Unit5单元错题提优训练1 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册

七年级英语练习 错题巩固 一、词汇运用 1. What is the legend(传说) ?（关于） 2. My sister is really careless. She keeps ______________(遗忘)things. 3. My sister has trouble _______________(表达)herself very clearly in English. 4. It's lunchtime. My lovely rabbit (enjoy)her carrots. 5. Be quiet! Dad ____________ (plan)our trip to Wuxi Zoo next week. 6. Hurry up, or we (miss)the beginning of the film. 7. John, can you stop writing and (listen)to me carefully? 8. It is important (not give) rabbits too many carrots. 9. The bridge__________ “Zhongzhou” Bridge. We walk across the bridge__________ “Zhongzhou” Bridge. (call) 10. Simon is one of ____________(clever)students in his class. 11. What great trouble I have____________(care)for the 3-day-old rabbit! 12. How lucky he was ____________(win) the first prize on that TV game show about pets! 13. The oranges are very (taste) and everyone likes eating them. 14. Listen! The birds are making beautiful _________(sound) and how__________ (great)they sound. 15.---Your parents seem (happy) with you. What's wrong?----I failed in the English exam. 16. Mike is a (care) student. He always does his homework very well. 17. Mike is a (care) student. He never does his homework very well. 18.The girl finishes a task and she feels very .She just wants to have a good rest.(tire) 19. It helps people in many ways, and it's well worth_______________(use). 20. In the future, DeepSeek_____________(make) our lives even better. 21. At schools, teachers use it to make lessons ______________(live) and interesting. 22. It might tell you the best way___________(clean) your room 23. All in all, DeepSeek___________(it) is amazing, and it's going to bring us more surprises! 24. Very often, I saw it (sit) around the corner. 25. This morning Laura left the cat some food usual. 26. The cat's life (be) over soon 27. Laura had the (kind) and love that drew all kinds of animals to her. 二、单项选择 ( )1. The sun shines the window in the morning. A. across B. on C. past D. through ( )2. Many people found that Stephen Hawking got over 380,000 followers in two hours after his first message on Weibo. A. it amazed B. it's amazing C. it's amazed D. it amazing ( )3. Jim was so busy ___the answers from Lily's paper that he forget ______ her name into his. A. to copy((抄写); to change B. to copy; changing C. copying; to change D. copying; changing ( )4. What does this sentence mean if we stress the underlined word? “ I don't think Bob should get that job,” Jimmy says to his boss. A. Jimmy's boss thinks Bob should get that job. B. Jimmy thinks someone else should get that job. C. Jimmy thinks Bob is more suitable for other jobs. D. Bob should not work in this company(公司). ( )5. Which of the following words is the best for the little poem? Flying so high right up in the sky, Looking at all the clouds pass ________. Faster than bicycle, car or train, The fastest of all is a plane! A. away B. off C. through D. by ( )6. ________the end, I saw Charlie, my pet rabbit's name on the screen __________of the film. A. In; at the ending B. In; at the end C. At; in the end D. At; in the ending ( )7. Be careful ________the stray dogs(流浪狗) in the street. They may be very dangerous. A. with B. for C. by D. to ( )8. --- you speak English when you were five?---Of course. A. Can B. May C. Could D. Should ( )9. --- I borrow your ruler? Mine is lost. ---Of course you .Here you are. A. May; could B. Can; could C. Can; may D. May; can ( )10. Simon accidentally makes loud noise and goldfish suddenly swims fast in the fish tank. A.不填；the B. a；不填 C.不填；不填 D. a; the ( )11. ---Who find out the difference between the two pictures?---Let me have a try. A. may B. can C. would like D. must ( )12.—______ I have a look at your new book?—Sure, here you are. A. Can B. Could C. May D. All of the above ( )13. ---Do ants rest? I think they're moving around ---Sure. They rest when they are tired just like us. A. some time B. at that time C. at the same time D. all the time 三、同义句转换 1. If he sees his shadow, the legend says, there will be six more weeks of winter weather. → If he sees his shadow when he comes out of his hole, winter will last for___________ six weeks. 另外几个… = 2. Most people think it is just a fun legend(传说).→ Most people think it’s just for ___________. 3. Animals sleep through the winter. →For example, animals sleep the winter. 4. Taking it easy helps us to notice more of what's going on around us. →Notice more of what's around us more easily. 5. When you relax, your body makes it easier to digest (消化) food. →Relaxation helps your body digests(消化) food more . 6. Resting also calms the mind, and improves(提高) our memory and feelings. →Resting calms the mind and our memory and feelings better. 7. It can also help learning. →It can be to learn as well. →It can be of to learn as well. 8. You could also try cooking something nice to make you relax. →It is to try cooking something nice. 9. You can show kindness by listening to their stories, learning to say "hello" in their language. →People can show kindness by being a good listener and learning to_________others in their languages. 10. When we respect differences, everyone feels happy and welcome. → cultural differences makes everyone feel happy and welcome. 11. These stories show that teamwork helps people tell useful ideas to others and solve problems faster. Even small groups can create amazing changes! →Even small groups can__________ useful ideas with others and solve problems faster. 12. It is important to use technology in a wise way. →Use technology__________ 13. It usually takes about six months or more. Each year, a great many people work together to build new homes in just four months! →Many people volunteer to build new homes in a very__________ time. 14. They are unpaid workers who do all the work for free. →They do their work ________getting any money. 15. More than 1.5 million people live in these homes. →There are more than 1.5 million people ___________in these homes. 16. Volunteers know that if they don't help, homes may not get built. They care about other people so much. →Understand how____________/____________/____________the work of building homes is. 三、完成句子 1. ---这只鹦鹉多重？---重200克 ①--- --- ②--- --- ③-- --- 2.我们的教室是你们的教室四倍大。 ① ② ③ 提优练习 一、单项选择 ( )1. Jim knew nothing about pets ________his father told him about them. A. after B. till C. if D. because ( )2. Which of the following words rhymes with “show＂？ A. how B. snow C. sheep D. sleep ( )3. Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may it be in“By climbing to a greater ”? A. floor B. height C. mountain D. top ( )4. The Olympic spirit tells us nobody can win so just enjoy the games. A. all the time B. in time C. at the same time D.on time ( )5. — Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning. —I agree. Even Einstein read until he was seven. A. can't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. needn't ( )6. When he feels , he will play music . He lives in the village so nobody will bother(打扰) him. A. lonely; loudly; alone B. lonely; aloud; alone C. alone; loudly; alone D. lonely; aloud; lonely ( )7. ---How cute the baby panda is!_________ does it weigh? ---Its________ is 50 kilograms. It's hard to call it a baby. A. How much; weight B. How heavy; weight C. How much; weigh D. How heavy; weigh ( )8. I______hope that every one of us will be successful in our studies. A. do B. does C. did D. doing ( )9. ---_____I try on those shoes in the window? ----I'm sorry, You______. They are just on show. A. May; can B. Must; couldn't C. May; can't D. Can; could ( )10. When spring comes, the weather______warm and trees______green. A. turn; get B. gets; turns C. gets; turn D. turns; get ( )11. —I ________ Mary not to ________ her ID card, but she forgot. How terrible! —Don't worry. We still have time to bring it here. A. remember to tell; forget to take B. remember telling; forget taking C. remember telling; forget to take D. remember to tell; forget taking ( )12. The popular video game “Black Myth：Wu Kong”《黑神话》attracts gamers from around the world. A. names B. is named C. named D. naming ( )13. The pet dog has ______ soft fur and always stays by my ______. A. a; side B. /; side C. a; sides D. /; sides ( )14.—Could you tell me ________ pandas mainly ________? —Bamboo. A. what; feed on B. where; live in C. how; move around D. when; sleep ( )15. ---I think July is hottest month of the year in Jiangxi. ---You are right．The temperature（气温）is up 40℃． A. a; from B. the; with C. the; to D. a; to 二、词汇运用 1. Jim is a homebody and he likes to stay at home____________(lone) 2. That cat looks cute, and its (weigh)is over 300 grams. 3. There was a strong storm, but the pilot landed the plane (safe). 4. Go ahead and you'll see a new street (name) Jianshe Street. 5. We all should play a part in (save) our environment. 6. Listen! The birds are making beautiful (sound)and how (great) they sound. 7. Sam was so tired after a day's work that he couldn't stay (wake) in the sofa when he came home. 8. The volunteers help poor children by (raise) money for them. 9. Tony has a lovely parrot as a pet. It is a special friend of (he). 10. She （举起）the baby up and this makes the baby laugh a lot. 三、完成句子 1. 你知道太阳的质量是地球的33万倍吗？ 2. 我的车一次最多能载四个人。 I can take people in my car at a time. 3. 苏西的小狗经常追着她，并发出很多噪音。 Suzy's little dog often her and makes . 4. 本周末老师将教我们如何饲养动物。 The teacher will teach us animals this weekend. 5. 下雨的时候,我的兔子很快就会回到我身边。 My rabbit_________________________________________when_____________________. 6. 他是所有学生中最聪明的。 He is . 7. 别为你的弟弟担心。我会照顾好他的。 Don’t your little brother. I’ll him well. 四、完形填空 There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day, 11 she was walking in the forests, she found two dying birds. She took them home and put them in a small 12 . She was happy to have two "friends". She 13 them with love and the birds grew strong. One day the girl happened to 14 the door of the cage open. The larger and the 15 of the two flew out of the cage. The girl was 16 that it would fly away. She caught it quickly. She felt glad that she caught the bird before it could fly away. Suddenly she couldn't 17 a sound from the bird. When she opened her 18 , the bird was already dead. Her 19 killed the bird! Then she found 20 bird jumping up and down 21 the cage. She could feel its great need for freedom. It wanted to fly into the clear, blue 22 .So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away 23 . The bird circled once, twice, and three times. The girl 24 as the bird flew. She didn't care about losing the bird any more. She wanted it to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the 25 song she had ever heard. The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tightly, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings. ( )11. A. when B. after C. before D. until ( )12. A. box B. basket C. cage D. bag ( )13. A. looked for B. looked at C. looked after D. looked over ( )14. A. forget B. leave C. lock D. close ( )15. A. stronger B. lazier C. weaker D. smaller ( )16. A. grateful B. proud C. afraid D. happy ( )17. A. listen B. make C. feel D. hear ( )18. A. door B. window C. hand D. mouth ( )19. A. love B. joke C. luck D. wish ( )20. A. one B. the other C. another D. others ( )21. A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind ( )22. A. sea B. hill C. forest D. sky ( )23. A. angrily B. happily C. loudly D. highly ( )24. A. watched B. looked C. guided D. wondered ( )25. A. worst B. oldest C. newest D. sweetest 五、阅读理解 ①Have you ever heard that groundhogs can predict（预测）the end of winter? How about that elephants never forget things? Or that dogs can smell the strange? That may not be 100% true. However, many animals do have stronger senses(感官) than humans. ②Do animals have a sixth sense that can tell the future? That may sound out of this world. However, many events seem to support this idea. ③Thousands of years ago, a big earthquake(地震) hit He like, Greece. Buildings came down. Many people were hurt. But there was something amazing. The city's animals groundhogs acted strangely days before the earthquake. Rats and snakes ran from the city in groups. Did they know an earthquake was coming? In 1975, one million people had to leave their hometown, Haicheng, Liaoning Province with the help of Chinese government. Why? They believed a disaster(灾难) was coming. They thought this, in part, because of animals' strange behaviours. Just days later, a large earthquake hit the city. Experts(专家)said 150,000 people could have lost their lives if people stayed in the city at that time. In December 2004, the animals of Sri Lanka were acting strangely. Elephants ran around. Dogs wouldn't go outside. Zoo animals wouldn't leave their home. Soon after people saw these strange behaviours, a tsunami(海啸) hit the island(岛). ④Animals seem to be pretty good at predicting disasters. But it doesn't stop there! Some of them even seem to sense small changes in the weather before they happen. Bees are known to find places before it rains. Dairy farmers say they can tell a big storm is coming when their cows lie down. Cats and dogs are also said to know when a storm is on its way, as are birds and turtles(乌龟). Can animals really tell the future? ⑤Experts say it's unlikely(不可能的) that animals can tell the future. However, they might hear or feel the earthquake before people do. Even though scientists have not proved(证明) animals have the ability(能力) to predict disasters before they happen and animals' predictions aren't always right, it's not bad to pay attention(注意) to the animals. ( )1. According to the passage, we know many animals________. A. can tell the future in different ways B. have better sense abilities than humans C. act strangely after some natural disasters D. use the sixth sense to predict earthquakes ( )2. The underlined word "behaviours" in Paragraph 3 probably means"________" in Chinese. A.行为 B.感知 C.想法 D.感觉 ( )3. How many examples do the writer use in Paragraph 3 to support the idea that animals can tell the future? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( )4. What's Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Animals are good at helping farmers. B. Animals are good at finding their homes. C. Animals seem to know the future problems. D. Animals seem to know the weather changes. ( )5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Can Animals Predict the Future? B. Do Animals Have Stronger Senses? C. How Do Animals Save People's Life? D. What Are Animals' Ways to Tell the Future? B You stand in a garden. A low noise reaches your ears. You see a small insect flying near your head. You turn to look, and it flies out of sight. There it is again! You move slowly. You can see yellow and black stripes on it. Is it a bee? It lands on a flower, and you take a closer look. Bees fold(折叠) their wings onto their backs when they stop flying. But this insect’s wings reach out like a fly's. That's because it is a fly-a flower fly. Many flower flies look like bees. This helps keep them safe from animals that may want to eat them. Insects with yellow and black stripes usually have stings(刺). Insect eaters，such as some birds and frogs, need to get stung only once to know that stripes mean trouble. Flower flies can't sting, but insect eaters see the stripes and leave the flies alone. Flower flies spend most of their time looking for food. Like bees, flower flies eat pollen(花粉) and nectar(花蜜). This makes them easy to find in a garden full of flowers. They are helpful garden insects just like bees. Adult flower flies move pollen from one flower to another, which helps some flowers grow into fruit. Flower flies can stay in one place while flying. Most insects move forward when they fly. But flower flies can twist their wings, much like hummingbirds do. Twisting keeps them in one place, so they can remain over flowers, leaves, or even you! ( )1. In which part of a magazine can we probably see this passage? A. Nature B. Culture C. Fashion D. Health ( )2. In which way are bees and flower flies different? A. The food that they eat. B. The colour of their stripes. C. The way they help garden flowers grow. D. The shape of wings when they stop flying. ( )3. What does the underlined phrase "leave the flies alone" in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Make friends with the flies. B. Eat the flies up. C. Keep away from the flies. D. Invite the flies in. ( )4. What might the writer of the passage agree with? A. People usually prefer(更喜欢) bees to flower flies. B. People sometimes mistake(弄错) flower flies for bees. C. People should stop bids eating bees and flower flies. D. People should have beautiful gardens in their neighbourhood. 六、语篇填空 In the animal kingdom, there's clever little animal called the squirrel(松鼠). Squirrels love climbing trees and they can find lots of food there. Squirrels are very good at caring themselves. They have special pockets in their cheeks(脸颊). The pockets are (use). They allow squirrels (save) the food they need. Squirrels are easy to find sleeping places, just on (stick) in the trees. When squirrels hear noises in the forest, they listen (careful) and become very (wake) at once. They have sharp ears that help them live (safe). Nowadays, some people keep squirrels as pets they are so lovely. Some zoologists(动物学家）say if you feel unhappy, squirrels’ cute actions(行为) (cheer)you up. 七、语篇填空 I have a pet cat (name) Mimi. I like it very much. Mimi has a round face and big bright eyes. You can’t imagine how cute it is when Mimi looks at you. (it) fur is soft and short. So it likes to sleep in a warm place when the weather gets cold. Mimi is very (friend). It always plays happily with everyone who comes to visit and of course everyone likes Mimi too! Also, Mimi often makes me (laugh). When I come home school, it always runs to me and (welcome) me. I feed it every day and make sure it has enough food and water. Mimi likes to play and sleep. It often runs after (butterfly) in the yard. It likes to climb high up in the trees, but it can always go down (safe). When Mimi gets tired, it will find somewhere comfortable to have good rest. Pet animals are lovely and wonderful. When you feel lonely, they are always your side. When you think there is no one to talk to, they are always there waiting for you. 八、任务型阅读 Goldfish are good pets. They are funny to watch. But they need the right home. They are not happy if they are living in a bowl. The tank is bigger. It can hold more water, and it has more room for goldfish to swim in. So, a tank is a good place for goldfish. Here are some tips for keeping goldfish in a tank. Put a tank at home. Do not put it near the window. It could get too warm from the sun. Fill the tank. Put some water in the tank. Wait a few days, check the water and make sure the water is clean. Then put some rocks and plants on the bottom of the tank so that fish can hide behind them. Get your fish. Bring them home in a bag. The bag must be full of water. Let the bag float(漂浮)in the tank. Wait half an hour. Then open the bag. Let the fish swim out. Look after goldfish. First put a cover on the tank. It can keep fish safe. With a cover nothing can fall into the tank and fish cannot jump out. Do not feed your fish too much! A fish should eat most of its food right away. Clean the tank each week. To keep the water clean, you must take out old water and add new water. Your fish will be happy to live in a tank. How to goldfish in a tank Reason Goldfish have more room to in a tank. Tips Put a tank at home. it away from the window. Fill the tank. ·Check the water putting goldfish in the tank. ·Put some rocks and plants so that goldfish can behind them. Get your fish. ·Bring the fish home in a . ·Let the bag float in the tank. ·Wait minutes before you let the fish swim out. Take of goldfish. ·Put a cover on the tank to keep something from falling into the tank. ·Do not give too much . ·Clean the tank a week. 一、单项选择BBBAC AAACC CCBAC 二、词汇运用alone; weight; safely; named; saving sounds, great; awake; raising; his; lifts 三、略 四、完形填空ACCBA CDCAB BDBAD 五、阅读理解BABDA ADCB 六、语篇填空a; for; useful; to save; sticks; carefully; awake; safely; because; will cheer 七、语篇填空named; Its; friendly; laugh; from; welcomes; butterflies; safely; a; by/at 八、任务型阅读keep; swim／live; near; before; hide; bag; thirty/30; care; food; week 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $