Unit 3 Food A部分-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第二册（沪外版）

高中必修第二册沪外版 【Unit3 Food A部分】 词汇真题精讲 核心词汇 【Unit3】Food A部分 高中沪外版必修第二册 本单元核心词汇 shock/小ok/n.令人震惊的事；令吃的)一份食物 adj.巨大的：压倒性的：无法抗 人震惊的猛烈震动：刷烈震荡：focus/fk3sV.集中（于） 拒的 文化冲击 facility /f3'srlati/n.（供特定用encounter/m'kaunta()/v.偶然 culture shock/'klta()JDk/n.途的)场所 碰到：意外地遇见；与…邂逅 文化冲击 strategy/'straetad3i/n.策略；计tend/tend/v.倾向；趋向；趋于： host /haust/n.(待客的)主人策；行动计划 常就会；常规 multiple/'mAltrpl/adj.数量多phenomenor/f'npmmnan//n.现utensil/ju:'tens/n.(家庭)用 的：多种多样的 象 具，器皿 variety3 rarti/n.(同一事物graph/graf/n.图表；曲线图appetite/'ptart/n.(尤指对食 的)不同种类，多种式样 honeymoon/'hanimu:n/n.(新物或享乐的)食欲：胃口：强烈 champagne小em'pemn/n.香槟活动之初的)和谐时期：蜜月欲望 酒 phase/ferz/n.阶段；时期 grab1greb/V.(尤指匆忙地) slice/slaIs/n.(切下的食物)薄frustrating /frA'strertr/ad.令取，拿，吃，喝：抓住；攫取 片，片：V.将某物切成薄片 人懊恼的：令人沮丧的 serving/'s3:vm/n.(供一个人overwhelming /,aova'welmm/ 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -Moving to a new country often causes_,especially when you can't understand the local customs. A.shock B.culture shock C.variety 答案：B 核心词汇：culture shock/'klt∫r)JjDk/h.文化冲击 核心知识点： 搭配：experience/face culture shock(经历/面临文化冲击)：动词短语cause culture shock(引 高中必修第二册沪外版 【Unit3 Food A部分】 词汇真题精讲 起文化冲击)。 词性：不可数名词，由culture(文化)+shock(冲击)构成复合名词。 2.真题2 The hotel provides facilities,including a swimming pool,a gym and a restaurant. A.multiple B.variety C.frustrating 答案：A 核心词汇：nultiple/mAltrpl/adj.数量多的：多种多样的 核心知识点： 搭配：multiple facilities(多种设施)；multiple choices（多种选择)。 词性：形容词，副词形式multiplely,名词形式multiplicity。 3.真题3 There are a_of books in the school library,such as novels,science books and history books. A.variety B.phase C.phenomenon 答案：A 核心词汇：variety/va'rarati/n.(同一事物的)不同种类，多种式样 核心知识点： 固定搭配：a variety of(各种各样的)，后接可数名词复数：variety show(综艺节目)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式varieties。 4.真题4 You need to_on your goals and not be distracted by small problems. A.focus B.tend C.encounter 答案：A 核心词汇：focus/'faukas/v.集中（于） 核心知识点： 固定搭配：focus on sth.(集中注意力于某事)：focus one's attention on(将注意力集中于)。 词性：动词/名词，动词第三人称单数focuses,.名词复数focuses//foci。 5.真题5 The new sportshas a large stadium and modern training rooms for students A.facility B.strategy 2 高中必修第二册沪外版 【Unit3 Food A部分】 词汇真题精讲 C.utensil 答案：A 核心词汇：facility/fa'srlati/n.(供特定用途的)场所 核心知识点： 搭配：sports facility(体育场所)；public facilities(公共设施)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式facilities。. 6.真题6 We should develop a study to improve our learning efficiency,like making a daily plan. A.strategy B.appetite C.graph 答案：A 核心词汇：strategy/'stratad3in.策略；计策；行动计划 核心知识点： 搭配：study strategy(学习策略)：develop a strategy(制定策略)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式strategies。 7.真题7 It is a common_that many birds fly south in winter to find warmer places. A.phenomenon B.honeymoon C.phase 答案：A 核心词汇：phenomenon/fa'npminan/m.现象 核心知识点： 搭配：natural phenomenon（自然现象)：social phenomenon(社会现象)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式phenomena(特殊变化)。 8.真题8 The first_of the project is to collect data,and then we will analyze it. A.phase B.serving C.utensil 答案：A 核心词汇：phase /ferz/n.阶段：时期 核心知识点： 搭配：the first phase(第一阶段)：phase out(逐步淘汰)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式phases。 3 高中必修第二册沪外版 【Unit3 Food A部分】 词汇真题精讲 9.真题9 I didn't expect tomy old friend in the supermarket yesterday. A.encounter B.tend C.grab 答案：A 核心词汇：encounter/m'kaunta(r)w.偶然碰到；意外地遇见 核心知识点： 搭配：encounter sb.(偶遇某人)；encounter difficulties（遇到困难)。 词性：动词/名词，作动词时强调“意外性”。 10.真题10 People in cold areas-to wear warm clothes to protect themselves from the cold. A.tend B.shock C.frustrate 答案：A 核心词汇：tend /tend/v.倾向：趋向：趋于 核心知识点： 固定搭配：tend to do sth.(倾向于做某事；往往会)；tend towards(趋向于)。 词性：动词，第三人称单数tends,过去式tended。 11.真题11 After the long journey,I lost myand didn't feel like eating anything. A.appetite B.utensil C.champagne 答案：A 核心词汇：appetite/'prtart/n.(尤指对食物或享乐的)食欲：胃口 核心知识点： 搭配：lose one's appetite（失去胃口)；have a good appetite（胃口好)。 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式appetitive。 12.真题12 Please the book on the shelf;it might fall down if you leave it there. A.grab B.slice C.serve 答案：A 核心词汇：grab/greb/~.(尤指匆忙地)取，拿，吃，喝：抓住；攫取 4 高中必修第二册沪外版 【Unit3 Food A部分】 词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 搭配：grab sth.(抓住某物)：grab a bite(匆匆吃点东西)。 词性：动词，过去式grabbed,现在分词grabbing: 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.Moving to a foreign country without understanding the local culture may cause- A.shock B.culture shock C.variety 2.The shopping mall offers services,such as dining,entertainment and shopping A.multiple B.variety C.frustrating 3.There is a wide_of courses to choose from in our school,including art and music. A.variety B.phase C.phenomenon 4.Students shouldon their studies instead of spending too much time on games A.focus B.tend C.encounter 5.The new community has excellent sports_,like a swimming pool and a tennis court. A.facility B.strategy C.utensil 6.To pass the exam,we need to develop a good study_,such as reviewing regularly. A.strategy B.appetite C.graph 7.The Northern Lights is a naturalthat attracts many tourists 5 高中必修第二册沪外版 【Unit3 Food A部分】词汇真题精讲 A.phenomenon B.honeymoon C.phase 8.The research project is now in its first_,which involves collecting information. A.phase B.serving C.utensil 9.I was surprised tomy primary school teacher in the park yesterday. A.encounter B.tend C.grab 10.People in this area to get up early and do morning exercises. A.tend B.shock C.frustrate 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.After the long trip,she lost her(appetite)and didn't eat much. 2.Please(grab)the opportunity,or you may regret it later. 3.The company has developed a new marketing-(strategy)to increase sales. 4.The-(phenomenon)of online shopping has changed people's lifestyles. 5.The first(phase)of the construction will be completed next month. 6.We need to improve our learning_(strategy)to get better grades. 三、首字母填空 1.When you go to a new place,you may experience cshock. 2.The library has a vof books on different subjects. 3.It's important to fon your goals and work hard for them. 4.The new sports f is very popular among students. 5.Birds flying south in winter is a common p. 6 高中必修第二册沪外版 【Unit3 Food A部分】 词汇真题精讲 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Nowadays,more and more people choose to study abroad.However,they may face some challenges. For example,they might experience culture 1.-(shock)because of different customs.To deal with this,it's important to develop a good study 2.(strategy).They should 3.(focus)on their studies and also try to understand the local culture. There are 4.-(multiple)ways to learn about a new culture.Joining local clubs is a good choice, where they may 5.(encounter)friendly people.It's a common 6.(phenomenon)that people tend to make friends when they share interests. The first 7.-(phase)of studying abroad may be difficult,but with the right attitude,they will adapt soon.They might even lose their 8.(appetite)at first,but trying local food can help.Remember to 9.(grab)every chance to learn and grow. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.appetite 2.grab 3.strategy 4.phenomenon 5.phase 6.strategy ⅡI首字母填空 1.culture 2.variety 3.focus 4.facility 5.phenomenon V.语篇填空 1.shock 2.strategy 3.focus 4.multiple 5.encounter 6.phenomenon 7.phase 8 appetite 9.grab 7