Unit 1 The media and the message一-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第四册（沪教版）

高中沪教版 【选择性必修第四册】 Unit1词汇真题精讲 真题精讲 【Unit1】The media and the message 媒体与信息单元词汇精讲 本单元核心词汇 minor/aar/adj.较小的：用的)地区，地带 不受法规约束的：不受管制的 次要的：轻微的 *agenda/ad3ende/n.(会议的)*trace/trers/v.找到：发现：追 *testimony/testrmani//n.证明；议程表，议事日程 踪 证据 cite /sart/v.提及（原因）：举出*network/neh3:/n.人际网： sweep/vi:p/V.(swept,swept)(示例)；列举 网络：网状系统 猛吹改过：席卷 reliable /rI 'larabl/adj.真实可信*kidnap/adnep/v.劫持；绑架 *footage/ftd3/n.(影片中的)的 alongside /a lvn'sard/prep. 连续镜头，片段 examine ig上en/V.审查；调…旁边；沿着…的边 *compelling /kam pelr/adj.扣查；考查 *highway/'harwer/n.(城镇间 人心弦的 coverage/"tward3/n.新闻报道的)公路 zone Zaon/n. (有某特色或作*unregulated/wn7 regjulertrd/adj 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The local government decided to build a new connecting the two cities to improve transporta- tion. A.zone B.highway C.network 答案：B 核心词汇：highway/'hawe/n.(城镇间的)公路 核心知识点： 搭配：build a highway(修建公路)；connect cities by highway(通过公路连接城市)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式highways。 2.真题2 高中沪教版 【选择性必修第四册】 Unit1词汇真题精讲 The police are trying to the missing child with the help of the public. A.trace B.cite C.examine 答案：A 核心词汇：trace/treis/v.找到；发现：追踪 核心知识点： 搭配：trace sb./sth.(追踪某人/某物)：trace the origin(追溯起源)。 词性：动词，也可作名词，意为“痕迹：踪迹”。 3.真题3 In the meeting,they discussed several important issues on the A.agenda B.coverage C.footage 答案：A 核心词汇：agenda/A'd3end/n.（会议的)议程表，议事日程 核心知识点： 搭配：on the agenda(在议程上)；set the agenda(制定议程)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式agendas。 4.真题4 The documentary includes of the natural disaster taken by local villagers. A.testimony B.footage C.coverage 答案：B 核心词汇：footage/'ftd3/n.（影片中的)连续镜头，片段 核心知识点： 搭配：video footage(视频片段)；disaster footage(灾难镜头)。 词性：不可数名词，无复数形式。 5.真题5 It's important to get information from trusted sources before making a decision A.reliable B.compelling C.unregulated 答案：A 核心词汇：reliable/rr'larabl/adj.真实可信的 核心知识点： 2 高中沪教版 【选择性必修第四册】 Unit1词汇真题精讲 搭配：reliable information(可靠信息)：reliable source(可信来源)。 词性：形容词，副词形式reliably,名词形式reliability。 6.真题6 The storm across the coastal area,causing heavy rain and strong winds. A.swept B.examined C.kidnapped 答案：A 核心词汇：sweep/swi:p/V.(swept,swept)猛吹：席卷 核心知识点： 搭配：sweep across(席卷)：sweep away(冲走)。 词性：动词，过去式和过去分词均为swept。 7.真题7 The lawyer asked the witness to provide to support her statement in court. A.coverage B.testimony C.agenda 答案：B 核心词汇：testimony./'testimani/n.证明；证据 核心知识点： 搭配：provide testimony(提供证词)：expert testimony(专家证词)。 词性：不可数名词，也可作可数名词，复数形式testimonies。. 8.真题8 The reporter's of the event was praised for its detailed and objective description. A.coverage B.zone C.network 答案：A 核心词汇：coverage/kAvarid3yn.新闻报道 核心知识点： 搭配：news coverage(新闻报道)：media coverage(媒体报道)。 词性：不可数名词，无复数形式。 9.真题9 The city is divided into different for better urban planning,such as residential and commercial areas. A.zones 3 高中沪教版 【选择性必修第四册】 Unit1词汇真题精讲 B.networks C.highways 答案：A 核心词汇：zone/zam/n.（有某特色或作用的)地区，地带 核心知识点： 搭配：residential zone(住宅区)：commercial zone(商业区)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式zones。 10.真题10 She can many examples to show the importance of environmental protection A.cite B.trace C.examine 答案：A 核心词汇：cite/sart/v.提及（原因）：举出（示例）：列举 核心知识点： 搭配：cite examples(举例)；cite reasons(提及原因) 词性：动词，名词形式citation(引文；引用)。 11.真题11 The of social media allows people to connect with others around the world easily. A.network B.zone C.agenda 答案：A 核心词汇：network/'netw3kn.人际网：网络；网状系统 核心知识点： 搭配：social network(社交网络)：computer network(计算机网络)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式networks。. 12.真题12 The story about the rescue of the trapped miners attracted millions of viewers. A.compelling B.minor C.unregulated 答案：A 核心词汇：compelling /kam'pel/adj.扣人心弦的 核心知识点： 搭配：compelling story(扣人心弦的故事)：compelling evidence(有说服力的证据)。 词性：形容词，动词形式compel（强迫；迫使)。 4 高中沪教版 【选择性必修第四册】 Unit1词汇真题精讲 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The company plans to build a new to connect its two factories in different cities. A.zone B.highway C.network 2.The detective spent weeks trying to the origin of the stolen painting. A.trace B.cite C.examine 3.All the topics to be discussed in tomorrow's meeting are listed on the A.agenda B.coverage C.footage 4.The news report showed of the earthquake taken by a local journalist. A.testimony B.footage C.coverage 5.Before signing the contract,you should check if the information from the other party is A.reliable B.compelling C.unregulated 6.A strong wind through the valley,blowing down several trees. A.swept B.examined C.kidnapped 7.The witness provided that helped the police solve the case A.coverage B.testimony C.agenda 8.The newspaper's of the international conference was widely praised for its accuracy. A.coverage 5 高中沪教版 【选择性必修第四册】Unit1词汇真题精讲 B.zone C.network 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The city government has announced plans to build three new (highway)next year 2.It's difficult to(trace)the history of this ancient custom. 3.The meeting's (agenda)was distributed to all participants this morning. 4.The documentary uses rare(footage)from the 1960s. 5.We need a more(rely)method to collect data for the research 6.The storm (sweep)across the region,causing widespread damage. 7.The lawyer asked for more(testimony)to support her case. 8.The media's (cover)of the event helped raise public awareness 三、首字母填空 1.The city is divided into several z,including a business zone and a residential zone. 2.She can c_many studies to prove her argument. 3.Social n have changed the way people communicate with each other. 4.The story was so c_ that I couldn't stop reading until the end. 5.The police are still looking for new eto find the missing person. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 6 高中沪教版 【选择性必修第四册】 Unit1词汇真题精讲 The local government recently announced anew project to improve transportation.They plan to build a new 1. (highway)connecting the two major cities.This project is listed on the government's 2. (agenda)as a top priority. To ensure the project's success,experts will 3.(examine)the environmental impact first.They will also collect 4.(rely)data from local residents.The media has already started 5. (cover)the project,with some news reports showing 6.(footage)of the planned construction sites. Local officials 7. (cite)several reasons for the project,including reducing traffic jams and promoting economic growth.They hope the highway will 8.(sweep)away the transportation barriers between the two cities. During the publichearing,manyresidents provided9. (testimony)about their daily commuting problems.A social media 10. (network)survey also showed strong public support for the project. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.highways 2.trace 3.agenda 4.footage 5.reliable 6.swept 7.testimonies coverage I.首字母填空 1.zones 2.cite 3.networks 4.compelling 5.evidence V.语篇填空 1.highway 2.agenda 3.examine 4.reliable 5.covering 6.footage 7.cited 8. sweep 9.testimony 10.network 7