Unit 10 Connections Topic Talk-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第四册（北师大版）

高中选修4北师大版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 真题专练 【Unit 10】Connections Topic Talk 核心词汇与真题精讲 本单元核心词汇 clinic/'klmik/n.诊所，（医院）门 suburb/sAb3b/n.郊区，近郊，friction/'frkn/n.不和，冲突， 诊部 城郊 摩擦 gallery/'gaelri/n.美术馆，画廊forum/'f3:ram/n.(互联网上的)encouragement/m'kArId3m3nt/ grocery/'gr3Usai/n.超级市场：论坛，讨论区：讨论会，电视专n.鼓励，鼓舞： 起激励作用的 食品杂货 题讨论节目 事物 stadium/'sterdiam/n.体育场，conflict/'kDnflikt/n.抵触，冲hang out闲待，撕厮混 运动场 突，矛盾 disturb/d'st3b/t.干扰，打扰， bakery/beikari/n.面包烘房，intervention/,mta'venfr/n.千使中断 糕饼店 涉，干预 apologise /a'pplad3aIz/i.道歉， cafeteria/.kef'traris/n.(工厂、disagreement/.dis3'gri:mant/n.谢罪 学校等的)自助餐厅，食堂 意见不合，分歧，争论 canteen /kaen'tin/n.(工厂、学eny/'envi/n.羡慕，忌妒；t 校等的)食堂，餐厅 羡慕，妒忌 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 There is a new near our school.We can buy fresh bread and cakes there every morning A.bakery B.clinic C.stadium 答案：A 核心词汇：bakery/beikari/n.面包烘房，糕饼店 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式bakeries。 搭配：a new bakery(一家新面包店)：buy bread in a bakery(在面包店买面包)。 高中选修4北师大版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 2.真题2 Students usually have lunch in the at school instead of going out. A.gallery B.canteen C.suburb 答案：B 核心词汇：canteen /kaen'tim/n.(工厂、学校等的)食堂，餐厅 核心知识点： 搭配：school canteen(学校食堂)：have lunch in the canteen(在食堂吃午餐)。 词性：可数名词。 3.真题3 If you have a headache,you should go to theto see a doctor. A.clinic B.grocery C.forum 答案：A 核心词汇：clinic/'klmik/n.诊所，（医院）门诊部 核心知识点： 搭配：go to the clinic(去诊所)：see a doctor in the clinic(在诊所看医生)。 词性：可数名词。 4.真题4 We will have a football match in the next Sunday.Would you like to come and watch? A.stadium B.cafeteria C.gallery 答案：A 核心词汇：stadium/steidiam/n.体育场，运动场 核心知识点： 搭配：football match in the stadium(体育场里的足球赛)：in the stadium(在体育场)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式stadiums/stadia。 5.真题5 My parents often go to the to buy vegetables,fruits and other daily necessities A.grocery B.suburb C.conflict 答案：A 核心词汇：grocery/'grausari/n.超级市场：食品杂货 高中选修4北师大版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 核心知识点： 搭配：go to the grocery（去杂货店/超市)：buy groceries(买食品杂货)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式groceries。 6.真题6 -Why did you me while I was studying? -Sorry,I didn't mean to.I just wanted to ask you a question. A.disturb B.apologise C.envy 答案：A 核心词汇：disturb/d'st3b/t.干扰，打扰，使中断 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，后接宾语。 搭配：disturb sb.(打扰某人)：disturb one's study(打扰某人学习)。 7.真题7 If you make a mistake,you should to others sincerely. A.apologise B.hang out C.disturb 答案：A 核心词汇：apologise/A'ppladi3aIz/vi.道歉，谢罪 核心知识点： 词性：不及物动词，常用搭配”apologise to sb.”(向某人道歉)。 近义词：say sorry。 8.真题8 There was a between the two brothers about how to spend the money.They couldn't agree with each other. A.disagreement B.encouragement C.intervention 答案：A 核心词汇：disagreement/,dis3'grim3nt/n.意见不合，分歧，争论 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，动词形式disagree。 搭配：have a disagreement(有分歧)：disagreement about sth.（关于某事的分歧)。 9.真题9 3 高中选修4北师大版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 Many young people like to in the park with their friends on weekends. A.hang out B.conflict C.friction 答案：A 核心词汇：hang out闲待，厮混 核心知识点： 词性：动词短语，后常接表示地点的介词短语。 搭配：hang out in the park(在公园闲待)：hang out with friends(和朋友厮混)。 10.真题10 She felt a strong when she saw her classmate win the first prize in the competition. A.envy B.encouragement C.forum 答案：A 核心词汇：eny/'envi/n.羡慕，忌妒；t.羡慕，妒忌 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，此处作名词。 搭配：feelenvy(感到羡慕/忌妒)：envy sb.(羡慕/妒忌某人)。 11.真题11 The art teacher took us to the to see the famous paintings last week. A.gallery B.suburb C.cafeteria 答案：A 核心词汇：gallery/'gaelri/n.美术馆，画廊 核心知识点： 搭配：art gallery(美术馆)：see paintings in the gallery(在画廊看画)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式galleries。 12.真题12 People can share their ideas and discuss hot topics on the online. A.forum B.intervention C.friction 答案：A 核心词汇：foum/'form/n.(互联网上的)论坛，讨论区；讨论会，电视专题讨论节目 核心知识点： 4 高中选修4北师大版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 搭配：online forum(在线论坛)：discuss on the forum(在论坛上讨论)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式forums。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.We need to buy some bread for breakfast,so let's go to thenearby. A.bakery B.clinic C.stadium 2.After class,many students go to the to have lunch A.gallery B.canteen C.suburb 3.You look pale.Maybe you should go to the to see a doctor A.grocery B.clinic C.forum 4.The opening ceremony of the sports meeting will be held in the tomorrow. A.stadium B.cafeteria C.gallery 5.My mother usually goes to the to buy milk and eggs after work. A.grocery B.suburb C.conflict 6.Please don't me when I'm doing my homework. A.disturb B.apologise C.envy 7.If you break his cup,you should to him at once. A.apologise 高中选修4北师大版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 B.hang out C.disturb 8.There was a_ between Tom and his brother about which TV program to watch. A.disagreement B.encouragement C.intervention 9.On weekends,Lily likes to with her friends in the shopping mall. A.hang out B.conflict C.friction 10.You can share your travel experience on the online A.forum B.intervention C.friction 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.There are two new (bakery)in our neighborhood. 2.We often have meals in the school (canteen) 3.He went to the (clinic)because of his bad cold. 4.How many (stadium)are there in this city? 5.My father bought some (grocery)from the store yesterday. 6.Sorry to (disturb)you,but could you tell me the time? 7.You should (apologise)to her for being late. 8.They had a(disagreement)about the plan 9.She enjoys (hang out)with her classmates after school. 10.Many people like to chat on the (forum). 三、首字母填空 1.You can buy fresh bread in a b 2.Students have lunch in the school c_ 6 高中选修4北师大版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 3.If you are ill,you should go to the c_ 4.The football match will be held in the s 5.My mother often buys vegetables in the g_ 6.Don't d others when they are working. 7.You must a to your teacher for being late 8.There is a d between the two friends. 9.They like to h out in the park on Sundays. 10.People can discuss problems on the online f 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last Sunday,I had a busy day.In the morning,I went to the 1._ (bakery)to buy some bread. Then I went to school,and had lunch in the school 2. (canteen)at noon.In the afternoon,I felt a headache,so I went to the 3.(clinic)near my home.The doctor said I just had a cold. After that,I went to the 4.(grocery)to buy some fruits.On my way home,I met my friend Tom.He told me there would be a football match in the 5.(stadium)next Saturday.He asked me to go with him.I agreed.In the evening,when I was doing my homework,my little sister came to 6. (disturb)me.She wanted to play with me.I told her I was busy,and she said she was sorry and would 7.(apologise)to me later.Then I finished my homework and went to the online 8. (forum)to read some posts.I saw a 9. (disagreement)between two users about a movie.At night,I calledmy friend Lucy and we planned to 10. (hang out)in the park tomorrow. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.bakeries 2.canteen 3.clinic 4.stadiums/stadia 5.groceries 6.disturb 7.apologise 8.disagreement 9.hanging out 10.forum 7 高中选修4北师大版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题训练 I首字母填空 1.bakery 2.canteen 3.clinic 4.stadium 5.grocery 6.disturb 7.apologise 6 disagreement 9.hang 10.forum V.语篇填空 1.bakery 2.canteen 3.clinic 4.grocery 5.stadium 6.disturb 7.apologise 8 forum 9.disagreement 10.hang out 8