Unit 5 The Value of Money三-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第三册（人教版）

高中必修三人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit5】The Value of Money 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 customer/'kAstama(r)/n.顾客：loss/IDs/n.损失：丧失：亏损 poverty/pDvati/,n.贫穷：贫困 客户：消费者 at a loss亏本：不知所措 rich and poor贫富 client /'klarant/n. 客户；顾客：invest/m'vest/t.&vi.投资：投economic/ika'npmk/adj.经济 委托人 入 的：经济学的 shopkeeper /'fopki:pa(r)/n.investment /m'vestmant/n. economy/T'kpnami/n.经济；节 主：零售商 资：投入 约 merchant/'m3tnt/n.商人：批invest in投资于：投入 financial /fa'nenl/adj.金融的： 发商：adj.商业的：商人的 wealth /wele/n.财富；财产：富财务的：财政的 business./'biznas/n.商业；生意：裕 finance/'famans/n.金融；财政： 交易：事业 wealthy /'welθi/adj.富有的：富资金；t.给…提供资金：资 do business做生意 裕的：n.富人：有钱人 沙 business partner商业伙伴 rich /ritf adj.富有的；肥沃的；value/veju/n.价值；价值观： profit/'prDfit/n.利润：利益：vi.丰富的：n.富人：有钱人 重要性：t.重视；珍视；给… &t.获益：获利 poor /p:)/adj.贫穷的：可怜估价 make a profit获利；赚钱 的：贫乏的：n.穷人：贫困者 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -The local decided to lower prices to attract more customers during the holiday. A.shopkeeper B.client C.merchant 答案：A 核心词汇：shopkeeper/'fopki:pa()/n.店主：零售商 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，由shop(商店)+keeper(管理者)构成。 1 高中必修三人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 搭配：local shopkeeper(当地店主)：attract customers(吸引顾客)。 2.真题2 Our company plans to more money in green energy projects next year. A.invest B.profit C.loss 答案：A 核心词汇：invest./m'vest/vt.&vi.投资：投入 核心知识点： 固定搭配：invest in sth.(投资于某事)。 词性：动词，名词形式investment。 3.真题3 The new policy has helped many families get out of and live a better life A.poverty B.wealth C.value 答案：A 核心词汇：poverty/'pDvati/n.贫穷；贫困 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式poor。 搭配：get out of poverty(摆脱贫困)：live in poverty(生活在贫困中)。 4.真题4 —How is the of your new business? -It's going well.We've made a small profit this month A.economy B.business C.finance 答案：B 核心词汇：business/biznas/n.商业；生意：交易：事业 核心知识点： 搭配：new business(新业务)：do business(做生意)。 词性：不可数名词，常见短语on business(出差)。 5.真题5 The crisis in 2008 affected many countries around the world. A.financial B.economic 2 高中必修三人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.wealthy 答案：A 核心词汇：financial /far'nen/adj.金融的：财务的；财政的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式finance。. 搭配：financial crisis(金融危机)：financial problem(财务问题)。 6.真题6 -What's the of this gold necklace? —It's about5,000yuan A.value B.profit C.loss 答案：A 核心词汇：value/'vaelju:/n.价值；价值观：重要性 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，动词含义“重视；估价”。 搭配：he value of sth.(某物的价值)：value money(重视金钱)。 7.真题7 Many young people dream of becoming by starting their own companies. A.wealthy B.poor C.economic 答案：A 核心词汇：wealthy/wel0i/adj.富有的；富裕的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式wealth(财富)。 近义词：rich,反义词poor。 8.真题8 The company didn't_ last year because of the pandemic.Instead,it suffered a big loss. A.make a profit B.do business C.invest in 答案：A 核心词汇：make a profit获利；赚钱 核心知识点： 固定短语，反义短语at a loss(亏本)。 搭配：suffer a loss(遭受损失)：make a big profit(赚大钱)。 3 高中必修三人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 9.真题9 -My always helps me when I have financial problems -You're lucky to have such a good partner. A.business partner B.customer C.client 答案：A 核心词汇：business partner商业伙伴 核心知识点： 固定短语，由business（商业)+partner(伙伴)构成。 搭配：work with a business partner(与商业伙伴合作)。 10.真题10 In terms,this project will bring more jobs to the local area. A.economic B.financial C.wealthy 答案：A 核心词汇：economic/ika'npmik/adj.经济的：经济学的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式economy(经济)。 搭配：economic terms(经济术语)：economic development(经济发展)。 11.真题11 The bank agreed to our new factory,so we can start construction next month A.finance B.profit C.value 答案：A 核心词汇：finance/'famaens/vt.给…提供资金；资助 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，名词含义“金融：财政”。 搭配：finance a project(资助一个项目)；financial support(财政支持)。 12.真题12 The restaurant offers good service,so it has many regular A.customers B.clients C.merchants 答案：A 高中必修三人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心词汇：customer/'kAstama()/n.顾客：客户；消费者 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式customers。 辨析：customer多指商店、餐厅等的顾客，client多指律师、咨询师的客户。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The local often offers discounts to regular customers. A.shopkeeper B.client C.merchant 2.Our school plans to more money in improving the library facilities A.invest B.profit C.loss 3.With the help of the government,many families have got out of A.poverty B.wealth C.value 4.-How is your new going? -It's great.We've signed several big contracts. A.economy B.business C.finance 5.The2008 crisis had a huge impact on global trade. A.financial B.economic C.wealthy 6.What is the of this antique vase? A.value B.profit C.loss J 高中必修三人教 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 7.Many people want to become. by working hard. A.wealthy B.poor C.economic 8.The company hopes toby expanding its overseas market A.make a profit B.do business C.invest in 9.My and I will start a new project next month. A.business partner B.customer C.client 10.In terms,this policy will benefit the whole country. A.economic B.financial C.wealthy 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (shopkeeper)in this street are very friendly to customers. 2.We need to make a careful (invest)plan before starting the project. 3.The government is trying to reduce (poor)in rural areas. 4.She runs her own (busy)and has many employees. 5.He works in the (finance)department of a big company. 6.The (valuable)of this painting is hard to estimate. 7.Her (wealthy)comes from her successful business. 8.The company made a big (profit)last year. 三、首字母填空 1.The local s decided to close the shop early today. 2.We shouldi more in education to improve people's skills. 3.Many families live in p because of the war. 6 高中必修三人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 4.My father does b in many countries around the world. 5.Thef crisis caused many companies to go bankrupt. 6.What is the v of this diamond ring? 7.She became w after inheriting a lot of money. 8.The company didn't make a p last year. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Mr.Smith is a local 1. (shopkeeper)who runs a small store.He always tries to 2. (attract)more customers by offering good service.Last year,he decided to 3. (invest)some money in expanding his store.However,due to the 4.(finance)crisis,his business didn't go well and he even suffered a 5.(lose).But he didn't give up.With the help of his 6. (business partner),he made a new plan.They focused on increasing the 7. (value)of their products and improving customer service.Gradually,their business got better and they started to 8. (make a profit).Now,Mr.Smith's store is very popular,and he has many regular 9. (customer).He often says that getting out of 10. (poverty)requires hard work and resilience. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.B5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.shopkeepers 2.investment 3.poverty 4.business 5.financial 6.value 7.wealth 8.profit L首字母填空 1.shopkeeper 2.invest 3.poverty 4.business 5.financial 6.value 7.wealthy 8. profit V.语篇填空 1.shopkeeper 2.attract 3.invest 4.financial 5.loss 6.business partner 7.value 8.make a profit 9.customers 10.poverty 7