Unit 2 Success Topic Talk-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第一册（北师大版）

高中选修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit2】Success Topic Talk 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 persistent /pa'sIstant/adj. 坚持的：尽心尽力的 激的 的：执意的 disciplined/'disaplmd/adj.遵守make sense有意义；解释得通 determined/dr't3mnd/adj.坚纪律的 injury/'ndri/n.伤，损害 定的，坚决的 enthusiastic/m,Oju:zi'aestik/adj.career /ka'rIa/n.职业，事业 optimistic/,Dpt'mistik/adj.乐热心f的，热衷的 cooperation /kao,Dpa'reifn/n. 观的，乐观主义的 ambitious/en'bIfas/adj.有抱作，协作 astronaut/'estr3np:t/n.字航员 负的，有雄心的 employee/m'plori:/n.雇员 committed /k'mtd/adj.坚定appreciative/'pri:fatrv/adj.感 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 To become an_,one needs to be physically strong and mentally prepared. A.astronaut B.employee C.career 答案：A 核心词汇：astronaut/'estran3t/n.宇航员 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，指从事太空探索的职业人员。 搭配：train to be an astronaut(训练成为宇航员)：astronaut training(字航员训练)。 2.真题2 She isto her job and always works extra hours to finish tasks on time. A.persistent B.committed C.enthusiastic 高中选修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 答案：B 核心词汇：committed/ka'mtd/ad.坚定的；尽心尽力的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，常与介词to搭配。 固定搭配：be committed to sth.(致力于某事)：committed staff(尽心尽力的员工)。 3.真题3 With a_attitude,he never loses hope even when facing challenges. A.determined B.optimistic C.ambitious 答案：B 核心词汇：optimistic/,ppt'mistik/adj.乐观的，乐观主义的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式optimism。 固定搭配：be optimistic about.(对…乐观)：optimistic view(乐观的看法)。 4.真题4 The team's success depends on good_between members from different departments. A.cooperation B.career C.injury 答案：A 核心词汇：cooperation /kau,Dp3'reIm/n.合作，协作 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式cooperate。. 固定搭配：in cooperation with(与…合作)：promote cooperation(促进合作)。 5.真题5 After the accident,he suffered a serious to his left leg and had to stay in hospital. A.injury B.career C.employee 答案：A 核心词汇：injury/'nd3ai/n.伤，损害 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式injuries。 搭配：serious injury（重伤)：suffer an injury(受伤)。 6.真题6 高中选修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 As an_of the company,she is responsible for managing the sales department. A.astronaut B.employee C.career 答案：B 核心词汇：employee/m'plori:/n.雇员 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，反义词employer(雇主)。 搭配：fll-time employee(全职雇员)：company employee(公司雇员)。 7.真题7 He has aplan to start his own business and expand it globally within five years. A.determined B.ambitious C.disciplined 答案：B 核心词汇：ambitious/em'bifas/adj.有抱负的，有雄心的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式ambition。 搭配：ambitious goal（雄心勃勃的目标)：ambitious person(有抱负的人)。 8.真题8 It doesn't_to buy expensive clothes if you don't wear them often. A.make sense B.be disciplined C.be appreciative 答案：A 核心词汇：make sense有意义：解释得通 核心知识点： 词性：动词短语，主语多为事物： 用法：用于否定句或疑问句，表示“不合理：没意义”。 9.真题9 She is alwaysin class,actively participating in discussions and asking questions. A.enthusiastic B.persistent C.appreciative 答案：A 核心词汇：enthusiastic/m,0juzi'aestik/adj.热心的，热衷的 核心知识点： 3 高中选修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 词性：形容词，名词形式enthusiasm。 固定搭配：be enthusiastic about(对…热衷)；enthusiastic response（热烈的反响)。 10.真题10 Through years of_practice,she finally became a professional pianist. A.persistent B.disciplined C.determined 答案：A 核心词汇：persistent /p3'sIstant/adj.坚持的：执意的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，强调长时间坚持做某事。 搭配：persistent efforts(坚持不懈的努力)；persistent problem(长期存在的问题)。 11.真题11 Choosing a suitable requires considering one's interests,skills and life goals. A.career B.injury C.cooperation 答案：A 核心词汇：career/k'rIe/n.职业，事业 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，指长期从事的职业或事业。 搭配：career development(职业发展)：pursue a career(追求事业)。 12.真题12 Students should be_and follow the school rules to create a good learning environment. A.disciplined B.determined C.appreciative 答案：A 核心词汇：disciplined/'drsaplmd/adj..遵守纪律的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，动词形式discipline(训练；处罚)。 搭配：disciplined behavior(守纪律的行为)：highly disciplined(高度自律的)。 真题精准训练 高中选修1北师大版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.To achieve his dream of exploring space,he is training hard to be an_ A.astronaut B.employee C.career 2.The company' s success is based on the_between its marketing and production teams. A.injury B.cooperation C.ambition 3.She has aattitude towards challenges,always believing things will get better A.optimistic B.disciplined C.persistent 4.As a dedicatedof the hospital,Dr.Lee works 12 hours a day to save patients. A.career B.employee C.astronaut 5.It doesn't to study all night if you can't concentrate in class the next day. A.make sense B.be enthusiastic C.be committed 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.His(ambitious)to build a green city inspired many young engineers. 2.After years of(persist)practice,she finally became a professional dancer. 3.The team showed great_(cooperate)to complete the project ahead of schedule. 4.We should be(disciplined)in following traffic rules to ensure safety. 5.Her(commit)to teaching children in rural areas moved everyone around her. 三、首字母填空 1.An a must undergo strict physical and mental training before going to space. 5 高中选修1北师大版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 2.Good c_among team members is key to solving complex problems. 3.With an omind,he always finds solutions even in difficult situations. 4.Choosing a suitable crequires careful consideration of one's strengths and interests. 5.After the accident,he recovered slowly from his leg i. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 To pursue a career as an 1.-,one needs to be physically strong and mentally prepared.It requires 2. to training and an 3.-attitude towards challenges.Team 4.is also essential,as space missions depend on every member's contribution. During training,candidates must be 5.and maintain 6._efforts.Even when facing setbacks,a strong mind and 7.-goals keep them moving forward.Remember:No dream is too big if you 8. of your actions and stay focused. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.ambition 2.persistent 3.cooperation 4.disciplined 5.commitment I.首字母填空 1.astronaut 2.cooperation 3.optimistic 4.career 5.injury V.语篇填空 1.astronaut 2.commitment 3.optimistic 4.cooperation 5.disciplined 6.persistent 7.ambitious 8.make sense 6