Unit 6 The Admirable Lesson 3-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第二册（北师大版）

高中英语北师大版 必修2Unit6 核心词汇精讲 【Unit6】The Admirable Lesson3 词汇积累与真题训练 本单元核心词汇 horror/'hDra/n.令人惊恐的事 strike/strark/vi.&t.突然发生 做，承担 regard /rr'ga:dv.认为，看作 (某种不幸)；突然有坏的影响；intense/m'tens/adj..强烈的，剧 be regarded as被认为，被看作打，击 烈的 novelist/'npvalist//n.小说家 severe/svIa/adj.很严重的 engage /i'geId3/vi.参加，参与 journalist/'d33 nalrst/n.新闻工novement/mu:vmant//n.运动，design/d'zan/v.计划，设计 作者 动作，活动 *biography/ba'ografi//n.传记 passion/'pejn/n.强烈的爱好，*nightmare/'naitmes3/n.噩梦，passionate/'pent/adj.具有 热爱；激情 梦魇 强烈信念的：热爱的，酷爱的 opportunity/,Dpa'tju:nati/n.机depression/d'pren/n.忧郁，沮energetic/.en3'd3etik/adj.精力 会；时机 丧，消沉：抑郁症 充沛的，充满活力的 reputation/,repju'ten/n.名誉：due to由于，因为 advocate/'edvakeit/.n.提倡者： 名望 ongoing/'Dng3w四/adj.继续进拥护者；鼓吹者 awareness/月'weanas/n.认识；行的，不断发展的 disability/,disa'bilati/n.伤残， 意识 commitment/ke'mitmant/n.投残障，障碍 organisation/.:ganar'zen/n.入，忠诚，奉献；承诺 attitude/'aetrtju:d/n.看法，态度 组织：团体；机构 *undertake/,nds'terk/v.着手 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -Mo Yan is widely as one of the greatest writers in China. A.regarded B.considered C.thought 答案：A 核心词汇：regard /I'ga:d/v.认为，看作 核心知识点： 高中英语北师大版 必修2Unit6 固定搭配：be regarded as(被认为，被看作)，相当于be considered as。 词性：动词，名词形式regard(关注；尊重)。 2.真题2 Asa she has reported many important events for the local newspaper. A.novelist B.journalist C.advocate 答案：B 核心词汇：journalist/'d33 nalst/n.新闻工作者 核心知识点： 搭配：a newspaper journalist(报社记者)；report events(报道事件)。 词性：可数名词，由journal(期刊)+后缀-ist构成。 3.真题3 Her for music started when she was five years old,and now she is a famous pianist. A.passion B.reputation C.awareness 答案：A 核心词汇：passion/'pen/n.强烈的爱好，热爱；激情 核心知识点： 搭配：passion for sth.(对某事的热爱)；have a passion for(热爱…)。 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式passionate。 4.真题4 You should catch this good to improve your spoken English by joining the English club. A.opportunity B.movement C.commitment 答案：A 核心词汇：opportunity/,Dp3'tju:nati/n.机会；时机 核心知识点： 搭配：catch/seize an opportunity(抓住机会)：a good opportunity(好机会)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式opportunities。 5.真题5 The famous actor has a good for being kind and helpful to others A.reputation B.awareness 高中英语北师大版 必修2Unit6 C.disability 答案：A 核心词汇：reputation/repju'teun/n.名誉；名望 核心知识点： 搭配：have a good/bad reputation(有好/坏名声)：reputation for(因…闻名)。 词性：不可数名词，近义词fame。 6.真题6 The of environmental protection has increased a lot among young people in recent years A.awareness B.organisation C.depression 答案：A 核心词汇：awareness/e'weanas/n.认识意识 核心知识点： 搭配：environmental awareness(环保意识)；raise awareness(提高意识)。 词性：不可数名词，由形容词aware加后缀-ness构成。 7.真题7 A big earthquake the city last night,causing many buildings to fall down. A.struck B.hit C.attacked 答案：A 核心词汇：strike/strarkⅵ.&t.突然发生（某种不幸）：突然有坏的影响：打，击 核心知识点： 含义：此处指“突然发生（地震等灾难）”，过去式struck,过去分词struck/stricken。 搭配：an ear'thquake strikes(地震发生)。 8.真题8 The patient is in condition,so the doctors are trying their best to save him A.severe B.intense C.ongoing 答案：A 核心词汇：severe/s'vIa/adj.很严重的 核心知识点： 搭配：severe condition(严重情况)：severe pain(剧痛)：severe weather(恶劣天气)。 词性：形容词，副词形式severely。 3 高中英语北师大版 必修2Unit6 9.真题9 Her to helping the poor has never changed,even after she became rich A.commitment B.movement C.passion 答案：A 核心词汇：commitment/k?'mrtm3nt/n.投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺 核心知识点： 搭配：commitment to doing sth.(致力于做某事)；a lifelong commitment(终身奉献)。 词性：不可数名词，动词形式commit(承诺：犯错误)。 10.真题10 We need to in after-school activities to develop our interests and skills A.engage B.design C.undertake 答案：A 核心词汇：engage/m'geId3vi.参加，参与 核心知识点： 固定搭配：engage in sth.（参加某事)，相当于take part in。 词性：动词，还可表示“吸引（注意力）”，如engage sb.'s attention。 11.真题11 She is a supporter of animal rights and often volunteers at animal shelters A.passionate B.energetic C.severe 答案：A 核心词汇：passionate/'pe∫nt/ad.具有强烈信念的；热爱的，酷爱的 核心知识点： 搭配：passionate about sth.(对某事充满热情)：a passionate advocate(热情的拥护者)。 词性：形容词，名词形式passion。 12.真题12 As an for disabled people's rights,she has given many speeches to raise public attention. A.advocate B.novelist C.journalist 答案：A 核心词汇：advocate/'edvakert/n.提倡者；拥护者；鼓吹者 4 高中英语北师大版 必修2Unit6 核心知识点： 搭配：an advocate for sth.(某事的拥护者)：a human rights advocate(人权倡导者)。 词性：可数名词，还可作动词，意为“提倡”，读音为'dvakeit/。 13.真题13 People's towards mental health has changed a lot-now more people are willing to talk about it openly. A.attitude B.awareness C.reputation 答案：A 核心词汇：attitude'aetrtju:d/n.看法，态度 核心知识点： 搭配：attitude towards/to sth.(对某事的态度)：a positive/negative attitude(积极/消极态度)。 词性：可数名词，常用单数形式。 14.真题14 The charity provides food and clothes for homeless people in the city. A.organisation B.movement C.disability 答案：A 核心词汇：organisation/,3:ganar'zerfn/n.组织：团体；机构 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，动词形式organise/organize(组织)。 搭配：a charity organisation(慈善组织)：an international organisation(国际组织)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.Many young people have a strong for pop music and often attend concerts. A.passion B.reputation C.awareness 2.The local_ organized a charity event to collect clothes for the poor. 高中英语北师大版 必修2Unit6 A.advocate B.organisation C.journalist 3.You should in this English corner to practice your speaking skills. A.engage B.design C.attack 4.The doctor said the patient's was severe and needed immediate treatment. A.attitude B.condition C.opportunity 5.She has a good for always keeping her promises. A.reputation B.awareness C.disability 6.We must raise public about the importance of saving water. A.passion B.awareness C.commitment 7.Asa he writes articles for an international news website. A.novelist B.journalist C.advocate 8.The company is looking for someone with a for innovation and teamwork. A.passion B.movement C.reputation 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He is a (passion)supporter of environmental protection. 2.Her (commit)to teaching has inspired many students. 3.The (organise)aims to help homeless people find jobs. 4.We need to improve our (aware)of cultural differences. 6 高中英语北师大版 必修2Unit6 5.She has a good (repute)for being honest and reliable. 6.The earthquake (strike)the area early in the morning. 7.It's a great (opportun)to study abroad next year. 8.He (regard)as one of the best players in the team. 三、首字母填空 1.The famous writer has a goodr for his realistic novels. 2.Catching this owill help you start your career successfully. 3.She has a pfor painting and spends hours in her studio every day. 4.The charity o provides food and medical care to children in need. 5.We should e in more physical activities to stay healthy. 6.The earthquake s the small town,causing great damage. 7.Environmental ahas become more important in recent years. 8.His c to helping others never changed,even when he was old. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last month,a big earthquake 1. (strike)a small city.Many buildings fell down,and people needed help.A charity 2.(organise)quickly sent volunteers to the area.These volunteers were 3. (passion)about helping others and worked day and night. Local people showed great 4.(resilient).They helped each other and never gave up.A 5. (journal)from a national newspaper reported the story,which raised public 6. (aware) of the situation.Many people donated money and supplies. The government also took action.They provided temporary housing and medical care.The 7. (commit)of everyone involved made the recovery faster.Now,the city is slowly returning to normal People say this experience has taught them the importance of unity and 8. (kind). 参考答案 7 高中英语北师大版 必修2Unit6 1.单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.B7.B8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.passionate 2.commitment 3.organisation 4.awareness 5.reputation 6.struck 7. opportunity 8.is regarded I首字母填空 1.reputation 2.opportunity 3.passion 4.organisation 5.engage 6.struck 7. awareness 8.commitment V.语篇填空 1.struck 2.organisation 3.passionate 4.resilience 5.journalist 6.awareness 7 commitment 8.kindness 8