内容正文:
高中必修第三册沪外版
【词汇精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
核心词汇
Unit1】Road to Success
词汇积累与运用
本单元核心词汇
▣foolish/'fu:lI/adj.
(作为或口dawm/db:n/v.变得明朗,开
可医治的:可治愈的
行为)愚蠢的:傻的
始清楚:(一天或一个时期)开surgery/'s3d3in.外科手术:
honor /'pna(r)/v.(AmE)(BrE
外科学
honour)使感到荣幸;给(某人)company/'kAmpani/n.公司:商thankfully/kfali//adw.幸亏;
颁发(奖项、头衔、称号)
号:商行
幸而
0
commencement
/ks'-remarkable /rI'ma:kabl/adj.非limited/'lmtd/adj.有限的
mensmant/n.毕业典礼
凡的:奇异的:显著的:引人注amazing'mez/adj.(尤指)
connect/k'nekt/v.连接;联结
意的
令人惊喜(或惊羡、惊叹)的
口dot/dot/n.点;小点;小圆点convince /kan'vmsv.使确信;口publication/.pAblr'keifn/n.出
calligraphy /ka'ligrafi/n.书法:使信服
版物:(书刊等的)出版,发行
书法艺术
口settle/'setl/V.将就;(最终)☐catalogue/kaetalg/n.(AmE
practical/praektik/adj.实际的:决定,确定,安排好
catalog)目录:目录簿
真实的:客观存在的
quote /kwaot/n.(非正式)引issue/u/n.(杂志或报纸的)
application/,epl'ken/n.(尤语;语录
期:期号:重要议题:争论的
指理论、发现等的)应用;运用someday/'snde/adv.总有一问题
口typography /tar'pDgrafi/n.印天;有朝一日;将来
口farewell /fea'wel/n.告别;辞
刷术:排版:版面设计
☐diagnose/'daragnauz/v.诊断行
backward'bakwad/adj.向后(疾病):判断(问题的原因)口anew /a'nju:/adv.(正式)重
的
cancer/kaensa(r)/n.癌症
新:再
somehow/'smha/adv.以某种口code/kd/n.密码:暗号:电
方式(或方法)
码
loss1Dsn.丧失;损失;丢失curable /'kjvarabl/adj.(疾病)
直击真题高效讲
真题解析
1.真题1
-The doctor was able toher illness as soon as she went to the hospital.
1
高中必修第三册沪外版
【词汇精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
-That's why she recovered so quickly.
A.diagnose
B.code
C.dawn
答案:A
核心词汇:diagnose/daragna5zv.诊断(疾病):判断(问题的原因)
核心知识点:
词性:动词,名词形式diagnosis。
搭配:diagnose sth.as.(诊断某病为…):diagnose the problem(判断问题原因)。
2.真题2
After years of research,the scientists announced a major
on cancer treatment.
A.application
B.publication
C.loss
答案:A
核心词汇:application./,eplr'ke1n/n.(尤指理论、发现等的)应用:运用
核心知识点:
词性:名词,动词apply的名词形式。
搭配:the application of.(…的应用);practical application(实际应用)。
3.真题3
My grandfather's
was successful,and now he is getting better day by day.
A.surgery
B.company
C.quote
答案:A
核心词汇:surgery/'s3d3ari/n.外科手术:外科学
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,动词operate的名词形式(operation)需区分。
搭配:have surgery(接受手术):heart surgery(心脏手术)。
4.真题4
It's
that such a young boy can speak five foreign languages fluently.
A.amazing
B.limited
C.practical
答案:A
核心词汇:amazing/'meizn/adj.(尤指)令人惊喜(或惊羡、惊叹)的
核心知识点:
高中必修第三册沪外版
【词汇精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
词性:形容词,动词amaze的现在分词形式,主语多为物。
搭配:an amazing achievement(惊人的成就):be amazing to do sth..(做某事很惊人)。
5.真题5
We should
more with our parents so that they can understand us better.
A.connect
B.settle
C.farewell
答案:A
核心词汇:connect/ka'nekt/v.连接;联结
核心知识点:
词性:动词,名词形式connection。
搭配:connect..with.(把…和…联系起来):connect to the Internet(连接互联网)。
6.真题6
-How did you
on your decision to study abroad?
-After discussing with my family for a long time.
A.settle
B.convince
C.diagnose
答案:A
核心词汇:settle/'setl/v.将就:(最终)决定,确定,安排好
核心知识点:
词性:动词,固定搭配中含义为“决定”。
搭配:settle on sth.(选定某事):settle down(定居;平静下来)。
7.真题7
The teacher asked us to write an essay based on the from Shakespeare's plays.
A.quote
B.code
C.dot
答案:A
核心词汇:quote/kwaut/n.(非正式)引语;语录
核心知识点:
词性:名词/动词,作名词时指“引语”。
搭配:a quote from.…(来自…的引语):quote sb.(引用某人的话)。
8.真题8
for the old building will start next month,and a new park will be built there.
A.Demolition
3
高中必修第三册沪外版
【词汇精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
B.Commencement
C.Publication
答案:B
核心词汇:commencement /ka'mensmant/n.毕业典礼
核心知识点:
词性:名词,动词commence的名词形式,此处需注意“开始”含义的延伸(典礼的开始)。
搭配:graduation commencement(毕业典礼);the commencement of sth.(某事的开始)。
9.真题9
She has
herself that she can pass the exam with hard work.
A.convinced
B.honored
C.dawned
答案:A
核心词汇:convince /kan'vnsv.使确信:使信服
核心知识点:
词性:动词,形容词形式convinced。
搭配:convince sb.that.(使某人确信…):convince sb.to do sth.(说服某人做某事)。
10.真题10
The
of his job made him feel sad,but he soon found a new one.
A.loss
B.company
C.issue
答案:A
核心词汇:loss1Dsn.丧失;损失;丢失
核心知识点:
词性:名词,动词lose的名词形式。
搭配:the loss of sth.(某物的失去):suffer a loss(遭受损失)。
11.真题11
The new
of the magazine includes an interview with a famous scientist
A.issue
B.typography
C.calligraphy
答案:A
核心词汇:issue/'m/n.(杂志或报纸的)一期:期号:重要议题:争论的问题
核心知识点:
词性:名词/动词,此处指“杂志的一期”。
搭配:the latest issue(最新一期):a special issue(特刊)。
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高中必修第三册沪外版
【词汇精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
12.真题12
the bad weather,we still managed to finish the outdoor activity on time.
A.Thankfully
B.Backward
C.Anew
答案:A
核心词汇:thankfully/'0 enkfoli/adv.幸亏;幸而
核心知识点:
词性:副词,形容词thankful的副词形式,表示“幸运地”。
用法:置于句首,修饰整个句子,相当于fortunately。
真题精准训练
实战演练
一、单项选择
1.The doctor needs to
the patient's illness before starting treatment.
A.diagnose
B.code
C.dawn
2.The new
of the medical research has been applied in many hospitals
A.application
B.publication
C.loss
3.My uncle had heart
last month and is now recovering well
A.surgery
B.company
C.quote
4.It's
that she finished the marathon in under three hours.
A.amazing
B.limited
C.practical
5.We should
more with our friends to strengthen our relationships.
A.connect
B.settle
C.farewell
高中必修第三册沪外版
【词汇精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
6.After much thought,she on studying medicine at university.
A.settle
B.convince
C.diagnose
7.The essay must include at least one
from the famous novel.
A.quote
B.code
C.dot
8.The
of the project was delayed due to bad weather.
A.Demolition
B.Commencement
C.Publication
9.He tried to
his parents that he was ready to live alone.
A.convinced
B.honored
C.dawned
10.The
of her wallet made her very upset,but she reported it to the police.
A.loss
B.company
C.issue
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The
(diagnose)of the disease took several days of tests.
2.The
(apply)of new technology has improved our work efficiency.
3.She needs to have
(surgery)to remove the tumor.
4.The
(amaze)result surprised everyone in the room.
5.The
(connect)between the two cities was established by a new highway.
6.After hours of discussion,they finally reached a (settle).
7.The teacher asked us to memorize a(quote)from Shakespeare.
8.The
(commence)of the meeting was signaled by the chairman.
9.Her
(convince)argument persuaded everyone to support the plan.
10.The
(lose)of the game taught them the importance of teamwork.
6
高中必修第三册沪外版
【词汇精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
三、首字母填空
1.The doctor was able to d
the illness quickly with the new equipment.
2.The a
of this new drug has saved many lives.
3.His grandfather's s_
was successful,and he is now at home resting.
4.It's a
that the child can play the piano so well at such a young age.
5.We should c
more with our teachers if we have any questions.
6.They s
on the red car after comparing several models
7.The q
from the president inspired many young people.
8.The c
of the new school year will be held next Monday.
9.She tried to c
herself that she could pass the exam.
10.The l
of his pet dog made him very sad for weeks.
四、语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连
贯。
Last week,Lily went to the hospital because she felt unwell.The doctor was able to 1.
(diagnose)her illness as a common cold.He suggested she take some medicine and have a good rest.
Lily was 2.
(amaze)that the doctor could find out the problem so quickly.
After recovering,Lily decided to learn more about medical knowledge.Sheread an article about the
3.
(apply)of traditional Chinese medicine in modern treatment.She also found a 4.
(quote)from a famous doctor:"Patience and care are important in medical work."
Lily hopes to work in a hospital in the future.She knows she needs to study hard and not fear the 5.
(lose)of time.She believes that with 6.(persist),she can achieve her dream.She also
plans to 7.
(connect)with medical students online to learn more.
Next month,the 8.(commence)of a new medical course will start.Lily is excited to join it
and hopes to learn how to 9.
(settle)problems in patient care.She knows this is the first step
towards her goal.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.B9.A10.A
1
高中必修第三册沪外版
【词汇精讲】
Unit 1 Road to Success
工.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.diagnosis 2.application 3.surgery
4.amazing 5.connection
6.settlement
7.quote 8.commencement
9.convincing 10.loss
I.首字母填空
1.diagnose
2.application 3.surgery 4.amazing 5.connect
6.settled 7.quote 8.commencement 9.convince 10.loss
V.语篇填空
1.diagnose
2.amazed 3.application 4.quote 5.loss
6.persistence 7.connect 8.commencement 9.settle
8