内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 人教版
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2
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专项上分集训(二)
教材语篇改编题
回归教材 练透教材
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Passage 1
Passage 2
Passage 3
Passage 4
目 录
鼠标轻轻一点,内容立即呈现
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Passage 1
【素材来源: 课本P38 1b】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
What 1. ____________ (happen) in different time zones around the world
right now? What are people doing in different 2. _______ (place)?
is happening
places
1
2
3
4
6
It’s 8 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some
people are rushing 3. _______ (get) home
from work. But others are not in 4. ___
hurry! They are enjoying the city at night.
Lights are shining 5. ____________ (bright)
across the city, and colourful boats are
moving 6. ___________ (slow) down the
In Nairobi, Kenya, its 3 p.m. Many people are working hard in 8. _____
(they) offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as 9. _________
(paint) and bags, in the markets. Many
river. People are eating delicious food, such 7. ___ Chongqing hot pot and
noodles.
to get
a
bright(ly)
slow(ly)
as
their
paintings
1
2
3
4
It’s 7 a.m. in New York, USA.It’s early, 12. ____ the city is getting busy!
Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow
taxis are picking up and 13. _________ (drop) off passengers. Some people
are 14. ________ (jog), walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others 15.
____ (be) drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
others are walking in the parks and looking 10. ___ elephants and giraffes. In
this city, people live side by side with many 11. __________ (wonder) animals!
at
wonderful
but
dropping
jogging
are
1
2
3
4
【Passage 1·语篇导读】 本文通过对比处于三个不同时区的城市的实时场景,描
述了各地人们的活动。
1
2
3
4
9
1. ____________
is happening
【解析】句意为:现在世界上不同时区正在发生什么?right now(现在)是现在
进行时的标志,主语What为单数,故填is happening。
2. _______
places
【解析】句意为:不同地方的人们正在做什么?different(不同的)后接可数名词
时,可数名词要用复数,故填places。
3. _______
to get
【解析】句意为:一些人正下班赶回家。rush to do sth是固定用法,意为“匆忙做
某事”,故填to get。
1
2
3
4
10
4. ___
a
【解析】句意为:但另一些人并不着急!in a hurry是固定短语,意为“匆忙;着
急”,故填a。
5. ____________
bright(ly)
【解析】句意为:全城的灯光明亮地闪耀着,五颜六色的船只沿着河流缓慢航行。
此处应用副词修饰动词,故填bright(ly)。
6. ___________
slow(ly)
【解析】此处用副词修饰动词,故填slow(ly)。
1
2
3
4
11
7. ___
as
【解析】句意为:人们正在吃美味的食物,比如重庆火锅和面条。such as是固定
短语,意为“比如;例如”,故填as。
8. _____
their
【解析】句意为:许多人正在他们的办公室里努力工作。空后为名词offices,此处
应用形容词性物主代词;they的形容词性物主代词为their,故填their。
9. _________
paintings
【解析】句意为:一些人正在市场上购买礼物,比如画作和包。painting表示“画作”
时为可数名词,符合语境;空前无限定词,故填paintings。
1
2
3
4
12
10. ___
at
【解析】句意为:许多人正在公园里散步,观赏大象和长颈鹿。look at是固定短
语,意为“看;观赏”,故填at。
11. __________
wonderful
【解析】句意为:在这座城市里,人们和许多奇妙的动物比邻而居!空后为名词
animals,此处应用形容词;wonder的形容词形式为wonderful(奇妙的),故填
wonderful。
1
2
3
4
13
12. ____
but
【解析】句意为:时间还早,但这座城市正在变得忙碌起来!前后内容为转折关
系,应用连词but连接,故填but。
13. _________
dropping
【解析】句意为:亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。此处与picking并列,应用现在
分词;drop的现在分词为dropping,故填dropping。
1
2
3
4
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14. ________
jogging
【解析】句意为:一些人正在中央公园慢跑、散步和骑自行车。此处描述正在进
行的动作,用现在进行时;jog的现在分词为jogging,故填jogging。
15. ____
are
【解析】句意为:另一些人正在咖啡馆里喝咖啡、吃早餐。此处应用现在进行时,
主语Others为复数,故填are。
1
2
3
4
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Passage 2
【素材来源: 课本P46 1b】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形
式。#1.1
We’re here at Mount Huangshan! The clouds look 16.________
(amaze).It feels like a 17._____________ (magic) place. The trees and
rocks look like a part of 18.___ painting.
_____________________________________________________________________
amazing
magical/magic
a
1
2
3
4
16
We’re at a rest area now. Climbing 19.___ (be) hard, but we’re making
good progress.20.________________ the weather is bad, many people here are
still in high spirits. Peter is enjoying the experience very much.
The sun 21.__________ (shine) through the clouds! It’s a 22._______
(love) sight. I’m so glad we’re here at Bright Peak.
Today I’m visiting Mount Huangshan 23._____ my family. I’m not really
enjoying the experience. Everything 24.______ (look) grey, and you can’t see
much because of the heavy fog. The ground is very wet, so we have to
25.______ (climb) slowly.
is
Though/Although
is shining
lovely
with
looks
climb
1
2
3
4
17
Climbing is 26.______ (tire)! My 27.______ (shoe) are all wet and
dirty too. There are many other 28.________ (tourist) at this rest area, but
they don’t seem tired at all. Instead, they are talking and laughing! My sister
Helen is also 29.___ high spirits.
We’re here at Bright Peak. Mount Huangshan is 30._________ (beauty)
in the sunlight. I’m tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top!
________________________________
tiring
shoes
tourists
in
beautiful
【Passage 2·语篇导读】本文从不同视角描述了游览黄山的经历。
1
2
3
4
18
16. ________
amazing
【解析】句意为:云彩看起来令人惊叹。look在此处为系动词,后接形容词作表
语;此处描述“云彩”的特征,故填amazing。
17. _____________
magical/magic
【解析】句意为:这里感觉像一个神奇的地方。空后为名词place,此处应用形容
词;magical和magic均可作形容词,故填magical/magic。
18. ___
a
【解析】句意为:树木和岩石看起来就像一幅画的一部分。此处表泛指,painting
(画)为可数名词单数,且其发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
1
2
3
4
19
19. ___
is
【解析】句意为:登山很难,但我们进展顺利。根据上下文可知此处应用一般现
在时,主语是Climbing,故填is。
20. ________________
Though/Although
【解析】句意为:尽管天气不好,但这里的很多人仍然情绪高涨。根据语境可知
此处应用though或although引导让步状语从句,设空位于句首,故填
Though/Although。
1
2
3
4
20
21. __________
is shining
【解析】句意为:阳光正穿透云层!结合语境可知,此处描述正在发生的动作,
用现在进行时;主语The sun为第三人称单数,故填is shining。
22. _______
lovely
【解析】句意为:这是一幅美丽的景象。空后为名词sight,此处应用形容词;love
的形容词形式为lovely(美丽的;令人愉快的),故填lovely。
23. _____
with
【解析】句意为:今天我正和家人一起游览黄山。with表示“和……一起”,符合语
境,故填with。
1
2
3
4
21
24. ______
looks
【解析】句意为:一切看起来都是灰色的,因为大雾,你看不到太多东西。此处
应用一般现在时,主语为Everything,故填looks。
25. ______
climb
【解析】句意为:地面很湿,所以我们必须慢慢爬。have to后接动词原形,故填
climb。
26. ______
tiring
【解析】句意为:登山很累人!is后接形容词作表语,此处描述“登山”这件事的特
性,故填tiring。
1
2
3
4
22
27. ______
shoes
【解析】句意为:我的鞋子也又湿又脏。结合空后的are可知填shoes。
28. ________
tourists
【解析】句意为:这个休息区有很多其他游客,但他们似乎一点也不累。tourist
(游客)是可数名词,many other后接复数名词,故填tourists。
29. ___
in
【解析】句意为:我妹妹海伦情绪也很高涨。in high spirits是固定短语,意为“情
绪高涨”,故填in。
30. _________
beautiful
【解析】句意为:阳光下的黄山很美。is后接形容词作表语;beauty的形容词形式
为beautiful(美丽的),故填beautiful。
1
2
3
4
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Passage 3
【素材来源: 课本P54 1b】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内
单词的正确形式。
Today we went on a school trip to 31. ___ farm! It was
tiring but great fun! In the morning, we 32. _________
a
explored
with
field(s)
interested
(explore) the farm. There were large tents 33. _____ tomatoes, cucumbers, and
many other fruits and vegetables. The farmer told us about how these fruits and
vegetables go from the 34. __________ (field) to our tables. I was very 35.
_________ (interest) because I usually only see them in the supermarket.
1
2
3
4
24
Then we got straight to work! First, we picked some 36. ___________
(strawberry).The work 37. ________ (seem) easy, but it took time to get it
right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer 38. _______
(teach) us how to cut branches and 39. _______(leaf) from tomato plants.
This helps them to grow more fruit. Finally, we watered the plants. Plants need
so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed 40. ________ (work) with my
hands.
One thing I learnt today: Farming isn’t easy! It made me think 41. ________
the saying, “Every grain comes from hard work.” The farmer let us 42. _____
(take) some vegetables home. My mum cooked some for dinner, and they
were fresh 43. _____ delicious! They 44. _________ (certain) taste better when
you work for them! Today was really a day 45. ____________ (remember).#1.1.3
strawberries
seemed
taught
leaves
working
of/about
take
and
certainly
to remember
1
2
3
4
【Passage 3·语篇导读】本文作者讲述了学校的农场之旅。
1
2
3
4
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31. ___
a
【解析】句意为:今天我们去一个农场进行了学校旅行!此处表泛指,farm
(农场)是可数名词单数,且其发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
32. _________
explored
【解析】句意为:早上,我们探索了农场。文章讲述过去的经历,用一般过去时;
explore的过去式为explored,故填explored。
33. _____
with
【解析】句意为:有装着番茄、黄瓜和许多其他水果蔬菜的大帐篷。with表示“带
有;装有”,符合语境,故填with。
1
2
3
4
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34. __________
field(s)
【解析】句意为:农民告诉我们这些水果蔬菜是如何从田地到我们餐桌的。field
(田地)是可数名词,此处用单复数形式均可,故填field(s)。
35. _________
interested
【解析】句意为:我非常感兴趣,因为我通常只在超市里看到它们。此处应用形
容词作表语,修饰人,故填interested。
36. ___________
strawberries
【解析】句意为:首先,我们摘了一些草莓。strawberry(草莓)是可数名词,空
前有some,故填strawberries。
1
2
3
4
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37. ________
seemed
【解析】句意为:这项工作看起来简单,但要做好却需要时间。此处应用一般过
去时,故填seemed。
38. _______
taught
【解析】句意为:下午,农民教我们如何修剪番茄植株的枝条和叶子。此处应用
一般过去时,teach的过去式为taught,故填taught。
39. _______
leaves
【解析】leaf(叶子)的复数形式为leaves,与branches(枝条)并列,故填leaves。
1
2
3
4
29
40. ________
working
【解析】句意为:虽然很累,但我喜欢用双手劳作。enjoy doing sth是固定用法,
意为“喜欢做某事”,故填working。
41. ________
of/about
【解析】句意为:这让我想到了一句谚语,“粒粒皆辛苦。”think of/about是固定
短语,意为“想到;想起”,故填of/about。
42. _____
take
【解析】句意为:农民让我们带一些蔬菜回家。let sb do sth是固定用法,意为
“让某人做某事”,故填take。
1
2
3
4
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43. _____
and
【解析】句意为:妈妈煮了一些当晚餐,它们新鲜又美味!fresh(新鲜的)与
delicious(美味的)是并列关系,应用连词and连接,故填and。
44. _________
certainly
【解析】句意为:当你为之付出劳动时,它们尝起来肯定更美味!空后为动词
taste,此处应用副词;certain的副词形式为certainly(肯定地),故填certainly。
45. ____________
to remember
【解析】句意为:今天真是值得铭记的一天。此处用不定式to remember作后置定
语,修饰名词day,表示“值得铭记的一天”,故填to remember。
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2
3
4
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Passage 4
【素材来源: 课本P62 1b】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括
号内单词的正确形式。
The Ugly Duckling
ducklings
but
like
a
Once upon a time, there was a mother duck. She had six little 46. _________
(duckling).Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, 47. ____ the last
duckling was big and grey.“He doesn’t look 48. _____ us! What an ugly
duckling!” the other ducklings said.“That’s not nice!” said Mother Duck.“He’s still
49. ___ duck like us!”
1
2
3
4
32
At the river, the ugly duckling 50. ______ (swim) well, just like all the
other ducklings. But the other ducklings still 51. ________ (laugh) at him and
told him to go away. It made the poor duckling very sad, so he decided 52.
_________ (search) for a new home. He met many other birds, but all of
them 53. ________ (think) that he was ugly too. They did not want him to
live with 54. ______ (they).
One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen.“May I 55. _____ (stay) with
you?” he asked 56. _________ (hopeful).But the two animals said no. They
did not like him because he could not purr or 57. ____ (lay) eggs!
swam
laughed
to search
thought
them
stay
hopefully
lay
1
2
3
4
Some days later, the ugly duckling came to a lake. There, he saw three
beautiful swans 58. _____ long necks and white feathers.“I wish I looked like
you!” he cried.“My friend, you do look like us! Look in the water!” one of the
59. _______ (swan) said. The duckling looked down, and to 60. ____ (he)
surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too!#1.1.1.4
【Passage 4·语篇导读】本文讲述了“丑小鸭”的故事。
with
swans
his
1
2
3
4
46. _________
ducklings
【解析】句意为:她有六只小鸭子。six后接复数名词,故填ducklings。
47. ____
but
【解析】句意为:五只小鸭又小又黄,但最后一只小鸭又大又灰。前后分句为转
折关系,应用连词but连接,故填but。
48. _____
like
【解析】句意为:他看起来和我们不一样!look like是固定短语,意为“看起来
像……”,故填like。
1
2
3
4
35
49. ___
a
【解析】句意为:他仍然和我们一样是一只鸭子!此处表泛指,duck(鸭子)是
可数名词单数,且其发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
50. ______
swam
【解析】句意为:在河边,丑小鸭游得很好,就像其他所有小鸭一样。文章讲述
过去的故事,用一般过去时;swim的过去式为swam,故填swam。
51. ________
laughed
【解析】句意为:但其他小鸭仍然嘲笑他,还让他走开。此处应用一般过去时,
故填laughed。
1
2
3
4
36
52. _________
to search
【解析】句意为:这让可怜的小鸭非常伤心,所以他决定寻找一个新家。decide
to do sth是固定用法,意为“决定做某事”,故填to search。
53. ________
thought
【解析】句意为:他遇到了许多其他鸟类,但他们也都认为他很丑。此处应用一
般过去时,think的过去式为thought,故填thought。
54. ______
them
【解析】句意为:他们不想让他和他们一起生活。空前为介词with,此处应用人
称代词宾格作宾语,故填them。
1
2
3
4
37
55. _____
stay
【解析】句意为:我可以和你们待在一起吗?“May I+动词原形”是固定句型,故填
stay。
56. _________
hopefully
【解析】空前为动词asked,此处应用副词;hopeful的副词形式为hopefully
(满怀希望地),故填hopefully。
57. ____
lay
【解析】句意为:他们不喜欢他,因为他不会发呼噜声也不会下蛋!could not后
接动词原形,故填lay。
1
2
3
4
38
58. _____
with
【解析】句意为:在那里,他看到三只美丽的天鹅,(它们)有着长长的脖子和
洁白的羽毛。with表示“具有;带有”,用于描述天鹅的特征,故填with。
59. _______
swans
【解析】句意为:“我的朋友,你确实看起来和我们一样!看看水里!”其中一只
天鹅说道。“one of+可数名词复数”是固定结构,故填swans。
60. ____
his
【解析】句意为:小鸭低下头,令他惊讶的是,他发现自己也是一只美丽的白天
鹅!to one’s surprise是固定短语,意为“令某人惊讶的是”,he的形容词性物主代
词为his,故填his。
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2
3
4
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