Unit 4 Travellers' tales一-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第三册（沪教版）

高中沪教版 【必修第三册】 F版词汇真题精讲 必修专版 (Unit 4)Travellers'tales 词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 guideline/'gardlam/n.准则；指 避开 具体的 导方针 angle/'egl/n.角度：（摄影的）design/d'zam/v设计：构思 track /traek/n.小道：小径 视角 double /'dAbl/V.加倍：是… enthusiasm/m'ju:ziazom/n.热inspire/m'spaa(r)/v.激励：鼓 的两倍 情：热忱 舞 struggle/'strAgl/V.斗争；对抗 involve/m'volv/V.使参与；牵concept/'konsept//n.概念：观念poet/'pot/n.诗人 涉 pension/'pen/n/n.养老金：退value'vaelju:/n.价值：重要性 employ /Im'plb/v.雇用：聘用 休金 anxious/'ek∫3s/adj.焦虑的： use /ju:z/v.使用；运用；利用 construct /kan'strAkt/v.建造；担心的 challenge/'tfaelid3/n.挑战；艰修建 巨任务 count /kaont//v.数：计数 escape /I'skeip/v.逃跑；逃离： specific/sp3'sIfik/adj..明确的； 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The company will more workers to finish the project on time A.employ B.use C.design 答案：A 核心词汇：employ/im'ploI/v.雇用；聘用 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式employment。 搭配：employ workers(雇用工人)：be employed in(受雇于)。 2.真题2 高中沪教版 【必修第三册】 F版词汇真题精讲 It's abig for me to climb Mount Tai in such bad weather. A.challenge B.angle C.pension 答案：A 核心词汇：challenge/'tfaelmd3/n.挑战：艰巨任务 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，形容词形式challenging 搭配：a big challenge(一个巨大的挑战)：face a challenge(面对挑战)。 3.真题3 The students are full of when talking about their favorite sports A.enthusiasm B.concept C.value 答案：A 核心词汇：enthusiasm/m'ju:ziazam/n.热情：热忱 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式enthusiastic。 搭配：full of enthusiasm(充满热情)：show enthusiasm for(对…表现出热情)。 4.真题4 Please follow the to operate the machine correctly. A.guidelines B.tracks C.angles 答案：A 核心词汇：guideline/'gardlam/n.准则：指导方针 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式guidelines。. 搭配：follow the guidelines(遵循准则)：safety guidelines(安全准则)。 5.真题5 The old man walks along the in the park every morning. A.track B.concept C.pension 答案：A 核心词汇：track/traek/n.小道：小径 核心知识点： 2 高中沪教版 【必修第三册】 F版词汇真题精讲 词性：可数名词，常见搭配：a narrow track(一条狭窄的小道)；railway track(铁轨)。 6.真题6 The teacher tried to students to work harder through her stories. A.inspire B.escape C.struggle 答案：A 核心词汇：inspire/m'spara)/v.激励；鼓舞 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式inspiration。 搭配：inspire sb.to do sth.(激励某人做某事)：inspiring stories(鼓舞人心的故事)。 7.真题7 We need to collect information to support our argument. A.specific B.anxious C.double 答案：A 核心词汇：specific/spa'sfik/adj.明确的；具体的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，副词形式specifically。 搭配：specific information(具体信息)；specific requirements(明确要求)。 8.真题8 The workers will a new bridge over the river next year. A.construct B.count C.design 答案：A 核心词汇：construct/kan'strAkt/v.建造；修建 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式construction。 搭配：construct a bridge(建造桥梁)；construct a building(建造大楼)。 9.真题9 Can you the number of books on the shelf? A.count B.escape C.involve 3 高中沪教版 【必修第三册】 F版词汇真题精讲 答案：A 核心词汇：count/kaont/v.数；计数 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，搭配：count the number(数数)：count from1to10(从1数到10)。 10.真题10 She felt about her son's safety when he didn't come home on time. A.anxious B.specific C.double 答案：A 核心词汇：anxious/ek∫es/adj.焦虑的：担心的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式anxiety。 搭配：feel anxious about(为…感到焦虑)：anxious look(焦虑的表情)。 11.真题11 The won the national poetry competition last year. A.poet B.concept C.pension 答案：A 核心词汇：poet/paUt/n.诗人 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，指创作诗歌的人：相关词汇：poetry(诗歌，不可数名词)。 12.真题12 The price of the house has_in the past five years. A.doubled B.involved C.escaped 答案：A 核心词汇：double/db/V.加倍；是…的两倍 核心知识点： 词性：动词/形容词/副词，搭配：double in price(价格翻倍)：double the size(大小是两倍)。 真题精准训练 高中沪教版 【必修第三册】F版词汇真题精讲 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The company plans to. 50 new employees next month. A.employ B.use C.design 2.Learning to play the piano well is a big for a beginner. A.challenge B.angle C.pension 3.The children showed great when they visited the science museum. A.enthusiasm B.concept C.value 4.You must follow the safety when using the equipment. A.guidelines B.tracks C.angles 5.We walked along the narrow through the forest A.track B.concept C.pension 6.The coach tried to the team to win the final game. A.inspire B.escape C.struggle 7.Please provide examples to support your idea. A.specific B.anxious C.double 8.Workers will a new school in our neighborhood next year A.construct B.count C.design 高中沪教版 【必修第三册】F版词汇真题精讲 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (employ)rate in this city has increased by 5%this year. 2.She found the job (challenge)but interesting. 3.His (enthusiastic)for music made him practice every day. 4.These (guideline)will help you complete the task safely. 5.The (construct)of the new bridge will take two years. 6.We need to (count)the votes before announcing the result. 7.She was」 (anxious)waiting for her exam results. 8.The number of students in our school has(double)in the past five years. 三、首字母填空 1.The company decided to e more workers to meet the increasing demand. 2.Climbing the mountain in winter is a real c. 3.The students showed great e when talking about their holiday plans. 4.Follow the g to assemble the furniture correctly. 5.The old man likes walking along the t in the park every morning 6.Her story i_ many young people to pursue their dreams. 7.We need s data to prove our theory. 8.They will c a new hospital in the west of the city. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 6 高中沪教版 【必修第三册】 F版词汇真题精讲 Last year,our school decided to 1. (construct)a new library.The project was a big 2. (challenge)for the workers because they had to finish it in six months.The school 3. (employ) 20 more workers to speed up the process. During the construction,everyone followed the safety 4. (guideline)strictly.The students were full of 5.(enthusiasm)and often asked about the progress.The headmaster inspired us by saying,"This library will be a 6.(specific)place for you to learn and grow." After six months of hard work,the library was completed.The number of books in the new library has 7. (double)compared to the old one.Now,students can read in a comfortable environment. We all feel 8. (anxious)to explore the new library and gain more knowledge. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.employment 2.challenging 3.enthusiasm 4.guidelines 5.construction 6.count 7.anxiously 8.doubled ⅡL首字母填空 1.employ 2.challenge 3.enthusiasm 4.guidelines 5.track 6.inspires 7.specific 8.construct V.语篇填空 1.construct 2.challenge 3.employed 4.guidelines 5.enthusiasm 6.specific doubled 8.anxious 7