Unit 2 Animals B部分-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第二册（沪外版）

高中必修第二册沪外版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit2】Animals 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 reunite/iju:'nat/v.(使)重力量 peck /pek/v.啄 逢，再次相聚 release /rI''li:sV.释放；放走 lap /laep/n.(坐着时的)大腿部 retire /rI'tara(r)/v. (令)退 earby/,nI3'ba/adj.附近的；邻Joao/3au'a/若奥，热奥（葡萄 休：（使）退体 近的 牙语，人名) bricklayer/'briklera(r)/n.砖瓦elderly/'eldali/adj.上年纪的Rio de Janeiro/'ri:aUds 工：瓦工 (婉辞，与old同义) d39'nera/里约热内卢（巴西 penguin/'pengwi/n.企鹅 migrate /mar'gret/v.(随季节东南部港口城市) death/de/n.生命的终止；死变化)迁徙 Brazil /br3z/巴西（南美洲国 亡状态：死：死亡 recall /r'ko:lVv.回忆起；回想起家) feather/feǒa)/n.羽毛：翎毛affectionate/fekfant/adj.表Dindim/'dndm/丁丁（人名） diet/'darat/n.日常饮食：日常示关爱的 食物 emerge /I'm3:d3/V.(事实、意 strength/trey0/n.体力：力气：见等)暴露；露出真相：被知晓 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 After years of separation,the family finally managed toat the airport. A.reunite B.retire C.release 答案：A 核心词汇：reunite/,riju:'nat/v.(使)重逢，再次相聚 核心知识点： 词性：动词，由前缀re(再次)+nite(联合)构成。 搭配：reunite with sb.(与某人重逢)：reunite a family(使家人团聚)。 2.真题2 高中必修第二册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 My grandfather decided to at the age of 65 after working as a teacher for 40 years. A.recall B.retire C.migrate 答案：B 核心词汇：retire /rI'tara(r)/v.(令)退休；（使）退休 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式retirement。. 搭配：retire from work(退休)：retire at..age(在…岁退休)。 3.真题3 The zoo has a new exhibit where visitors can watch swimming in the pool A.penguins B.bricklayers C.feathers 答案：A 核心词汇：penguin/'pengwin/n.企鹅 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式penguins。 搭配：a group of penguins（一群企鹅)：arctic penguins（北极企鹅)。 4.真题4 A balanced with plenty of fruits and vegetables is good for health. A.strength B.diet C.death 答案：B 核心词汇：diet/'darat/n.日常饮食；日常食物 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式diets。 搭配：balanced diet(均衡饮食)：go on a diet(节食)。 5.真题5 It took great for the climber to reach the top of the mountain. A.strength B.nearby C.lap 答案：A 核心词汇：strength/stre)0/n.体力：力气：力量 核心知识点： 高中必修第二册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式strong。 搭配：physical strength(体力)；with all one's strength(用尽全力)。 6.真题6 The zookeepers decided to the injured bird back into the wild after it recovered. A.emerge B.peck C.release 答案：C 核心词汇：release/r'lis/v.释放：放走 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式release。 搭配：release sb./sth.from（从…释放…)；release into the wild(放归野外)。 7.真题7 We stayed in a small hotel in a village during our vacation. A.elderly B.nearby C.affectionate 答案：B 核心词汇：nearby/,nIe'ba/ad.附近的；邻近的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/副词，可置于名词前作定语或句末作状语。 搭配：nearby hospital(附近的医院)；live nearby(住在附近)。 8.真题8 Many birds to warmer places in winter to find food. A.migrate B.recall C.peck 答案：A 核心词汇：migrate /mar'gret/v.(随季节变化)迁徙 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式migration。 搭配：migrate south(南迁)：migratory birds(候鸟)。 9.真题9 I can still the day we first met at the school library. A.recall B.emerge 3 高中必修第二册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.retire 答案：A 核心词汇：recall /rI'ko:1/v.回忆起：回想起 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式recall。. 搭配：recall doing sth.(回忆起做过某事)：recall往事（回忆往事）。 10.真题10 The mother cat was towards her kittens,licking their fur gently A.elderly B.affectionate C.nearby 答案：B 核心词汇：affectionate/a'fekfanat/adj.表示关爱的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式affection。 搭配：affectionate smile(亲切的微笑)：be affectionate to sb.(对某人充满爱意)。 11.真题11 After hours of waiting,the truth about the accident finally A.emerged B.pecked C.released 答案：A 核心词汇：emerge /I'm3:d3/v.(事实、意见等)暴露；露出真相：被知晓 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式emergence。. 搭配：emerge from(从…出现)：emerge as(以…身份出现)。 12.真题12 The chickens in the yard began to at the seeds scattered on the ground. A.peck B.lap C.migrate 答案：A 核心词汇：peck /pek/v.啄 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式peck。 搭配：peck at sth..(啄某物)：peck food(啄食)。 高中必修第二册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 真题精准训练 实战演练 、 单项选择 1.After the long joumey,the lost child finally with his parents at the police station. A.reunited B.retired C.released 2.My uncle plans to next year when he turns 60,after working in the company for 35 years. A.recall B.retire C.migrate 3.In the Antarctic exhibition,you can see many walking on the ice. A.penguins B.bricklayers C.feathers 4.Eating a」 that includes different kinds of food is necessary for staying healthy. A.strength B.diet C.death 5.It requires greatto canry the heavy boxes up to the fifth floor. A.strength B.nearby C.lap 6.The animal protection team decided to the rescued dolphin into the sea after its recovery. A.emerge B.peck C.release 7.We often go for a walk in thepark after dinner. A.elderly B.nearby C.affectionate 8.Some animals to the north in spring to find better living conditions. A.migrate 5 高中必修第二册沪外版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 B.recall C.peck 9.I can the moment when I first saw the Great Wall;it was so impressive. A.recall B.emerge C.retire 10.The old couple are alwaysto each other,holding hands while walking. A.elderly B.affectionate C.nearby 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (reunite)of the family after ten years made everyone cry. 2.His (retire)party will be held in the company hall next Friday. 3.A group of (penguin)were swimming happily in the icy water. 4.A healthy (diet)should include enough vegetables and protein. 5.He lifted the heavy stone with all his(strong). 6.The(release)of the prisoners was welcomed by the local people. 7.The (migrate)of birds is a natural phenomenon in autumn. 8.His (recall)of the accident was different from others. 9.The mother's」 (affectionate)for her child is beyond words. 10.The (emerge)of new evidence helped solve the case. 三、首字母填空 1.After the war,many families tried to r with their missing relatives. 2.My grandfather rat 65 and now enjoys gardening every day. 3.P are flightless birds that live mainly in the Southern Hemisphere. 4.A balanced d is the key to keeping fit and energetic. 5.Climbing the mountain needs not only courage but also physical s_ 6 高中必修第二册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 6.The zookeepers will r the birds into the wild next month. 7.We live in an village,so it's very convenient to go to the city. 8.Many birds mto warmer areas before winter comes. 9.I can still r the happy days we spent together in college. 10.The mother dog showed a to her puppies by taking good care of them 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last summer,I visited a wildlife sanctuary with my family.There,we saw many animals,including some rare 1. (penguin).The guide told us that these penguins were once injured and were taken care of until they could be 2.(release)into the wild. On our way back,we met an old man who used to be a teacher.He told us he 3. (retire)five years ago and now volunteers at the sanctuary.He said it was his dream to help animals,and seeing them 4. (reunite)with their families made him happy. He also mentioned that some birds 5.(migrate)to the sanctuary every year.To feed them,the staff need a lot of 6.(strong).Sometimes,they have to carry heavy bags of food.The old man's 7.(affectionate)for the animals touched us deeply. When I asked him how he remembered all the animals'names,he said he could 8. (recall) each one clearly because he spent time with them every day.At the end of the day,the truth about the importance of protecting wildlife 9.(emerge)in my mind.I realized that everyone can contribute to animal protection in their own way. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.A10.B Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.reunion 2.retirement 3.penguins 4.diet 5.strength 6.release 7.migration 8. recall 9.affection 10.emergence ⅡL.首字母填空 1.reunite 2.retired 3.Penguins 4.diet 5.strength 6.release 7.nearby 8.migrate 9.recall 10.affection 高中必修第二册沪外版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 V.语篇填空 1.penguins 2.released 3.retired 4.reunite 5.migrate 6.strength 7.affection 8. recall 9.emerged 8