Unit 2 Science Fiction二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第三册（冀教版）

高中选修3冀教版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 单元精讲 【Unit2】Science Fiction 核心词汇与真题训练 本单元核心词汇 quantity/'wpntati//n.量；数量；tricky/'trki/adj.难办的；难对射物 大量 付的 dizy/'drzi/adj..头晕目眩的 durable/djvarabl/adj.耐用的；highlight/'harlart/v.突出；强调stimulate/'stimjuleit/v.刺激； 持久的 transform /traens'fo:m/v.使改激发 automatic/,ote'metk/adj.自变外观（或性质） surgeon/s3:d3n/n.外科医生 动的 emerge /i'm3dV.出现：浮现surgery/'s3:d3eri/n.外科手术 appliance/3'plarans/n.(家用)illuminate'lu:mmert//v.照明；disturbance /dr'st3 bans/n.干 电器；器具 阐明 扰：打扰 draft/dra:ft/n.草稿v.起草 radiation/reidi'ern/n.辐射：放 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The new washing machine has an mode,so it can start working by itself. A.automatic B.durable C.tricky 答案：A 核心词汇：automatic/,3:ta'metk/adj.自动的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词。 搭配：automatic mode（自动模式)。 2.真题2 My mother bought a new kitchen -a rice cooker.It saves a lot of time. A.appliance B.radiation C.disturbance 高中选修3冀教版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 答案：A 核心词汇：appliance/A'plarans/n.(家用)电器：器具 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式appliances。. 搭配：kitchen appliance（厨房电器)。 3.真题3 This problem is a bit You need to think carefully before solving it A.durable B.tricky C.dizzy 答案：B 核心词汇：tricky/'trki/adj.难办的；难对付的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词。 搭配：a tricky problem(一个棘手的问题)。 4.真题4 The report the importance of protecting the environment.We should take action now. A.highlights B.transforms C.emerges 答案：A 核心词汇：highlight/'harlart/v.突出：强调 核心知识点： 词性：动词。 搭配：highlight the importance of..(强调…的重要性)。 5.真题5 With the development of technology,our life has been a lot in the past ten years. A.transformed B.illuminated C.stimulated 答案：A 核心词汇：transform/rens'fm/v.使改变外观（或性质) 核心知识点： 词性：动词。 搭配：transform one's life(改变某人的生活)。 6.真题6 2 高中选修3冀教版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 The sun the room through the window,making it bright and warm. A.illuminates B.emerges C.disturbs 答案：A 核心词汇：illuminate'lu:mmeit/v.照明；阐明 核心知识点： 词性：动词。 搭配：illuminate the room(照亮房间)。 7.真题7 Exercise can blood circulation and help us stay healthy. A.stimulate B.disturb C.draft 答案：A 核心词汇：stimulate/'stmmjulert/v.刺激；激发 核心知识点： 词性：动词。 搭配：stimulate blood circulation(促进血液循环)。 8.真题8 The performed a successful operation on the patient's heart. A.surgeon B.surgery C.radiation 答案：A 核心词汇：surgeon/'s3:d3an/n.外科医生 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词。 搭配：aheart surgeon(心脏外科医生)。 9.真题9 The doctor advised the patient to have as soon as possible. A.surgery B.disturbance C.quantity 答案：A 核心词汇：surgery/'s3:d3rin.外科手术 核心知识点： 3 高中选修3冀教版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 词性：不可数名词。 搭配：have surgery(进行手术)。 10.真题10 Alarge of water is needed for the project.We have to save water in daily life. A.quantity B.appliance C.draft 答案：A 核心词汇：quantity/'kwpntati//n.量：数量；大量 核心知识点： 词性：名词。 搭配：a large quantity of(大量的)。 11.真题11 This kind of cloth is very It can be used for a long time. A.durable B.automatic C.dizzy 答案：A 核心词汇：durable/'djvarabl/ad.耐用的：持久的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词。 搭配：durable cloth(耐用的布料)。 12.真题12 Before writing the article,you should first make a_ _to organize your ideas. A.draft B.radiation C.disturbance 答案：A 核心词汇：draft/dra:ft/n.草稿v.起草 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词。 搭配：make a draft(打草稿)。 真题精准训练 4 高中选修3冀教版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The smart home system has an mode that turns off lights automatically. A.automatic B.durable C.tricky 2.My father bought a new kitchen -a blender for making smoothies. A.appliance B.radiation C.disturbance 3.The math problem is too for me to solve in five minutes. A.durable B.tricky C.dizzy 4.The documentary the importance of wildlife protection. A.highlights B.transforms C.emerges 5.Over the years,technology has the way we communicate. A.transformed B.illuminated C.stimulated 6.The candle the dark room during the power outage. A.illuminates B.emerges C.disturbs 7.Regular exercise can metabolism and improve health. A.stimulate B.disturb C.draft 8.The will perform the operation on the patient tomorrow A.surgeon B.surgery C.radiation 高中选修3冀教版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.This brand of shoes is known for being (durable). 2.The engineer is working on a new (automatic)control system. 3.We need a large_ (quantity)of cement for the construction. 4.She spent three hours (draft)the report before submitting it. 5.The doctor recommended (surgery)to treat his injury. 6.The sun (illuminate)the garden with golden light in the morning. 三、首字母填空 1.The washing machine's a mode saves time and energy. 2.A rice cooker is a common kitchen a in Chinese families. 3.The problem seems t,but I'll try to find a solution. 4.The report h the need for better public transportation. 5.Technology has t_ our daily life in the past decade. 四、语篇填空 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文补全单词，使短文通顺。 Modern life is becoming more convenient with the help of technology.For example,many homes now have smart kitchen 1. (appliance)like automatic rice cookers.These devices can 2. (transform)raw rice into cooked rice without human operation. Doctors often 3. (highlight)the importance of a healthy lifestyle.They advise people to exercise regularly to 4. (stimulate)blood circulation.In hospitals,skilled 5. (surgeon) perform complex 6. (surgery)to save lives. When faced with a 7. (tricky)problem,it's important to stay calm.You can first make a 8. (draft)of your ideas and then refine them.Remember,a 9.(durable)solution often requires careful planning. 参考答案 6 高中选修3冀教版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 I.单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.durable 2.automatic 3.quantity 4.drafting 5.surgery 6.illuminates I.首字母填空 1.automatic 2.appliance 3.tricky 4.highlights 5.transformed V.语篇填空 1.appliances 2.transform 3.highlight 4.stimulate 5.surgeons 6.surgeries 7.tricky 8.draft 9.durable 7