Unit 3 More Than a Meal一-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第一册（冀教版）

高中选修1冀教版 【单元专练】 F版词汇真题精讲 单元专练 【Unit3】More Than a Meal 单元词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 economic/i:ka'npmik/adj.经济 发：水蒸气 sausage/'sDsId/n.香肠；腊肠 的：经济上的 sensation/sen'seIn/n.直觉；感ham /haem/n.火腿 multicultural /mAlti'kAlt faral/ 觉 beverage/bevarid/n.饮料 adj.多元文化的 taboo/ta'bu/n.禁忌：避讳 cream /kri:m/n.奶油；乳脂 barbecue/ba:brkju/:n.v烤架；differ/df)/v.相异；有区别greet/git/v.和（某人）打招呼 烧烤：烤，烧烤 confused /ken'fju:zd/adj.迷惑（间好）：欢迎；迎接 steak/stek/n.牛排：肉排 的：糊涂的 disk/dsk/n.圆盘：光碟 mushroom /'mAfrom/n.蘑菇；rude /ru:dadj.粗鲁的；无礼的 marathon/'mera0pn/n.马拉松 伞菌 cuisine/kw'zin/n.烹饪；饭菜， 式的活动：马拉松赛跑 fyfa/v.m.油炸：油煎：炸薯菜肴 distant/drstant/adj.遥远的；远 条 wheat/wit/n.小麦 处的 involve/m'volv/v.包含；需要f1our/'flava(r)/n.面粉：粉 memorial/ma'mo:rial/n.纪念碑 gingerbread/'dnd3 abred/n.姜grain/grem/n.谷物；谷粒 (或像等)：纪念物 味饼干 boil /bor/v.(使)沸腾：煮沸 sweep/swip/V.席卷：清扫 steam/stim/v.n.蒸（食物）：蒸dynasty/'dn3sti/n.王朝 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 In some countries,people often have barbecue parties on weekends. A.economic B.multicultural C.distant 答案：B 核心词汇：multicultural/mAlti'kslt∫aral/ad.多元文化的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，由multi--(多)+cultural(文化的)构成。 高中选修1冀教版 【单元专练】 F版词汇真题精讲 搭配：multicultural countries(多元文化国家)；multicultural society(多元文化社会)。 2.真题2 The chef will the steak for five minutes to make it medium rare. A.fry B.steam C.boil 答案：A 核心词汇：fry/fral/v./n.油炸：油煎；炸薯条 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，过去式fried,过去分词fried. 搭配：fry steak(煎牛排)：french fries(炸薯条)。 3.真题3 Cooking traditional Chinese dishes often using fresh ingredients and special spices. A.involves B.greets C.sweeps 答案：A 核心词汇：involve /in'volv/v.包含：需要 核心知识点： 词性：动词，第三人称单数involves,固定搭配involve doing sth.(需要做某事)。 例句：This job involves working at weekends..（这份工作需要在周末工作。) 4.真题4 It is a in some cultures to eat with chopsticks,while others use knives and forks. A.sensation B.taboo C.cuisine 答案：B 核心词汇：taboo/ta'bu:/n.禁忌；避讳 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式taboos。 搭配：cultural taboo（文化禁忌)：break a taboo(打破禁忌)。 5.真题5 Different regions in China have their own unique such as Sichuan cuisine and Cantonese cuisine. A.grain B.cream 2 高中选修1冀教版 【单元专练】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.cuisine 答案：C 核心词汇：cuisine/kwI'zin/n.烹饪；饭菜，菜肴 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，常用来表示某地区或国家的烹饪风格。 搭配：Chinese cuisine(中国菜)；local cuisine(地方特色菜)。 6.真题6 Farmersgrow in the northern part of China,which is used to make flour for noodles and bread. A.wheat B.mushroom C.sausage 答案：A 核心词汇：wheat/wi./tn.小麦 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，是重要的粮食作物。 搭配：wheat flour(小麦面粉)：grow wheat（种植小麦)。 7.真题7 Before making dumplings,we need to the water first,then put the dumplings into the pot. A.steam B.boil C.fry 答案：B 核心词汇：boil/boil/v.(使)沸腾；煮沸 核心知识点： 词性：动词，固定搭配boil water(烧水)：boil eggs（煮鸡蛋)。 例句：The water is boiling now.（水开了。) 8.真题8 During the Spring Festival,people often each other with"Happy New Year"and give red envelopes A.greet B.differ C.confuse 答案：A 核心词汇：greet/grit/v.和（某人）打招呼（问好）：欢迎：迎接 核心知识点： 词性：动词，第三人称单数greets。 搭配：greet sb.(向某人打招呼)：greet with a smile(微笑着打招呼)。 3 高中选修1冀教版 【单元专练】 F版词汇真题精讲 9.真题9 The Great Wall was built in ancient to protect the country from enemies A.dynasty B.memorial C.marathon 答案：A 核心词汇：dynasty/dinasti/n.王朝 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式dynasties。. 搭配：Tang Dynasty(唐朝)：ancient dynasty(古代王朝)。 10.真题10 My father likes to drink coffee with in the morning,while my mother prefers tea. A.beverage B.cream C.ham 答案：B 核心词汇：cream /kri:m/n.奶油；乳脂 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词。 搭配：coffee with cream(加奶油的咖啡)：whipped cream(打发的奶油)。 11.真题11 The Olympic is a long-distance race of 42.195 kilometers,testing athletes'endurance. A.disk B.marathon C.memorial 答案：B 核心词汇：marathon/'mer0pn/n.马拉松式的活动：马拉松赛跑 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，首字母常大写Marathon(指奥运会马拉松赛事)。 搭配：un a marathon(跑马拉松)：marathon race（马拉松比赛)。 12.真题12 A new was built in the park to remember the heroes who fought in the war. A.memorial B.sensation C.taboo 答案：A 核心词汇：memorial/m3'mo:rial//n.纪念碑（或像等）：纪念物 高中选修1冀教版 【单元专练】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式memorials 搭配：war memorial(战争纪念碑)：build a memorial(建造纪念碑)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.In societies,people from different backgrounds share their traditions and customs. A.economic B.multicultural C.distant 2.To make a delicious stir-fry,you need to the vegetables quickly in a hot pan. A.fry B.steam C.boil 3.Learning a foreign language often practicing speaking every day. A.involves B.greets C.sweeps 4.In some countries,it is a to wear white at a wedding,while in others it may symbolize mourning A.sensation B.taboo C.cuisine 5.Sichuan is famous for its spicy and numbing flavors. A.grain B.cream C.cuisine 6. is the main crop in northern China and is used to make various flour-based foods. A.Wheat B.Mushroom C.Sausage 高中选修1冀教版 【单元专练】 F版词汇真题精讲 7.Before making tea,you should first the water to 100 degrees Celsius. A.steam B.boil C.fry 8.When meeting friends,we usually. each other with a smile and a handshake A.greet B.differ C.confuse 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The Tang. (dynasty)was one of the most powerful periods in Chinese history 2.My grandmother likes to add(cream)to her coffee to make it sweeter 3.Running a full (marathon)requires months of training and strong willpower. 4.A new war (memorial)was set up in the city center to honor the fallen soldiers. 5. (multicultural)education helps students understand and respect different cultures. 6.The chef decided to (fry)the chicken until it turned golden brown. 三、首字母填空 1.In many countries,b water is necessary before drinking to kill harmful bacteria. 2.The Spring Festival is a time when family members g_and celebrate together. 3.Wheat flour is made from gwheat,which is then used to make bread and noodles. 4.The Great Wall was built during ancient d to defend against enemies. 5.Local creflects the unique cooking styles and ingredients of a region. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 6 高中选修1冀教版 【单元专练】 F版词汇真题精讲 China is a (multicultural)country with a long history.Different regions have their own special (cuisine).For example,Sichuan cuisine is known for being spicy,while Cantonese cuisine focuses on fresh ingredients.In the north,people grow a lot of(wheat)and make noodles and dumplings.When making dumplings,people usually(boil)water first.During festivals, family members(greet)each other and share traditional food.Some cultural practices were started in ancient(dynasty)and have been passed down for thousands of years.Today,many foreigners come to China to experience its rich culture and delicious food,which (involve) trying local dishes and learning about customs. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Dynasty 2.cream 3.marathon 4.memorial 5.Multicultural 6.fiy I首字母填空 1.boiling 2.greet 3.ground 4.dynasties 5.cuisine V.语篇填空 1.multicultural 2.cuisine 3.wheat 4.boil 5.greet 6.dynasties 7.involves 7