内容正文:
高中英语北师大版
【必修3】
Unit8词汇精讲
核心词汇
Unit 8:Green Living Lesson 2
高中英语词汇精讲与真题训练
本单元核心词汇
poster/'pausta/,n.海报
agriculture/'egrikAItfa/n.农业
(困难):控制(感情)
founder/'faund/n.创办人,创proposal /pr3'p3uzl/n.建议,提determination/d,t3mr'nerfn/n.
始者
议
决心:毅力
profit/'prDfrt/n.盈利,利润
region/'ri:d3n/n.地区,区域
work through调整(情绪)
pm/.pi:'em/n.下午
slim/slm/adj.微小的;苗条的;former /'fo:ma/adj.以前的,从
organiser/'3:genaiz3/n.组织者,薄的
前的
安排者
survival/S'vaIv/n.继续生存,current/'krnt/adj.当前的,现
union/'ju:nian/n.联合会
幸存
时的
contented/kan'tentid/adj.满意rate /reit/n.比率,率
county/'kaonti/n.县
的:满足的
quote/waut//n.引文,引用(的ordinary/':donari/adj..普通的:
occur/月'k3:/vi.发生
话)
平常的
make sb's dream come true(使)headstone/'hedstaun/n.墓a碑
某人梦想成真
overcome/,.Uva'km/t.克服
直击真题高效讲
真题解析
1.真题1
The school will put up a
about the charity event on the noticeboard.
A.poster
B.founder
C.profit
答案:A
核心词汇:poster/pausta/n.海报
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,复数形式posters。
搭配:put up a poster(张贴海报):a movie poster(电影海报)。
1
高中英语北师大版
【必修3】
Unit8词汇精讲
2.真题2
As the
of the company,she worked hard to make it successful.
A.organiser
B.founder
C.region
答案:B
核心词汇:founder/faunda/n.创办人,创始者
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,动词形式found(建立,创建)。
搭配:the founder of.(…的创始人)。
3.真题3
The company made a bigby selling electronic products last year
A.profit
B.rate
C.survival
答案:A
核心词汇:profit/'poft/n.盈利,利润
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,动词形式profit(获利)。
搭配:make a profit(盈利):net profit(净利润)。
4.真题4
The meeting will start at 3
tomorrow afternoon
A.pm
B.region
C.county
答案:A
核心词汇:pm/,pi:'em/n.下午
核心知识点:
含义:表示“下午”,对应缩写am(上午),用于时间表达。
搭配:3pm(下午3点):from2pmto5pm(从下午2点到5点)。
5.真题5
The
of the party is responsible for arranging food and drinks.
A.poster
B.organiser
C.determination
答案:B
核心词汇:organiser/':g3naIz3/n.组织者,安排者
2
高中英语北师大版
【必修3】
Unit8词汇精讲
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,动词形式organise(组织)。
搭配:the organiser of..(…的组织者):chief organiser(主要组织者)。
6.真题6
The students felt
with their exam results after working hard.
A.contented
B.ordinary
C.current
答案:A
核心词汇:contented/kan'tentId/adj.满意的;满足的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,动词形式content(使满足)。
搭配:feel contented with(对…感到满意):a contented smile(满意的微笑)。
7.真题7
Great changes have
in our city since 2020.
A.occurred
B.overcome
C.quoted
答案:A
核心词汇:occur/'k3/vi.发生
核心知识点:
词性:不及物动词,过去式occurred,现在分词occurring。
搭配:sth.occurs to sb.(某人突然想到某事):occur naturally(自然发生)。
8.真题8
Yuan Longping made great contributions to Chinese_
A.agriculture
B.proposal
C.union
答案:A
核心词汇:agriculture/'egrikAlt/n.农业
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,形容词形式agricultural(农业的)。
搭配:modern agriculture(现代农业);agriculture and industry(农业与工业)。
9.真题9
He put forward a
to improve the school library.
A.quote
3
高中英语北师大版
【必修3】
Unit8词汇精讲
B.proposal
C.rate
答案:B
核心词汇:proposal/pra'paz/n.建议,提议
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,动词形式propose(提议)。
搭配:put forward a proposal(提出建议):accept a proposal(接受提议)。
10.真题10
The south of China is a warm and wet
A.region
B.county
C.headstone
答案:A
核心词汇:region/'ri:dn/n.地区,区域
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,复数形式regions。
搭配:in this region(在这个地区);mountainous region(山区)。
11.真题11
There is a
chance of rain tomorrow,so we'd better take umbrellas.
A.slim
B.ordinary
C.former
答案:A
核心词汇:slim/slm/ad.微小的;苗条的:薄的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,副词形式slimly。
搭配:a slim chance(微小的机会):a slim figure(苗条的身材)。
12.真题12
The
of the plants depends on enough sunlight and water.
A.survival
B.rate
C.profit
答案:A
核心词汇:survival/sa'vaI/n.继续生存,幸存
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,动词形式survive(幸存)。
搭配:the survival of.(…的生存):survival skills(生存技能)。
高中英语北师大版
【必修3】
Unit8词汇精讲
13.真题13
The
of unemployment in this area has decreased this year.
A.rate
B.quote
C.county
答案:A
核心词汇:rate/rert/.n.比率,率
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,复数形式rates.
搭配:unemployment rate(失业率):birth rate(出生率):at a high rate(以高比率)。
14.真题14
The teacher asked us to write down a
from the article in our notebooks.
A.region
B.quote
C.proposal
答案:B
核心词汇:quote /kwaut/n.引文,引用(的话)
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,动词形式quote(引用)。
搭配:a quote from..(来自…的引文);famous quotes(名言)。
真题精准训练
实战演练
一、
单项选择
1.The club will put up a
about the upcoming concert on the wall.
A.poster
B.founder
C.profit
2.As the
of the local library,she spent years collecting books.
A.organiser
B.founder
C.region
3.The small shop made a good
by selling handmade crafts last month.
A.profit
高中英语北师大版
【必修3】
Unit8词汇精讲
B.rate
C.survival
4.The art class will begin at 2
this afternoon
A.pm
B.region
C.county
5.The
of the school party is in charge of setting up the stage.
A.poster
B.organiser
C.determination
6.She felt
with her performance in the speech contest
A.contented
B.ordinary
C.current
7.Abig accident
on this road yesterday evening.
A.occurred
B.overcome
C.quoted
8.Modern technology has greatly improved China's_
A.agriculture
B.proposal
C.union
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He is one of the
(founder)of the environmental protection group.
2.We need to
(organise)a meeting to discuss the project plan.
3.The company's(profit)increased by 20%this year.
4.She was
(content)with the result of her hard work.
5.Many changes have
(occur)in our town since 2018.
6.The government has put forward a new
(propose)to protect wild animals.
三、首字母填空
6
高中英语北师大版
【必修3】
Unit8词汇精讲
1.The noticeboard has a p about the school sports meeting.
2.The f of the company started with only a small office.
3.The survival of the plants depends on enough s and water.
4.The teacher asked us to write down a qfrom the famous novel.
5.There is as_
chance that we will win the game,but we will try our best.
四、语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连
贯。
Last year,our school held a charity event.The 1.
(organise)put up a 2.
(poster)on
the noticeboard to let everyone know about it.Many students and teachers took part,and we made a
lot of 3.
(profit).With the money,we bought books for children in a mountainous 4.
(region).
Our head teacher,who is the 5.
(found)of this event,was very 6.
(content)with the
result.She said,"Great things can 7.
(occur)when we work together."This experience taught
us the importance of helping others and the 8.(survive)spirit of teamwork.
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.A8.A
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.founders 2.organise 3.profit 4.contented 5.occurred 6.proposal
I首字母填空
1.poster
2.founder 3.sunlight 4.quote 5.slim
V.语篇填空
1.organiser 2.poster 3.profit 4.region 5.founder 6.contented 7.occur
8.
survival