Unit 5 Self-Control二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第三册（冀教版）

高中选修3冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit5】Self-Control二 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 enhance/m'ha:ns/v.提高：增强 perception/p3'sepn/n.感知：洞appropriate/A'praupriat/adj.恰 mood /mu:d山n.情绪；心情 察力 当的：合适的 urgent/'3:d3ant/adj.紧急的；迫 guarantee /.gaeran'ti:/v.&n.optimistic /.pptr'mistik/adj. 切的 证：担保 观的 plausible/'plb:zabl/adj.可信的：burden/'b3:dn/n.负担v.加重outcome/'atkm/n.结果：成果 合理的 负担 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 Regular exercise can helpyour physical health and mental well-being. A.enhance B.burden C.urgent 答案：A 核心词汇：enhance/m'hans/v.提高：增强 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，后面直接接宾语。 搭配：enhance health(增强健康)：enhance performance(提高表现)。 2.真题2 She was in a good today because she got an a in the math test. A.outcome B.mood C.perception 答案：B 核心词汇：mood /mu:dn.情绪：心情 核心知识点： 高中选修3冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 搭配：in a good mood(心情好)：in a bad mood(心情不好)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式moods。 3.真题3 The doctor said it was an case and we needed to operate immediately A.appropriate B.urgent C.optimistic 答案：B 核心词汇：urgent./'3d3nt/adj.紧急的：迫切的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，副词形式urgently。 搭配：an urgent case(紧急情况)；urgent need(迫切需求)。 4.真题4 His explanation sounds but I still need to check the facts. A.plausible B.optimistic C.appropriate 答案：A 核心词汇：plausible/'plo:zabl/adj.可信的：合理的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，近义词reasonable。 搭配：a plausible explanation(合理的解释)。 5.真题5 Our of beauty varies from person to person. A.perception B.outcome C.burden 答案：A 核心词汇：perception /pa'sepn/n.感知；洞察力 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词perceive的名词形式。 搭配：perception of sth.(对某物的感知)。 6.真题6 The company promises to the quality of their products A.guarantee B.enhance 高中选修3冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.burden 答案：A 核心词汇：guarantee/gern'ti:/v.&n.保证；担保 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，作动词时可接名词或从句。 搭配：guarantee quality(保证质量)；a money-back guarantee(退款保证)。 7.真题7 Heavy homework has become a for many students A.burden B.outcome C.mood 答案：A 核心词汇：burden/'b3:dn/n.负担v.加重负担 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，作名词时常用搭配a burden on sb.(某人的负担)。 例句：Don't burden yourself with too much work.(别给自己加太多负担。) 8.真题8 It's important to wear clothes for a job interview. A.appropriate B.optimistic C.plausible 答案：A 核心词汇：appropriate/'praupriat/adj.恰当的；合适的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，副词形式appropriately。. 搭配：appropriate clothes(合适的衣服)：appropriate for sth.(适合某事)。 9.真题9 She remains about her future despite the difficulties. A.optimistic B.urgent C.appropriate 答案：A 核心词汇：optimistic/,pptr'mIstrk/adj.乐观的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式optimism。 搭配：be optimistic about（对…乐观)。 3 高中选修3冀教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 10.真题10 The final of the competition will be announced tomorrow. A.outcome B.perception C.burden 答案：A 核心词汇：outcome/'atkm/n.结果；成果 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，近义词result。 搭配：the outcome of sth.（某事的结果)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.A balanced diet and enough sleep can help your body's ability to fight diseases. A.enhance B.burden C.urgent 2.After hearing the good news,she was in a cheerful all day. A.outcome B.mood C.perception 3.The rescue team was sent to deal with the situation in the earthquake area A.appropriate B.urgent C.optimistic 4.His excuse for being late sounds but I'm not sure if it's true. A.plausible B.optimistic C.appropriate 5.People's of happiness often changes as they grow older. A.perception B.outcome C.burden 高中选修3冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 6.The store that all customers can return products within 30 days. A.guarantee B.enhance C.burden 7.Caring for three young children is a heavy for single parents A.burden B.outcome C.mood 8.It's to wear formal clothes to a wedding ceremony. A.appropriate B.optimistic C.plausible 9.Despite the challenges,he remains that he will achieve his goals. A.optimistic B.urgent C.appropriate 10.The of the experiment surprised all the researchers. A.outcome B.perception C.burden 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The company aims to (enhance)customer satisfaction by improving service quality. 2.She has a positive (mood)even when facing difficulties 3.The doctor called for an (urgent)meeting to discuss the patient's condition. 4.Your explanation is (plausible),but we need more evidence to confirm 5.The artist's (perception)of colors makes her paintings unique. 6.The manufacturer (guarantee)the product for two years. 7.Don't (burden)yourself with unnecessary worries. 8.Please choose the most(appropriate)gift for the occasion. 9.He is (optimistic)about the future of renewable energy. 10.The final (outcome)of the project will be evaluated next month. 高中选修3冀教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 三、首字母填空 1.Regular exercise can eboth physical and mental health 2.She was in a bad m because she missed the bus this morning. 3.The hospital treated the u case first to save the patient's lifel 4.His story sounded p so everyone believed him at first. 5.Our p of the world is shaped by our experiences and education 6.The brand g that their products are free from harmful chemicals. 7.Heavy traffic has become a bfor people living in big cities 8.Wearing a suit is a for a job interview in most companies. 9.Being o helps people stay motivated during tough times. 10.The o_ of the game depends on the players'teamwork. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Reading regularly can 1. (enhance)your vocabulary and comprehension skills.Many people find that reading puts them in a good 2.(mood),especially before bed.However,if you have an 3. (urgent)task,you might need to prioritize it over reading.Some books offer 4. (plausible)explanations for complex phenomena,which can change your 5.(perception)of the world.Publishers often 6.(guarantee)the quality of their books,but it's still important to choose 7. (appropriate)materials.Don't let reading become a 8. (burden);instead, stay9. (optimistic)about the knowledge you can gain.The 10. (outcome)of consistent reading will surely be rewarding. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.enhance 2.mood 3.urgent 4.plausible 5.perception 6.guarantees 7.burden 8.appropriate 9.optimistic 10.outcome 6 高中选修3冀教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 I首字母填空 1.enhance 2.mood 3.urgent 4.plausible 5.perception 6.guarantees 7.burden 8.appropriate 9.optimistic 10.outcome V.语篇填空 1.enhance 2.mood 3.urgent 4.plausible 5.perception 6.guarantee 7.appropriate 8.burden 9.optimistic 10.outcome 7