内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 人教版
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专项上分集训(六)
短文填空
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Passage 1
Passage 2
Passage 3
Passage 4
目 录
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Passage 1
名校题 [2025河北石家庄外国语学校期中]Snap is the boss dog of Blossom
Street. He always walks on the street, plays with children, and 1. ______
(keep) other dogs and cats in their places.
One Saturday, his owners Ada and Harry packed many 2. ______ (box)
and moved to a new house. They 3. _____ (take) Snap with them. At 4.
_____ (first), Snap explored the new place. Soon he found that he didn’t like
5. ____ (he) new neighbours, the Yorkie dog and the quiet bulldog. He 6.
_______ (miss) his old street. Then he got 7. ___ plan—when his owners
keeps
boxes
took
first
his
missed
a
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2
3
4
6
went to work, he opened the door, jumped on the big orange bus, and returned
to Blossom Street. He hung out on the old street 8. ________ (happy). After
that, he went back home 9. ____ bus. A reporter took his photo and Snap
became famous in town. People liked Snap 10. __________________ he was
smart and responsible.
Though he no longer lives there, he is still the boss dog of Blossom Street.#1.2
【Passage 1·语篇导读】本文讲述了布洛索姆街的“狗老大”——斯内普的故事。
happily
by
because/as/since/for
1
2
3
4
1. ______
keeps
【解析】句意为:他总是在街上散步,和孩子们玩耍,还让其他猫狗待在各自的地方。
根据He及语境可知,此处谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,时态用一般现在时,故填
keeps。
2. ______
boxes
【解析】句意为:一个周六,他的主人埃达和哈里打包了很多箱子,搬到了新家。
many后接可数名词复数,故填boxes。
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2
3
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3. _____
took
【解析】句意为:他们带上了斯内普。由上下文可知此处指过去发生的事,时态用
一般过去时,故填took。
4. _____
first
【解析】句意为:起初,斯内普探索了这个新地方。at first是固定短语,意为“起初”,
故填first。
5. ____
his
【解析】句意为:很快他发现自己不喜欢他的新邻居——约克夏犬和安静的斗牛
犬。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故填his。
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6. _______
missed
【解析】句意为:他想念他的老街。根据语境可知,时态为一般过去时,故填
missed。
7. ___
a
【解析】句意为:然后他有了一个计划——等他的主人上班后,他打开门,跳上那辆
橙色的大公共汽车,回到了布洛索姆街。此处泛指“一个计划”,且plan是发音以辅音
音素开头的单词,故填a。
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8. ________
happily
【解析】句意为:他在老街上愉快地闲逛。此处应用副词修饰动词且表示“开心
地”,故填happily。
9. ____
by
【解析】句意为:之后,他乘公共汽车回家。by bus是固定短语,意为“乘公共汽车”,
故填by。
10. __________________
because/as/since/for
【解析】句意为:人们喜欢斯内普,因为他聪明又有责任心。空处前后是因果关系,
且空后表原因,故填because/as/since/for。
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Passage 2
名校题 [2025湖南长沙长郡中学期中]A kind of traditional food jiaozi, also
called dumplings, is very famous in China. It’s 11. ___ symbol of family love
and happiness. Many Chinese people like it. It’s not only my mother’s favourite
food but also 12. ______ (I).The Spring Festival is the best time for us to
enjoy the food. No one is absent 13. ______ the festival. We sit together, making
jiaozi and sharing stories. My mother is really good at making it. Here are the
steps.
First, prepare the fillings (馅料). 14. ______ makes jiaozi delicious and
healthy?The fresh ingredients(材料)!There 15. ____ (be) colourful
a
mine
from
What
are
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vegetables like carrots and cabbages with meat inside. My mother always does it
16. _________ (careful) to make the taste perfect. Then, we make the dough
(生面团).Next, cut it into small 17. _______ (piece) and put the fillings
into the dough. My mother encourages me 18. _________ (make) the beautiful
shapes.“Practice makes perfect,” she says. When we finish making them, we put
the dumplings in hot water. Finally, the whole family sit together and 19. ______
(enjoy) the meal.
Jiaozi is delicious and carries people’s love and wishes. I feel 20. ______
(luck) to grow up with such a meaningful dish. Why not try making jiaozi
with your family?It’s fun and full of warmth!#1.2
【Passage 2·语篇导读】本文介绍了中国的传统食物——饺子。
carefully
pieces
to make
enjoy
lucky
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11. ___
a
【解析】句意为:它是家人之爱与幸福的一种象征。symbol是可数名词单数,此处
泛指“一种象征”,且symbol是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
12. ______
mine
【解析】句意为:它不仅是我妈妈最喜欢的食物,也是我最喜欢的。空后无名词,应
用名词性物主代词指代my favourite food,故填mine。
13. ______
from
【解析】句意为:这个节日里没有人缺席。be absent from是固定短语,意为“缺
席……”,故填from。
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14. ______
What
【解析】句意为:什么让饺子既美味又健康?空处引导特殊疑问句,表示“什么”,应
用疑问词what。设空位于句首,单词首字母大写,故填What。
15. ____
are
【解析】句意为:里面有五颜六色的蔬菜,比如胡萝卜、卷心菜,还有肉。由上下文
可知此处用一般现在时,此处为there be句型,主语colourful vegetables为复数,故填
are。
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16. _________
carefully
【解析】句意为:我妈妈总是做得很仔细,以求味道完美。此处应用副词修饰动词
且表示“仔细地”,故填carefully。
17. _______
pieces
【解析】句意为:接下来,把它切成小块,然后把馅料放进生面团里。piece为可数名
词,根据语境可知,此处应用可数名词复数,故填pieces。
18. _________
to make
【解析】句意为:我妈妈鼓励我做漂亮的形状。encourage sb to do sth是固定用
法,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,故填to make。
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19. ______
enjoy
【解析】句意为:最后,全家人坐在一起享用这顿饭。根据语境可知时态为一般现
在时,主语为the whole family,空处与sit并列,故填enjoy。
20. ______
lucky
【解析】系动词feel后接形容词作表语,此处表示“幸运的”,故填lucky。
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Passage 3
In China, schools usually have 21. ___ 10-minute break between classes.
Sometimes,students can’t go outside for 22. ______ (safe), which means they
might not get enough outdoor time. But this autumn, some cities are changing
that. Beijing, Tianjin,and Qingdao have made breaks 5 minutes 23. _______
(long) than before to help students get more exercise and fresh air. In Beijing,
this hasn’t changed the time of the school day much for younger kids, but
middle school students finish a bit later.
a
safety
longer
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A school in Qingdao has cool ideas for these longer breaks. Many 24.
_________ (activity) are organized for students during breaks. Several games
are introduced to make the breaks more 25. _________ (enjoy).Also, books and
board games (棋类游戏) 26. ____________ (provide) for those who prefer
quiet activities. These games are easy 27. ________ (start) and finish in 15
minutes, and they help students relax and prepare 28. ____ the next class.
This change is good for students 29. __________________ it makes their
school life funnier and healthier.
Now, they can have more active breaks and feel better when they go back
to study. It’s a nice way for schools to 30. ______ (real) care about students’
well-being and make school a better place.#1.3
【Passage 3·语篇导读】本文介绍了中国部分城市对课间休息时长的调整。
activities
enjoyable
are provided
to start
for
because/as/since/for
really
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2
3
4
21. ___
a
【解析】句意为:在中国,学校课间通常有 10 分钟的休息时间。此处表泛指,10-
minute是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
22. ______
safety
【解析】句意为:有时,出于安全考虑,学生不能出去,这意味着他们可能得不到足够
的户外时间。for safety意为“出于安全考虑”,符合语境,故填safety。
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23. _______
longer
【解析】句意为:北京、天津和青岛已将(课间)休息时间比以前延长了 5 分钟,
以帮助学生获得更多锻炼和新鲜空气。根据空前内容和than可知,此处应用形容词
long的比较级,故填longer。
24. _________
activities
【解析】句意为:课间为学生组织了许多活动。Many修饰可数名词复数,故填
activities。
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25. _________
enjoyable
【解析】句意为:为了让休息更令人愉快,一些游戏被引进。此处为“make+n.+adj.”
结构,more后接形容词原级,故填enjoyable。
26. ____________
are provided
【解析】句意为:此外,还为那些喜欢安静活动的学生提供书籍和棋类游戏。主语
books and board games与provide是被动关系,应用被动语态;根据语境可知,时
态为一般现在时,主语为复数,故填are provided。
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27. ________
to start
【解析】句意为:这些游戏容易在15 分钟内开始并完成,它们帮助学生放松,并为
下一节课做准备。be easy to do sth是固定用法,意为“做某事是容易的”,故填to
start。
28. ____
for
【解析】句意见上一题解析。“prepare for…”是固定短语,意为“为…… 做准备”,故
填for。
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29. __________________
because/as/since/for
【解析】句意为:这一变化对学生有好处,因为它让他们的学校生活更有趣、更健
康。设空前后是因果关系,且空后为原因,故填because/as/since/for。
30. ______
really
【解析】句意为:这是学校真正关心学生健康、让学校变成更好的地方的好方法。
空后为动词短语care about,应用副词修饰,故填really。
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Passage 4
quick snow woman friend be
love surprise your visitor stop
Henry lived in a village with a 31. _______ cat near the forest. He often
went out to work with the door open.
One winter day, the weather was not very good and it was 32.
______________.A group of 33. ________ went past Henry’s house. These people
34. ______ really tired. They wanted to have a rest and go on the trip the next
morning. So they 35. ________ in front of the house.
lovely
snowing/snowy
visitors
were
stopped
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One of them walked to the house and knocked (敲) at the door. No one
answered. The man knocked again but it was still quiet.“It seems no one lives
here. It’s just right for us to stay here for a night,” one person said. After those
people went into the house, Henry came back. As Henry got home, he was 36.
_________, “Are there any people in my house?Who moved into my house?”
Henry 37. ________ ran to the living room. He lit up (点亮) a candle.
surprised
quickly
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2
3
4
“Why are you here?” Henry shouted. All the people inside felt scared after
hearing his sound. A woman said,“Sorry, sir. We don’t know the house is 38.
______.We just walked by this village and wanted to stop here for a night.
Sorry.”
After hearing the 39. _________ words, Henry showed a deep understanding.
He said in a 40. ________ way,“I see. It’s OK to stay in my house for a night.
Do you need water or food now?”#1.6
【Passage 4·语篇导读】本文讲述了亨利帮助了一群疲惫的游客的故事。
yours
woman’s
friendly
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2
3
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31. _______
lovely
【解析】句意为:亨利和一只可爱的猫住在森林附近的一个村庄里。空后为名词
cat,应用形容词修饰,结合所给词可知,love的形容词形式lovely符合语境,故填
lovely。
32. ______________
snowing/snowy
【解析】句意为:一个冬日,天气不太好,天(正)在下雪。结合语境可知此处描述
当时的天气状况,应选snow,可用现在分词与was构成过去进行时或填形容词作表
语,故填snowing/snowy。
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33. ________
visitors
【解析】句意为:一群游客经过亨利的家。根据语境可知,此处指游客,选visitor,
且其为可数名词,A group of后接可数名词复数,故填visitors。
34. ______
were
【解析】句意为:这些人非常疲惫。分析句子可知此处应用be动词,文章讲述过
去的事,应用一般过去时;主语These people为复数,故填were。
35. ________
stopped
【解析】句意为:所以他们停在了房子前面。空处缺少谓语动词,结合所给词可
知,stop符合语境,且时态为一般过去时,故填stopped。
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36. _________
surprised
【解析】句意为:亨利到家时感到很惊讶…… 此处应用形容词作表语且修饰人,结
合所给词和语境,故填surprised。
37. ________
quickly
【解析】句意为:亨利迅速跑到客厅。此处应用副词修饰动词ran,结合所给词和语
境,故填quickly。
38. ______
yours
【解析】句意为:我们不知道这座房子是你的。此处作表语,根据语境并结合所
给词可知应用名词性物主代词yours指代your house,故填yours。
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39. _________
woman’s
【解析】句意为:听了这个女人的话后,亨利深表理解。根据语境并结合所给词可
知,此处指这个女人说的话,且应用名词所有格修饰名词words,故填woman’s。
40. ________
friendly
【解析】句意为:他友善地说…… 此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词way,根据语
境并结合所给词可知用friend的形容词形式friendly(友好的),故填friendly。
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