Unit 1 Food for thought二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第二册（外研版）

高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit1】Food for thought二 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 symbol/'smbl/n.象征，标志 in case以防万一 厅 opinion月'pmjan/n.意见，看法trick/trik/n.诀窍，技巧，技法vegetarian/,ved33'tearian/adj. function/'fkn/n.(事物的)plate /plert/n.盘，碟 (全是)蔬菜的，没有肉类的 功能：作用 handle/hend/n.柄，把手 bitter/'brta(r)/adj.苦的，有苦 download/,dan'laud/v.下载different/'difrant/adj.不一样，味的 (信息或程序) 有区别 bakery/'beikari/n.面包店，糕 related/rI'letId/adj.有关系的，BBQ/bi:bi:kju:/n.(barbecue饼店 相关的 的缩写)烧烤野餐 cheesecake/'ti:zkok/n.干酪 diet/'darat/n.日常饮食 tender/tenda(r)/adj.嫩的，软蛋糕 addict/'edkt/n.对…着迷的的（尤指烹饪恰到好处) creamy/'kri:mi/adj.似奶油的， 人 steak/stek/n.牛排 软厚平滑的，光滑细腻的 tpp/n.指点，建议 sauce /s3s/n.调味汁，酱汁 recommend /reka'mend/v. custom/"kAstam/n.风俗，习惯，slightly/'slatli/adv.略微，稍微荐 传统 incredibly /m'kredabli/adv.极acid/'esId/n.酸 manners/'men3z/n.礼貌，礼端地，非常地 attack/A'tak/v.侵袭，侵蚀 仪 pizzeria/.pi:tsa'ri:a/n.比萨饼餐 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -What do you think is the of the Statue of Liberty? -It stands for freedom and democracy. A.symbol B.opinion C.function 答案：A 核心词汇：symbol/'smbl/n.象征，标志 高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式symbols。 搭配：the symbol of..(…的象征)：a national symbol(国家象征)。 2.真题2 Inmy we should spend more time reading instead of playing games. A.opinion B.function C.custom 答案：A 核心词汇：opinion/A'prjan/.n.意见，看法 核心知识点： 固定搭配：in one's opinion(在某人看来)；express an opinion（表达意见)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式opinions。 3.真题3 The main of a mobile phone is to make calls,but now it can do much more A.function B.diet C.tip 答案：A 核心词汇：function/'fk/n.(事物的)功能：作用 核心知识点： 搭配：the main function(主要功能)：function as.(用作…)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式functions。 4.真题4 You can the software for free from the official website A.download B.recommend C.attack 答案：A 核心词汇：download/.dan'lsd/v.下载（信息或程序） 核心知识点： 搭配：download sth.fom.(从…下载某物)；download apps(下载应用)。 词性：动词，名词形式download(下载文件)。 5.真题5 A healthy includes enough fruits,vegetables and grain A.diet 2 高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 ,F版词汇真题精讲 B.custom C.plate 答案：A 核心词汇：diet/dart/n.日常饮食 核心知识点： 搭配：a healthy diet(健康饮食)：go on a diet(节食)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式diets。 6.真题6 Could you give me some on how to improve my English speaking? A.tips B.manners C.tricks 答案：A 核心词汇：tipp/n.指点，建议 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式tps(注意：“小费”义项也常用复数)。 搭配：give sb.tips(给某人建议)：useful tips(有用的建议)。 7.真题7 It's important to learn about local when traveling to a foreign country. A.customs B.manners C.diets 答案：A 核心词汇：custom/'kAstam/n.风俗，习惯，传统 核心知识点： 搭配：local customs（当地风俗)：social customs(社会习俗) 词性：可数名词，复数形式customs(注意：“海关”义项常用复数)。 8.真题8 Remember to bring an umbrella it rains this afternoon. A.in case B.as if C.even if 答案：A 核心词汇：in case以防万一 核心知识点： 固定搭配：in case+句子（以防…）：take sth.in case(带上某物以防万一)。 用法：引导目的状语从句，主句常为祈使句或将来时。 3 高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 9.真题9 The to making perfect cookies is to control the oven temperature. A.trick B.handle C.sauce 答案：A 核心词汇：trick /trik/n.诀窍，技巧，技法 核心知识点： 搭配：the trick to doing sth.(做某事的诀窍)：learn the trick(学会技巧)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式tricks。 10.真题10 This restaurant' is so tender that it melts in your mouth. A.steak B.cheesecake C.sauce 答案：A 核心词汇：steak/sterk/n.牛排 核心知识点： 搭配：a piece of steak(一块牛排)：rare/medium steak(三分熟/五分熟牛排)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式steaks。 11.真题11 Add a little to the dish to make it more flavorful. A.sauce B.acid C.bakery 答案：A 核心词汇：sauce/s:sn.调味汁，酱汁 核心知识点： 搭配：tomato sauce(番茄酱)：soy sauce(酱油)。 词性：不可数名词，表达“一份酱汁”时可用a sauce。. 12.真题12 The coffee is too hot to drink right now.Let it cool down first. A.slightly B.incredibly C.creamy 答案：B 核心词汇：incredibly/m'kredabli/adv.极端地，非常地 4 高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：副词，修饰形容词或副词，近义词extremely。 搭配：incredibly hot/.cold(非常热/冷)：incredibly fast(极快地)。 13.真题13 this book to anyone who loves science fiction.It's really fascinating. A.recommend B.download C.attack 答案：A 核心词汇：recommend/rek3'mend/v.推荐 核心知识点： 搭配：recommend sth.tosb.(向某人推荐某物)；recommend doing sth.(建议做某事)。 词性：动词，名词形式recommendation。 14.真题14 Tooth decay is caused by the in food attacking the teeth A.acid B.function C.custom 答案：A 核心词汇：acid/'esId/n.酸 核心知识点： 搭配：stomach acid(胃酸)；acidrain(酸雨)。 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式acidic(酸性的)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、单项选择 1.The red rose is often considered a of love and passion. A.symbol B.opinion C.function 2. my opinion,we should start preparing for the exam next week. A.On 高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.In C.At 3.The primary of this machine is to print documents quickly. A.diet B.function C.tip 4.You can the latest version of the app from the App Store for free. A.download B.recommend C.attack 5.A balanced with plenty of fiber is good for your digestion. A.custom B.diet C.steak 6.Could you share some on how to learn English vocabulary effectively? A.tricks B.tips C.sauces 7.When traveling abroad,it's polite to respect local and traditions. A.customs B.diets C.acids 8.Take a jacket with you it gets cold in the evening. A.in case B.as if C.even if 9.The to baking fluffy bread is to let the dough rise properly. A.trick B.handle C.acid 10.The restaurant is famous for its,which is cooked to perfection. A.sauce B.steak C.cheesecake 6 高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The dove is a (symbol)of peace and freedom 2.In their (opinion),the plan needs to be revised before implementation. 3.This new phone has many advanced (function)that older models don't have. 4.She spent the whole afternoon (download)movies from the Internet. 5.A healthy (diet)should include a variety of nutrients. 6.The teacher gave us some useful (tip)for improving our writing skills 7.Different countries have different (custom)for celebrating festivals 8.He recommended (read)this novel to anyone interested in history. 三、首字母填空 1.The Statue of Liberty is a well-known s of the United States. 2.In my o,we should spend more time with our families instead of phones. 3.The main f of a clock is to tell time accurately. 4.You can d the software from the official website by clicking the link 5.Eating a balanced d is essential for maintaining good health. 6.My friend gave me some t on how to take better photos 7.Learning about local c_ can help you avoid cultural misunderstandings. 8.Thet to solving this problem is to stay calm and think carefully. 四、语篇填空 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文补全单词，使短文通顺。 When traveling to a new country,it's important to learn about its culture and 1.c.For exam- ple,in some places,tipping is a common custom,while in others,it may not be expected.You can also ask locals for 2.t on whereto eat-they might 3.r asmall restaurant with delicious food. If you want to try local dishes,don't miss the famous 4.s in that area.Some people even 5. d recipes online to cook traditional meals at home.Remember to bring an umbrella 6.i_ case it rains,and always 7.f on enjoying the experience,not just taking photos. 7 高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B6.B7.A8.A9.A10.B Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.symbol 2.opinions 3.functions 4.downloading 5.diet 6.tips 7.customs P reading ⅡL首字母填空 1.symbol 2.opinion 3.function 4.download 5.diet 6.tips 7.customs 8.trick V.语篇填空 1.customs 2.tips 3.recommend 4.steak 5.download 6.in 7.focus P