Unit 1 Festivals and Customs二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第三册（人教版）

高中必修三人教 【单元精讲】F版词汇真题精讲 单元精讲 【Unit 1】Festivals and Customs Part II) 核心词汇积累与运用 本单元核心词汇 admire/ad'maIa()/t.钦佩：赞official/'fil/adj.官方的：正式forgiveness/fa'grvnas/n.原谅： 赏：羡慕 的：公务的：n.官员：要员 宽恕 admiration/,edin3'ren/n.钦announce/A'naons/t.宣布；宣apologize/月pDl3d3aIz/vi.道歉： 佩；赞赏 告：通知 认错 energetic/,ena'd3 etik/adj..精力 announcement /anaonsmant/n. apology /a'pplad3i/n.道歉；认 充沛的：充满活力的 宣布：通告 错 energy/'end3in.能量；精力：remind /rI'mand/t.提醒；使turn up出现；到场；开大（声 能源 想起 音等) parade /pa'TeId/h.游行；检阅；remind sb.of sth..使某人想起keep one's word守信用：履行 vi.游行庆祝：游行示威 某事 诺言 national/'nae[nal/adj.国家的：remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人break one'sword失信：食言 民族的全国性的 做某事 nation/'nen/n.国家；民族；国 forgive /fa'gIv/vt.&vi.(forgave, 民 forgiven)原谅；宽恕；饶恕 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -The government will new rules to protect the environment next month. A.announce B.apologize C.remind 答案：A 核心词汇：announce/A'nans/t.宣布；宣告：通知 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，名词形式announcement。. 搭配：announce new rules(宣布新规定)：announce sth.tosb.(向某人宣布某事)。 1 高中必修三人教 【单元精讲】 F版词汇真题精讲 2.真题2 My mother always me to take an umbrella when it rains A.reminds B.admires C.forgives 答案：A 核心词汇：remind/rI''mand/t.提醒；使想起 核心知识点： 固定搭配：remind sb.to do sth.(提醒某人做某事)。 近义短语：nake sb.remember sth. 3.真题3 If you your word,no one will believe you anymore. A.keep B.break C.turn 答案：B 核心词汇：break one'sword失信；食言 核心知识点： 反义短语：keep one's word(守信用；履行诺言)。 搭配：It's bad to break one's word..（失信是不好的行为)。 4.真题4 We should learn to others for their mistakes sometimes. A.apologize B.forgive C.admire 答案：B 核心词汇：forgive /fa'gIv/t.&vi.(forgave,forgiven)原谅：宽恕：饶恕 核心知识点： 词性：及物/不及物动词，名词形式forgiveness。 搭配：forgive sb.for sth.(因某事原谅某人)。 5.真题5 The parade will be held on National Day to celebrate the country's birthday A.national B.official C.energetic 答案：A 核心词汇：national/nen/adj.国家的：民族的：全国性的 2 高中必修三人教 【单元精讲】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式nation。 搭配：national parade（国庆游行)：national flag（国旗)。 6.真题6 He didn't at the party last night.Did something happen to him? A.turn up B.keep up C.break up 答案：A 核心词汇：umup出现：到场：开大（声音等) 核心知识点： 多义短语：表示”出现”时，近义短语show up:表示”开大”时，反义短语turn down。 7.真题7 She made an to her teacher for being late this morning A.apology B.admiration C.announcement 答案：A 核心词汇：apology/a'pplad3n.道歉：认错 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，动词形式apologize。 搭配：make an apology to sb.(向某人道歉)：accept an apology(接受道歉)。 8.真题8 The said that the meeting would start at 9 o'clock sharp. A.official B.nation C.energy 答案：A 核心词汇：official/ft/ad.官方的：正式的：公务的：n.官员：要员 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词，作名词时指，官员”，作形容词时搭配official news(官方消息)。 9.真题9 Children are always and like to run and jump around. A.energetic B.national C.official 3 高中必修三人教 【单元精讲】 F版词汇真题精讲 答案：A 核心词汇：energetic/,en3'd3 etik/adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式energy。 搭配：an energetic child(一个精力充沛的孩子)：be energetic in doing sth.(积极做某事)。 10.真题10 I have great for my English teacher because she is kind and knowledgeable. A.admiration B.forgiveness C.apology 答案：A 核心词汇：admiration/,edm3'reu/n.钦佩；赞赏 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式admire。 搭配：have admiration for sb.(钦佩某人)：express admiration(表达赞赏)。 11.真题11 It's important to your word if you want to be trusted by others. A.keep B.break C.turn 答案：A 核心词汇：keep one's word守信用：履行诺言 核心知识点： 近义短语：keep a promise,反义短语break one's word。 用法：后可接to do sth,如keep one's word to help sb.(信守承诺帮助某人)。 12.真题12 The of the new policy was welcomed by most people in the city. A.announcement B.apology C.admiration 答案：A 核心词汇：announcement/A'naonsm3nt/n.宣布：通告 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，动词形式announce。. 搭配：make an announcement(发布通告)；official announcement（官方通告)。 高中必修三人教 【单元精讲】F版词汇真题精讲 真题精准训练 实战演练 、 单项选择 1.The school will the exam results on the noticeboard tomorrow. A.announce B.apologize C.remind 2.My friend always _me to study hard before exams. A.admires B.reminds C.forgives 3.If you your promise,people will lose trust in you. A.keep B.break C.turn 4.We should learn to others for their small mistakes A.forgive B.apologize C.admire 5.The flag is raised every morning in our school. A.national B.official C.energetic 6.He didn't at the meeting,so we had to start without him. A.turn up B.keep up C.break up 7.She made an to her parents for lying. A.apology B.admiration C.announcement 8.The from the government said the new policy would start next year. A.nation 5 高中必修三人教 【单元精讲】F版词汇真题精讲 B.energy C.official 9.The children are sothat they played outside all afternoon. A.national B.energetic C.official 10.I have great for my father because he works hard for our family. A.admiration B.forgiveness C.apology 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The government made an_ (announce)about the new environmental rules 2.Please (remind)me to call my mother tomorrow morning 3.He is a man of his word and never(break)his promises. 4.She (forgive)her brother for losing her book yesterday 5.The (nation)Day holiday will last seven days this year. 6.The teacher asked us to (apology)for being late. 7.The (official)said the meeting would be held next Monday. 8.My little sister is very(energy)and loves dancing. 9.We should show (admire)for the heroes who help others. 10.The (announce)of the winner will be at 8 o'clock tonight 三、首字母填空 1.The government will anew rules to protect animals next month 2.My mother alwaysr me to wear a coat when it's cold. 3.It's bad to b your word,so you should keep your promises. 4.We should f others when they make mistakes by accident 5.Then parade is a big event on National Day. 6 高中必修三人教 【单元精讲】 F版词汇真题精讲 6.He didn't t up at the party,so everyone was worried about him. 7.She made an a to her teacher for being late 8.The o told us that the park would close at 6 p.m. 9.The children are e and running around the playground. 10.I have great a_ for my English teacher because she is very kind. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Yesterday,our school held a special meeting.The headmaster 1.(announce)that we would have a national day celebration next week.He 2.(remind)us to prepare for the performances. Everyone was excited and started to discuss the plans. During the discussion,Lucy said she wanted to sing a song,but she was afraid of making mistakes. We told her not to 3.(fear)and promised to help her.Lily,who is very 4. (energy), suggested we also have a dance performance.We all agreed with her. The headmaster said that keeping our promises was important.If we 5. (break)our word,the celebration might not be successful.So we made a deal to practice hard every day. On the day of the celebration,many parents came.They watched our performances and showed 6. (admire)for us.After the event,Lucy said she wanted to 7. (apology)to us for doubting herself before.We all 8.(forgive)her and laughed happily.It was a great day,and we learned the importance of teamwork and keeping promises. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.C9.B10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.announcement 2.remind 3.breaks 4.forgave 5.National 6.apologize 7.official 8.energetic 9.admiration 10.announcement I.首字母填空 1.announce 2.reminds 3.break 4.forgive 5.national 6.turn 7.apology 8.official 9.energetic 10.admiration 7 高中必修三人教 【单元精讲】F版词汇真题精讲 V.语篇填空 1.announced 2.reminded 3.fear 4.energetic 5.broke 6.admiration 7.apologize 8.forgave 8