Unit 1 Feeling good二-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第一册（沪教版）

高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit1】'eeling good二 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 affect/'fekt/v.影响：使悲伤 其地：令人难以置信地 scientific/,saren'tfik/adj.科学 theory/oIri/n.学说：理论 presentation/,prezn'teIn/n.展的；关于科学的 imply /im'pla/v.暗示：含有示会：介绍会；发布会；提交；evidence/'evidans//n.根据：证 …的意思 授予；出示 据：V.证明：作为…的证据 *mutual/'mju:tfuol//adj.相互的；urge/3:d3/n.强烈的欲望；冲decade/'dekerd/n.十年，十年 彼此的 动：V.敦促；力劝 期（尤指一个年代） contrast/'kpntra:st/n.对比；对appreciate/'pri:jiet/v.欣赏：overall/,ouvar'o:l/adj.总体的： 照 感激 综合的 depressed/dh'prest/adj.忧郁的；poet/'pauIt/.n.诗人 promote /pr3'mat/v.促进；促 沮丧的 solid/'spld/adj.可靠的：可信销；推销 incredibly /in'kredabli/adv. 赖的；坚实的：固体的：坚硬的 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The new policy is expected to the development of small businesses in the area A.affect B.imply C.appreciate 答案：A 核心词汇：affect'fekt/v.影响；使悲伤 核心知识点： 词性：动词，侧重对外界事物产生的影响。 搭配：affect the development(影响发展)：be affected by(受…影响)。 2.真题2 According to the_of evolution,all species change over time 1 高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】 ,F版词汇真题精讲 A.evidence B.theory C.decade 答案：B 核心词汇：theory/0 Ieri/n.学说；理论 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式theories。 搭配：the theory of evolution(进化论)：scientific theory(科学理论)。 3.真题3 Her silence seemed tothat she disagreed with our plan A.contrast B.urge C.imply 答案：C 核心词汇：imply/m'pla/w.暗示；含有…的意思 核心知识点： 词性：动词，不直接说出而通过暗示表达。 搭配：imply sth.(暗示某事)：imply that..(暗示…)。 4.真题4 Thebetween city life and country life is obvious in terms of pace and environment. A.contrast B.presentation C.evidence 答案：A 核心词汇：contrast/'kontra:st/h.对比：对照 核心知识点： 词性：名词，强调不同事物间的差异。 搭配：the contrast between..and.(…与…的对比)：in contrast(相比之下)。 5.真题5 After failing the exam,he feltand didn't want to talk to anyone. A.depressed B.solid C.overall 答案：A 核心词汇：depressed/dr'prest//ad.忧郁的；沮丧的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，描述情绪低落的状态。 2 高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 搭配：feel depressed(感到沮丧)：depressed about sth.(因某事沮丧)。 6.真题6 The team made aneffort to win the game,and finally they succeeded. A.incredibly B.mutual C.scientific 答案：A 核心词汇：incredibly/m'kredabli/adv.极其地；令人难以置信地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，修饰形容词或动词。 搭配：incredibly hard(极其努力)：incredibly fast(快得令人难以置信)。 7.真题7 Our class will give a_about environmental protection next Monday. A.presentation B.decade C.urge 答案：A 核心词汇：presentation/,prezn'teIn/m.展示会：介绍会；发布会 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式presentations。 搭配：give a presentation(做展示)；oral presentation(口头展示)。 8.真题8 My parents alwaysme to study hard and enter a good university. A.promote B.urge C.appreciate 答案：B 核心词汇：uge3:d3v.敦促；力劝 核心知识点： 词性：动词，强调强烈的劝说。 搭配：urge sb..to do sth.(敦促某人做某事)：have an urge to do sth.(有做某事的强烈欲望)。 9.真题9 I reallyyour help when I was in trouble. A.appreciate B.solid C.imply 3 高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 答案：A 核心词汇：appreciate/pri:ietw.欣赏；感激 核心知识点： 词性：动词，后可接名词或动名词。 搭配：appreciate sth.（感激某事)：appreciate doing sth.(感激做某事)。 10.真题10 Li Bai is one of the most famous in Chinese history. A.poets B.evidence C.decade 答案：A 核心词汇：poet/'p3Utn.诗人 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式poets。 搭配：a famous poet(著名诗人)：poet and writer(诗人兼作家)。 11.真题11 The old bridge is stillenough to hold hundreds of people. A.solid B.scientific C.overall 答案：A 核心词汇：solid/'sDlId/ad.可靠的；可信赖的：坚实的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，可描述物体坚固或人可靠。 搭配：solid structure(坚固的结构)；solid evidence(确凿的证据)。 12.真题12 We need to use methods to solve this problem. A.scientific B.mutual C.depressed 答案：A 核心词汇：scientific/,saran'tfik/ad.科学的；关于科学的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，修饰名词表示科学相关的。 搭配：scientific research(科学研究)；scientific method(科学方法)。 13.真题13 4 高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 There is no_to prove that he stole the money. A.evidence B.theory C.presentation 答案：A 核心词汇：evidence/evidans/n.根据；证据 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，没有复数形式。 搭配：have evidence(有证据)：provide evidence(提供证据)。 14.真题14 Over the past_,great changes have taken place in our city. A.decade B.mutual C.overall 答案：A 核心词汇：decade/dekeid/n.十年，十年期 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式decades。 搭配：over the past decade(在过去十年里)：a decade ago（十年前)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The new policy is expected tothe development of local industries. A.affect B.imply C.appreciate 2.Darwin's_of evolution has had a huge influence on modern biology. A.evidence B.theory C.decade 3.Her smile seemed to that she was satisfied with the result. A.contrast B.urge 5 高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.imply 4.Thebetween traditional and modern lifestyles is quite clear in this area. A.contrast B.presentation C.evidence 5.He felt__after losing his job and stayed at home for weeks. A.depressed B.solid C.overall 6.The team made an_difficult journey to reach the mountain top. A.incredibly B.mutual C.scientific 7.Our group will give a_on climate change in tomorrow's class A.presentation B.decade C.urge 8.The teacher always_us to read more books in our free time. A.promote B.urge C.appreciate 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The sudden rain(affect)our plan to have a picnic yesterday. 2.There are many different_(theory)about the origin of the universe. 3.She(imply)that she would not attend the meeting through her silence. 4.We need to make a(contrast)between the two methods to find the better one 5.After hearing the bad news,he looked(depressed)for the whole day. 6.The movie was-(incredibly)popular among teenagers last month. 7.They are preparing for the-(present)of their new product next week. 8.My parents often_(urge)me to learn a second language. 6 高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 三、首字母填空 1.The new law will a the way people do business in the country. 2.According to the tof relativity,time and space are connected. 3.His words seemed to ithat he had already known the truth. 4.The cbetween the two paintings is very interesting to study. 5.She felt dbecause she failed the final exam again 6.It was i hot yesterday,with the temperature reaching 40 degrees. 7.The students will give a pon environmental protection next Monday. 8.My teacher always uus to think independently. 四、语篇填空 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文补全单词，使短文通顺。 Over the past d(1),great changes have taken place in our city.The government has introduced new policies to a(2)economic development.According to the t(3)of urban planning,these changes are necessary. Last week,our class had a p(4)about these changes.Many students i(5)that they were happy with the new parks and roads.The c_(6)between the past and present was amazing.Some students felt d(7)when talking about the old polluted river,but now it is clean again.Our teacher u(8)us to do more to protect the environment. We also learnedthat s(9)methods were used to solve many problems.There isnow enough e(10) to show that the city is becoming better and better. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A6.A7.A8.B IL.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.affected 2.theories 3.implied 4.contrast 5.depressed 6.incredibly 7.presenta- tion 8.urge I.首字母填空 1.affect 2.theory 3.imply 4.contrast 5.depressed 6.incredibly 7.presentation 8.urges 高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 V.语篇填空 1.decade 2.affect 3.theory 4.presentation 5.implied 6.contrast 7.depressed 8. urged 9.scientific 10.evidence 8