Unit 3 Travel B部分-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（沪外版）

必修第一册沪外版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit3】Travel 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 relevant/'relavant//adj.紧密相rooted/'u:td/adj.固定在某地 exchange/ks't∫emd/n.(团体 关的；切题的 的：不移动的 之间的)交流，互访；互换：交 analyse/'enlarz/v.分析 chart /fa:/tv.制定计划：n.图流 process/'prauses/v.处理：加工；表 finance/'famaens/n.资金 n.进程过程 ahead/A'hed/adv.提前；提早maintain/mem'tenv.维持：保 overcome/.Uv3'km/V.克服；goal/gol/n.目标；目的 持 解决 teen/ti:n/n.(13至l9岁之间alongside /a.lDu'sad/prep.与 ☐obstacle/'pbstakl/n.障碍：阻的)青少年，少男，少女 …一起：在…旁边 碍 amount/A'mant/n.数量；数额口solo/'sala/adj.独自的：单 practical/praektrkl/adj.切实可factor/faekta(/n.因素；要素独的 行的：实际的；真实的 determine/d't3mn/v.决定；影sincerely/sm'sIali/adv.敬启，谨 ☐setback/'setbaek/n.挫折；阻响 上 碍 participate /pa:'tisipeit/v.参加；Shannon/∫enn/香农（人名) prevent /pr'vent/.阻止；阻碍参与 短语 tourist attraction旅游景点；旅游胜地 (be)rooted in固定在某地的：根深蒂固的 tear.away (from)依依不舍地离开：把…拿participate in参加：参与 走 on board在船上（或飞机上、火车上） make an effort作出努力 be)relevant to与…相关的 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -The report should be to our class project,or it won't be accepted. A.relevant 必修第一册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.practical C.sincere 答案：A 核心词汇：relevant/'relavant//adj.紧密相关的；切题的 核心知识点： 固定搭配：be)relevant to(与…相关的)。 词性：形容词，反义词irrelevant(不相关的)。 2.真题2 To solve the problem,we need to the data carefully first. A.process B.analyse C.overcome 答案：B 核心词汇：analyse/'enalarz/v.分析 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式analysis(复数analyses)。 搭配：analyse data(分析数据)；analyse a problem(分析问题)。 3.真题3 It takes time to raw materials into finished products A.process B.chart C.maintain 答案：A 核心词汇：process/'prauses/v.处理；加工；n.进程；过程 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，作动词时意为“加工；处理”。 搭配：process materials(处理材料)：production process(生产过程)。 4.真题4 With courage,you can any difficulty in life. A.prevent B.overcome C.determine 答案：B 核心词汇：overcome/vakm/v.克服；解决 核心知识点： 词性：动词，过去式overcame,过去分词overcome。. 搭配：overcome difficulties(克服困难)：overcome fear(战胜恐惧)。 2 必修第一册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 5.真题5 Lack of money is the main to starting our business. A.obstacle B.setback C.factor 答案：A 核心词汇：口obstacle/'pbstakl/n.障碍；阻碍 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式obstacles。 搭配：main obstacle(主要障碍)：overcome obstacles(克服障碍)。 6.真题6 We need a plan that can be carried out easily. A.practical B.rooted C.solo 答案：A 核心词汇：practical/'praektikl/adj.切实可行的：实际的：真实的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式practice(实践)。 搭配：practical plan(切实可行的计划)：practical experience(实践经验)。 7.真题7 Don't lose hope after a try again and you will succeed. A.factor B.setback C.amount 答案：B 核心词汇：口setback/'setbaek/n.挫折：阻碍 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式setbacks。 搭配：suffer a setback(遭遇挫折)：overcome setbacks（克服挫折)。 8.真题8 We should take action to accidents in the lab A.prevent B.determine C.maintain 答案：A 核心词汇：prevent/prI'vent/v.阻止：阻碍 3 必修第一册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 固定搭配：prevent..from doing sth.(阻止…做某事)。 词性：动词，名词形式prevention: 9.真题9 Her love for painting is in her childhood experiences. A.rooted B.charted C.maintained 答案：A 核心词汇：rooted/'ru:td/adj.固定在某地的：根深蒂固的 核心知识点： 固定搭配：be)rooted in(固定在某地的：根深蒂固的)。 搭配：rooted in tradition(植根于传统)。 10.真题10 Let's our study goals for the new term this weekend. A.chart B.ahead C.amount 答案：A 核心词汇：chart /tfa:t/v.制定计划：n.图表 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，作动词时意为“制定计划”。 搭配：chart goals(制定目标)；a flow chart(流程图)。 11.真题11 You need to work hard now to prepare for the exams A.ahead B.sincerely C.alongside 答案：A 核心词汇：ahead/a'hed/adv.提前：提早 核心知识点： 搭配：ahead of time(提前)：look ahead(展望未来)。 词性：副词，无比较级或最高级。 12.真题12 Our team will in the school sports meeting next month. A.participate 4 必修第一册沪外版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 B.exchange C.finance 答案：A 核心词汇：participate /pa:'tIsIpert/.v.参加；参与 核心知识点： 固定搭配：participate in（参加；参与)。 词性：动词，名词形式participation。 13.真题13 We had a cultural with the students from the UK last year. A.exchange B.finance C.maintain 答案：A 核心词汇：exchange/iks'temd3/n.(团体之间的)交流，互访：互换；交流 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，作名词时意为“交流：互换”。 搭配：cultural exchange（文化交流)：exchange gifts（交换礼物)。 14.真题14 It's important to a healthy lifestyle to stay fit. A.maintain B.process C.tear 答案：A 核心词汇：maintain /memn'tem/v.维持；保持 核心知识点： 词性：动词，搭配：maintain a lifestyle(维持生活方式)；maintain friendship(维持友谊)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The new policy must be to the local conditions,or it won't work. A.relevant B.practical C.sincere 必修第一册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 2.Before making a decision,we need to the data carefully to find the truth. A.process B.analyse C.overcome 3.Factories」 raw materials into different products for daily use. A.process B.chart C.maintain 4.With strong will,you canall the challenges in your study. A.prevent B.overcome C.determine 5.Poor communication is the biggest to their cooperation. A.obstacle B.setback C.factor 6.We needa solution that everyone can follow easily. A.practical B.rooted C.solo 7.After several he finally finished the difficult project on time. A.factors B.setbacks C.amounts 8.To accidents,please follow the safety rules in the lab. A.prevent B.determine C.maintain 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Her love for music is deeply (root)in her family's influence. 2.They are planning to (chart)a travel route for the summer vacation. 3.You should prepare (ahead)for the final exam to avoid being nervous. 4.All students are encouraged to (participate)in the school's art festival. 6 必修第一册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 5.Cultural (exchange)helps people from different countries understand each other better. 6.It's important to (maintain)a balanced diet to keep healthy. 三、首字母填空 1.The report must be r to our research topic;otherwise,it will be rejected. 2.The teacher asked us to a the problem from different angles. 3.It takes a long time to p the data collected from the survey. 4.The main oto our progress is the lack of advanced equipment. 5.We need to cour study goals clearly at the start of the term. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Reading can help us gain knowledge and overcome difficulties.To make reading more effective, we should first 1. _(analyse)our reading goals and 2.(chart)a plan.It's important to choose books 3. (relevant)to our interests.When facing new words,we can guess their meanings from context instead of stopping to look them up immediately.This helps us 4. (maintain)reading fluency. Group reading is also a good way.We can 5.(participate)in book clubs to share ideas and have cultural 6. (exchange).Remember,reading habits need to be 7. (root)in daily life Even short reading time every day can lead to great 8. (achieve)over time.Don'tlet laziness be an 9. (obstacle)to your growth-start reading 10. (ahead)for a better future! 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.rooted 2.chart 3.ahead 4.participate 5.exchange 6.maintain L.首字母填空 1.relevant 2.analyse 3.process 4.obstacle 5.chart > 必修第一册沪外版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 V.语篇填空 1.analyse 2.chart 3.relevant 4.maintain 5.participate 6.exchange 7.rooted 8.achievement 9.obstacle 10.ahead 8