词汇：relate/'leIt/v.相联系，有关系；讲述 核心知识点： 固定搭配：relate.to.…(把…与…联系起来)。 词性：动词。 8.真题8 You must get a from the teacher if you want to leave the classroom during class. A.permit B.guide C.charge 答案：A 核心词汇：permit/p3'mt/v.允许，准许，许可 核心知识点： 词性：动词，此处由动词转化为名词“许可”（可数名词）。 搭配：get a permit（获得许可)。 9.真题9 The desert as far as the eye can see,with no trees or water. A.stretches B.bleeds C.fascinates 答案：A 核心词汇：stretch/stret/v.延伸，绵延 核心知识点： 搭配：stretch as far as the eye can see(一望无际)，描述广阔的自然景观。 3 高中必修第三册外研版 【寒假专版】 、F版词汇真题精讲 词性：动词。 10.真题10 The showed us the way through the forest with his compass. A.servant B.guide C.captain 答案：B 核心词汇：guide/gadn.指南针，指导方针，指导原则 核心知识点： 含义：此处指“向导”，负责指引方向的人。 词性：可数名词，与compass(指南针)搭配使用。 11.真题11 After the accident,there was a lot ofon the ground,so people called for help A.bleeding B.injury C.liquid 答案：A 核心词汇：bleeding/bli:d/n.流血，失血 核心知识点： 搭配：a lot of bleeding(大量出血)，指受伤后的出血现象。 词性：不可数名词。 12.真题12 In the past,many rich families had a to do housework and take care of children. A.servant B.captain C.guide 答案：A 核心词汇：servant/'s3vant/n.仆人，佣人 核心知识点： 含义：指为他人提供服务的人，尤指时的家庭佣人。 词性：可数名词。 真题精准训练 高中必修第三册外研版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 实战演练 一、单项选择 1.You can use to stop bleeding from a small cut. A.cotton B.wool C.cloth 2.My warm winter coat is made of A.liquid B.wool C.cloth 3.If someone gets a serious,call 120 immediately. A.injury B.bleeding C.liquid 4.The road for 50 kilometers through the mountains. A.stretches B.relates C.permits 5.The of the ship announced the arrival time. A.servant B.captain C.guide 6.Before swimming,check if the pool has clean A.liquid B.cloth C.wool 7.Please this story to your personal experience. A.relate B.stretch C.charge 8.You need a to leave the classroom during class. A.permit B.guide C.charge 高中必修第三册外研版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The river (stretch)through the city center. 2.Can you. (relate)this event to your past? 3.The (captain)of the team gave a speech. 4.There was a lot of (bleed)from his cut. 5.We need (permit)to enter the lab. 6.This cloth is made of (cotton) 三、首字母填空 1.The desert s as far as we could see. 2.The ship's c navigated through the storm. 3.You need clean 1 to wash your hands. 4.The teacher asked us to r the text to our lives. 5.A serious i_ requires immediate medical help. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Yesterday,we visited a maritime museum.The guide showed us a model ship where the 1. (captain)controlled everything.He explained how sailors used compasses to avoid getting lost at sea.The river outside the museum 2.(stretch)for miles,and we could see people boating on the 3.(liquid). In the afternoon,we had a class discussion.Our teacher asked us to 4. (relate)the sailors' experiences to our studies.She said,"Just like sailors needresilience,you need to persist when facing difficulties."To leave early,we had to get a 5.(permit)from the teacher.Before leaving, I noticed some 6.(cotton)cloth used in old sailing uniforms.It was amazing to see how materials like 7. (wool)kept sailors warm in cold weather.One student even mentioned his uncle,who once had a small 8.(injury)while sailing but kept going-truly showing the spirit of a captain! 参考答案 6 高中必修第三册外研版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.stretches 2.relate 3.captain 4.bleeding 5.permits 6.cotton I.首字母填空 1.stretches 2.captain 3.liquid 4.relate 5.injury V.语篇填空 1.captain 2.stretches 3.liquid 4.relate 5.permit 6.cotton 7.wool 8.injury 7