内容正文:
高中英语冀教版
【必修1】
Unit 1 Being a Teenager
核心词汇精讲
【Unit 1】Being a Teenager
高中英语必修1冀教版
本单元核心词汇
affect/A'fekt/v.影响
attitude/atrtju:dn.态度;看法常地:频繁地
adventur'ead'vent./a()/n.冒险;behaviour /bI''hervja()/n.行为:describe/d'skraib/v.描述;形
冒险经历
举止
容
challenge/'t∫eland3/n.&v.挑战aspect/aespekt//n.方面:层面adolescence/,eda'lesns/n.青春
opportunity/,Dp3'tju:nati/n.机commitment/k'mitmant/n.承期
会
诺;许诺;献身;奉献
pressure/'prefa(r)/n.压力:紧
crowd /kraod/n.人群
independent /mndr'pendant/adj.
shoot/fu:t/v.(使朝某方向)冲、自主的:自食其力的
motivate/'mnautiveit/V.成为…
奔、扑、射、飞驰
prefer /pri'f3:)/v.较喜欢;喜的动机:激励:激发
moment/'maumant//n.瞬间:时欢…多于…
concern/kn's3:n/n.担心;忧虑
光
focus/'faukas/v.集中(注意力、pp/n.实用的提示:小费
scholarship/skplafip/n.奖学金精力)
calm /ka:m/v.(使)镇静(下
court /ko:t/n.球场:法庭:法院tend/tend/v.趋向;往往会
来)
determined/d't3:mmd/adj.坚contact/'kpntaekt/n.接触;联系identify/ar'dentifar/.找到:确
定的
V联系;联络
认
senior/'si:niar)/adj.中等的;中respect /r'spekt/n.&v.尊重
学的:(级别)高的
frequently /'fri:kwantli/adv.
直击真题高效讲
真题解析
1.真题1
The new policy will greatly
the development of our city.
A.affect
B.adventure
C.crowd
答案:A
核心词汇:affect//a'fekt/v.影响
高中英语冀教版
【必修1】
Unit 1 Being a Teenager
核心知识点:
词性:动词,注意与名词effect(影响)区分。
搭配:affect sth.(影响某事):be affected by(被…影响)。
2.真题2
Climbing the mountain is a big
for me,but I will try my best.
A.challenge
B.opportunity
C.moment
答案:A
核心词汇:challenge/'tfaeland3h.&v.挑战
核心知识点:
词性:既可作名词也可作动词,名词搭配a big challenge(一项重大挑战),动词搭配challenge
sb.(挑战某人)。
近义词:difficulty(困难)。
3.真题3
You should take this
to improve your English speaking skills
A.opportunity
B.scholarship
C.court
答案:A
核心词汇:opportunity,Dp3'tju:ntih.机会
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,复数形式opportunities。
固定搭配:take an opportunity(抓住机会):have the opportunity to do sth.(有机会做某事)。
4.真题4
She is
to win the competition,so she practices every day.
A.determined
B.senior
C.calm
答案:A
核心词汇:determined/d't3mnd/adj.坚定的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,动词形式determine(决定)。
固定搭配:be determined to do sth.(下定决心做某事)。
5.真题5
Your
towards learning will influence your grades.
高中英语冀教版
【必修1】
Unit 1 Being a Teenager
A.attitude
B.behaviour
C.aspect
答案:A
核心词汇:attitude/atrtju:dn.态度;看法
核心知识点:
词性:名词,常与介词to/towards搭配。
搭配:attitude towards sth.(对某事的态度):a positive attitude(积极的态度)。
6.真题6
We should
on our study instead of playing games all day.
A.focus
B.tend
C.contact
答案:A
核心词汇:focus//'f水asw.集中(注意力、精力)
核心知识点:
词性:既可作动词也可作名词,动词固定搭配focus on sth.(集中注意力于某事)。
名词搭配:the focus of attention(注意力的焦点)。
7.真题7
Students should
their parents regularly when studying abroad.
A.contact
B.respect
C.describe
答案:A
核心词汇:contact//'kpntaekt/n.接触:联系V.联系;联络
核心知识点:
词性:既可作名词也可作动词,动词搭配contact sb.(联系某人),名词搭配keep in contact
with(与…保持联系)。
8.真题8
Teenagers often face a lot of
from school and family during adolescence
A.pressure
B.concern
C.tip
答案:A
核心词汇:pressure/'pref(r)h.压力:紧张
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,常与介词under搭配。
3
高中英语冀教版
【必修1】
Unit 1 Being a Teenager
搭配:under pressure(处于压力之下):put pressure on sb.(给某人施加压力)。
9.真题9
Teachers should
students to work hard by encouraging them
A.motivate
B.identify
C.calm
答案:A
核心词汇:motivate/mautrveit/v.成为…的动机:激励:激发
核心知识点:
词性:动词,名词形式motivation(动机)。
搭配:motivate sb.to do sth.(激励某人做某事)。
10.真题10
If you feel nervous,take a deep breath to
yourself down
A.calm
B.identify
C.shoot
答案:A
核心词汇:cam/kam/w.(使)镇静(下来)
核心知识点:
词性:既可作动词也可作形容词,动词搭配calm oneself down(使自己镇静下来),形容词搭
配stay calm(保持镇静)。
11.真题11
Can you
the differences between the two pictures?
A.identify
B.describe
C.prefer
答案:A
核心词汇:identify/ar'dentrfar/v.找到;确认
核心知识点:
词性:动词,名词形式identification(识别)。
搭配:identify sth.(确认某物):identify with sb.(与某人产生共鸣)。
12.真题12
He
to read books rather than watch TV in his free time.
A.prefers
B.tends
C.contacts
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高中英语冀教版
【必修1】
Unit 1 Being a Teenager
答案:A
核心词汇:prefer/prI'f3:)N.较喜欢;喜欢…多于…
核心知识点:
词性:动词,过去式和过去分词为preferred。
固定搭配:prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.(宁愿做某事而不愿做某事);prefer sth.to sth,
(比起某物更喜欢某物)。
真题精准训练
实战演练
一、
单项选择
1.The bad weather will
our plan to have a picnic this weekend.
A.affect
B.adventure
C.crowd
2.Learning to play the piano is a real
for me,but I won't give up.
A.challenge
B.opportunity
C.moment
3.You should
this chance to join the English club and practice speaking
A.take
B.make
C.do
4.My brother is
to get into his dream university,so he studies late every night.
A.determined
B.senior
C.calm
5.Her positive
towards life always encourages those around her.
A.attitude
B.behaviour
C.aspect
6.Please
on the lesson:there will be a test after class
A.focus
B.tend
J
高中英语冀教版
【必修1】
Unit 1 Being a Teenager
C.contact
7.It's important to
your friends when you move to a new city.
A.contact
B.respect
C.describe
8.Many students feel
before exams,but proper preparation helps a lot.
A.pressure
B.concern
C.tip
9.Good teachers can
students to explore their interests in learning.
A.motivate
B.identify
C.calm
10.When you're angry,try to
down before talking to others.
A.calm
B.identify
C.shoot
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The manager's decision will
(effect)all employees in the company.
2.She has a strong
(determine)to become a doctor.
3.We need to change our
(attitude)towards environmental protection
4.He spent hours
(focus)on his homework yesterday
5.Regular
(contact)with family helps reduce homesickness.
6.The team faced many(challenge)but finally won the game
7.She missed the
(opportunity)to study abroad last year.
8.His
(motivate)for working hard is to support his family
三、首字母填空
1.A positive a
towards learning can make you progress faster.
2.You should f
on one task at a time instead of doing many things together.
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高中英语冀教版
【必修1】
Unit 1 Being a Teenager
3.My parents always encourage me to take every o to learn new skills.
4.The teacher asked us to i the main idea of the passage after reading
5.Teenagers often feel p_
from both school and parents.
四、语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连
贯。
Everyone has dreams,but realizing them requires effort and the right mindset.First,you need a
positive
(attitude)and be
(determine)to overcome difficulties.For example,if you
want to improve English,you should
(focus)on daily practice and_
(contact)native
speakers regularly.
When facing challenges,don't let
(pressure)stop you.Instead,see them as
(challenge)
to grow.Teachers and parents can.
(motivate)you,but the key is your own
(persist).
Remember,every small step_
(affect)your final success.So,take the
(opportunity)to
learn,stay calm,and never give up!
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A
Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.affect 2.determination 3.attitude 4.focusing
5.contact 6.challenges
7.oppor-
tunity
8.motivation
I.首字母填空
1.attitude
2.focus 3.opportunity 4.identify 5.pressure
V语篇填空
attitude
determined
focus contact
pressure
challenges motivate
persistence
af
fects
opportunity
7