内容正文:
卷14期末提优验收卷B卷第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one. can we bring . our phones to class? Can we bring our phones to class? Number two. whose badminton . racket is this? Whose bad maintain racket is this? Number three. how often . do you play pingpong? How often do you play pingpong? Number four. let's need . at the sports park. Let's meet at the sports park. Number five. how was . your weekend? How was your . weekend? 第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话,回答第六题。Tim, you like music so much, can you play the piano? Yes, I can play the piano, but I can play the violin. Tim, you like music so much, can you play the piano? Yes, I can play the piano, but I can play the violin. Question number six, what can tim play? What can . tim play? 请听第二组对话。回答第七题。Tim, what did you buy for your family on the trip? I bought a new mobile phone for my mother, ran a football for my brother. Wow, they must like your gifts very much. Tim, what did you buy for your family on the trip? I bought a new mobile phone for my mother, ran a football for my brother. Wow, they must like your gifts very much. Question number seven, what did tim buy for his brother? What did tim buy for his brother? 请听第三组对话,回答第八、九题。Susan, what do you do for exercise? I ride a bike every day and go swimming once a week. What about you? I used to play badminton in high school, but now I am too busy. That's too bad. Exercise is really important. I know what's your favorite sport. I enjoy jogging. Susan, what do you do for exercise? I ride a bike every day and go swimming once a week. What about you? I used to . play badminton in high school, but now I am too busy. That's too bad. Exercise is really important. I know what's your favorite sport. I enjoy . jogging. Question number eight, how often does Susan go swimming? How often does Susan go swimming? Question number nine, what is Susan's favorite sport? What is Susan's favourite sport? 请听第四组对话,回答第10至12题。Hello, may I speak to adam, please? This is jim. Hi jim. I'm afraid he isn't at home now. Oh, is he still exercising at the park? No. he's shopping at the supermarket with his sister. Ema, at the moment. Can I take a message? Yes, please could you ask him if he can play baseball with me. please? sure. I'll let him call you back when he . gets home. Thanks, mrs. Clark. By hello, may I speak to adam, please? This is jim. Hi jim. I'm afraid he isn't at home now. Oh, is he still exercising at the park? No, he's shopping at the supermarket with his sister. M, at the moment. Can I take . a message? Yes, please. Could you ask him if he can play baseball with me. please? sure. I'll let him call you back when he gets home. Thanks, mrs. Clarke. bye. Question number ten, who was answering the phone? Who is answering . the phone? Question number . eleven. where is adam at the moment? Where's adam at the moment? Question number . twelve. what does the boy want to do? What does the boy want to do? 请听第五组对话,回答第13至15题。Hi Betty, how was your weekend? IT was great. I visited the science museum. Did you see anything interesting? Yes, there was a space exhibition. There were some special rooms, and they looked like part of a space station. You can go inside them and see how astronauts live in work. IT was amazing. cool. Were there any astronauts there? Well, no, but there were many robots. I asked one of them questions and had . answered me, wow, i'd love to go and see them. Hi Betty, how was your weekend? IT was great. I visited the science museum. Did you see anything interesting? Yes, there was a space exhibition. There were some special rooms, and they looked like part of the space station. You can go inside them and see how astronauts live in work. IT was amazing. cool. Were there any astronauts there? Well, no, but there were many robots. I asked one of them questions . and had answered me, wow, i'd love to go and see them. Question number thirteen, how was Betty is weekend? How is that this weekend? Question number fourteen, what did Betty like about the museum? What did Betty like about the museum? Question number . fifteen. what would the boy like to see? What would the boy like to see? 请听第六组对话,回答第16至18题。Tom, do we have any . food at home? Yes, mom, some chicken and beans, but we don't have any fruit. Okay, let's go shopping after breakfast. That's good. Can I get some ice cream? No, it's too sweet. How about orange juice? It's healthy. Okay. let's get some black tea for my grandfather. Good idea, and some fish for your dad. All right, that is favorite food. Tom, do we have any food . at home? Yes, mom, some chicken and beans, but we don't have any fruit. Okay, let's go shopping after breakfast. That's good. Can I get some ice cream? No, it's too sweet. How about orange? It's healthy. Okay. let's get some black tea for my grandfather. good idea. And some fish for your dad. all right. That his favorite food. Question number sixteen, when do they want to go shopping? When do they want to go shopping? Question number seventeen, what does mom think is healthy? What does mom think is healthy? Question number eighteen, what does tom want to buy for his grandfather? What does tom want to buy for . his grandfather? 第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文,回答第19至21题。I'm Henry. My family all like doing sport because IT is a good way that keeps strong and healthy. My father and I like playing pingpong in badminton. We often play pingpong or badminton in at weekends. My mother likes running. He often goes out to run in the morning. SHE also likes climbing the mountains. He often goes climbing with her friends at weekends. Justice is our cute pet cat. He is yellow with Brown eyes. He likes sport too. He has some toy balls, and he always wants me to play balls with him. He is so funny. I'm Henry. My family all like doing sport because IT is a good way to keep strong and healthy. My father and I like playing pingpong in badminton. We often played pingpong or badminton in at weekends. My mother likes running. He often goes out to run in the morning. SHE also likes climbing the mountains. He often goes climbing with her friends at weekends. Gesture is our cute pet cat. He is yellow with Brown eyes. He likes sport too. He has some toy balls, and he always wants me to play balls with him. He is so funny. Question number one, what sports do Henry and his father like? What sports do Henry and his . father like? Question number twenty. when does . henri's mother often go running? When does Henry's mother often go running? Question number twenty one, who does Henry's mother often go climbing with? Who does Henry's mother often go climbing with? 请听第二篇短文,回答第22至25题。My name is liming, and I go to youth sun school. Every school day, I wear a uniform. On monday, I wear my blue school jacket and Brown trousers. From tuesday to friday, I wear my sports uniform. I usually arrive at school at seven forty AM, but on wednesday I need to be there at seven twenty AM because i'm on duty. Being on time is important. If i'm late, my class teacher, mister, we will get unhappy. I'm on the school football team, so I play football quite often. My P, E. Teacher, mister hunt, has many rules to help keep us safe while we are playing. My name is liming, and I go to youth sun school. Every school day, I wear a uniform. On monday, I wear my blue school jacket and Brown trousers. From tuesday to friday, I wear my sports uniform. I usually arrive at school at seven forty AM, but on wednesday I need to be there at seven twenty AM because i'm on duty. Being on time is important. If i'm late, my class teacher, mister, we will get unhappy. I'm on the school football team, so I play football quite often. My P, E, teacher, mister hunt, has many rules to help keep us safe while we are playing. Question number twenty two, what color is liming school jacket? What color is liming school jacket? Question number twenty three, how many days a week does he mean where his sports uniform. How many days a week does liming were his sports in a form? Question number twenty four, what time does liming arrive at school on wednesday? What time is liming arrive at school on wednesday? Question number twenty five, what sport does liming play quite often? What sport does liming play quite often? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Mix grandfather is sixty years old, but he is healthy and looks Young. He eats healthy food every day in the morning. He has a good breakfast. He usually has milk for breakfast for lunch and supper. He often has rice and vegetables. He has some fruit after reach meal. He does support for about thirty minutes every morning. He always swims in runs in the afternoon. Sometimes he goes to the forests with mike near their home. He often says, I always feel Young because I eat healthy food and do exercise every day if you want to be healthy, you must eat well and exercise often. Mike grandfather is sixty years old, but he is healthy and looks Young. He eats healthy food every day in the morning. He has a good breakfast. He usually has milk for breakfast, for lunch and supper. He often has rice and vegetables. He has some fruit after each meal. He does support for about thirty minutes. Every morning, he always swims in runs in the afternoon. Sometimes he goes to the forests with mike near their home. He often says, I always feel Young because I eat healthy food and do exercise every day. If you want to be healthy, you must eat well and exercise often.
英 语
七年级下册 人教版
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卷14
期末提优验收卷(B卷)
考查内容:Units 1—8
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第一部分 听力
第二部分 语言运用
第三部分 阅读
第四部分 情景交际
第五部分 写作
目 录
鼠标轻轻一点,内容立即呈现
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时间: 120 分钟 满分: 120分
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.( ) A.No, they don’t. B.No, we can’t. C.No, I’m not.
B
【解析】No.1.Can we bring our phones to class?
2.( ) A.I don’t think so. B.It’s delicious. C.It’s mine.
C
【解析】No.2.Whose badminton racket is this?
3.( ) A.Good idea! B.Seldom. C.I’d love to.
B
【解析】No.3.How often do you play ping-pong?
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4.( ) A.Not very well. B.I have to go now. C.See you then!
C
【解析】No.4.Let’s meet at the sports park.
5.( ) A.It is cool. B.What happened? C.It was terrible!
C
【解析】No.5.How was your weekend?
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第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6.What can’t Tim play?( )
A
A. B. C.
【解析】W: Tim, you like music so much.Can you play the piano?
M: Yes, I can play the piano, but I can’t play the violin.
Question No.6.What can’t Tim play?
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7.What did Tim buy for his brother?( )
B
A. B. C.
【解析】W: Tim, what did you buy for your family on the trip?
M: I bought a new mobile phone for my mother and a football for my brother.
W: Wow!They must like your gifts very much.
Question No.7.What did Tim buy for his brother?
8.How often does Susan go swimming?( )
B
A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week.
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9.What is Susan’s favourite sport?( )
A
A.Jogging. B.Playing badminton. C.Riding a bike.
【解析】M: Susan, what do you do for exercise?
W: I ride a bike every day and go swimming once a week.What about you?
M: I used to play badminton in high school, but now I am too busy.
W: That’s too bad.Exercise is really important.
M: I know.What’s your favourite sport?
W: I enjoy jogging.
Question No.8.How often does Susan go swimming?
Question No.9.What is Susan’s favourite sport?
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10.Who is answering the phone?( )
C
A.Jim. B.Emma. C.Mrs Clark.
11.Where is Adam at the moment?( )
B
A.At the park. B.At the supermarket. C.At the library.
12.What does the boy want to do?( )
A
A.Play baseball. B.Play volleyball. C.Play ping-pong.
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【解析】M: Hello.May I speak to Adam, please? This is Jim.
W: Hi, Jim.I’m afraid he isn’t at home now.
M: Oh, is he still exercising at the park?
W: No, he’s shopping at the supermarket with his sister Emma at the
moment.Can I take a message?
M: Yes, please.Could you ask him if he can play baseball with me, please?
W: Sure.I’ll let him call you back when he gets home.
M: Thanks, Mrs Clark.Bye.
Question No.10.Who is answering the phone?
Question No.11.Where is Adam at the moment?
Question No.12.What does the boy want to do?
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13.How was Betty’s weekend?( )
C
A.It was boring. B.It was terrible. C.It was great.
14.What did Betty like about the museum?( )
A
A.The space exhibition. B.Tourists. C.Astronauts.
15.What would the boy like to see? ( )
C
A.The photos. B.The animals. C.The robots.
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【解析】M: Hi, Betty.How was your weekend?
W: It was great! I visited the science museum.
M: Did you see anything interesting?
W: Yes, there was a space exhibition.There were some special rooms, and they
looked like parts of a space station.You can go inside them and see how
astronauts live and work! It was amazing.
M: Cool! Were there any astronauts there?
W: Well, no.But there were many robots! I asked one of them questions and it
answered me!
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M: Wow! I’d love to go and see them.
Question No.13.How was Betty’s weekend?
Question No.14.What did Betty like about the museum?
Question No.15.What would the boy like to see?
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16.When do they want to go shopping?( )
A
A.After breakfast. B.After lunch. C.After dinner.
17.What does Mum think is healthy?( )
B
A.Ice cream. B.Orange juice. C.Cookies.
18.What does Tom want to buy for his grandfather?( )
B
A.Coffee. B.Black tea. C.Strawberries.
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【解析】W: Tom, do we have any food at home?
M: Yes, Mum.Some chicken and beans.But we don’t have any fruit.
W: OK.Let’s go shopping after breakfast.
M: That’s good.Can I get some ice cream?
W: No, it’s too sweet.How about orange juice? It’s healthy.
M: OK.Let’s get some black tea for my grandfather.
W: Good idea.And some fish for your dad.
M: All right.That’s his favourite food.
Question No.16.When do they want to go shopping?
Question No.17.What does Mum think is healthy?
Question No.18.What does Tom want to buy for his grandfather?
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第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19.What sports do Henry and his father like?( )
C
A.Basketball and tennis.
B.Football and ping-pong.
C.Badminton and ping-pong.
20.When does Henry’s mother often go running?( )
A
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
21.Who does Henry’s mother often go climbing with?( )
B
A.Their pet. B.Her friends. C.Henry’s father.
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【解析】I’m Henry.My family all like doing sport because it is a good way to
keep strong and healthy.My father and I like playing ping-pong and
badminton.We often play ping-pong or badminton at weekends.My mother likes
running.She often goes out to run in the morning.She also likes climbing the
mountains.She often goes climbing with her friends at weekends.Juster is our cute
pet cat.He is yellow with brown eyes.He likes sport too.He has some toy
balls.And he always wants me to play balls with him.He is so funny.
Question No.19.What sports do Henry and his father like?
Question No.20.When does Henry’s mother often go running?
Question No.21.Who does Henry’s mother often go climbing with?
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22.What colour is Li Ming’s school jacket?( )
A
A.Blue. B.Brown. C.Black.
23.How many days a week does Li Ming wear his sports uniform?( )
B
A.Three days a week. B.Four days a week. C.Five days a week.
24.What time does Li Ming arrive at school on Wednesday?( )
A
A.At 7:20 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 7:40 a.m.
25.What sport does Li Ming play quite often?( )
C
A.Ping-pong. B.Tennis. C.Football.
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【解析】My name is Li Ming and I go to Youth Sun School.Every school day,
I wear a uniform.On Monday, I wear my blue school jacket and brown
trousers.From Tuesday to Friday, I wear my sports uniform.I usually arrive at
school at 7:40 a.m., but on Wednesday I need to be there at 7:20 a.m.Because
I’m on duty.Being on time is important.If I’m late, my class teacher Mr Wu will
get unhappy.I’m on the school football team, so I play football quite often.My
PE teacher Mr Han has many rules to help keep us safe while we are playing.
Question No.22.What colour is Li Ming’s school jacket?
Question No.23.How many days a week does Li Ming wear his sports
uniform?
Question No.24.What time does Li Ming arrive at school on Wednesday?
Question No.25.What sport does Li Ming play quite often?
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第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
Grandfather’s Living Habits
Age 60 years old
Eating habits He has milk for breakfast.
He has rice and 26.__________ for lunch and supper.
Exercise He does sport for about 27._________ minutes every morning.
He always 28._______ and runs in the afternoon.
Sometimes he goes to the 29._______ with Mike.
It’s important for us to eat well and 30.________ often.
vegetables
thirty/30
swims
forests
exercise
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【解析】Mike’s grandfather is sixty years old, but he is healthy and looks
young.He eats healthy food every day in the morning.He has a good breakfast.He
usually has milk for breakfast.For lunch and supper, he often has rice and
vegetables.He has some fruit after each meal.He does sport for about thirty
minutes every morning.He always swims and runs in the afternoon.Sometimes, he
goes to the forests with Mike near their home.He often says, “I always feel
young because I eat healthy food and do exercise every day.If you want to be
healthy, you must eat well and exercise often.”
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第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
[2025河南郑州期末·改编] When my friend advised that we join the new
Tai Chi (太极拳) Club, I thought he was joking. I always believed Tai Chi
was for old people. However, after the first class, I . .31. . that I was wrong. It
was amazing. Tai Chi led to a big . .32. . both in my body and mind.
I still remember my first few Tai Chi classes. The basic . .33. . I learnt was
keeping my balance. An action was called “golden rooster (公鸡) standing on
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one leg”. Following the instruction (指导), I tried to . .34. . on one leg. It
seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still failed (失败) many times. Soon,
I felt bored and tired from practising over and over again. I started to doubt
myself. Maybe I was really weak in this kind of exercise. Just then, my coach
taught me . .35. . to relax myself. Step by step, I made . .36. .. Later, I was able to
do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for Tai Chi
became . .37. .. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind Tai
Chi.
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I found that Tai Chi is deeply from Chinese yin and yang. The . .38. . of it
helps to keep a balance through opposites (对立面): left and right, up and
down, breathing (呼吸) in and breathing out. . .39. ., Tai Chi brings about a
state (状态) of body balance and mind peace.
Now I can honestly say it helps me become much healthier. I sleep better at
night, and I am more active during the day. More importantly, practising Tai Chi
has made me better . .40. . the Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to
practise Tai Chi and enjoy the advantages (益处) it has brought me.#1.4
【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了作者学习太极拳的经历,通过练习太极拳,
作者不仅变得更健康,也更好地理解了中国文化。
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31.( ) A.decided B.realized C.explained D.shouted
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:然而,上完第一节课后,我意识到我错了。decide
意为“决定”;realize意为“意识到”;explain意为“解释”;shout意为“喊叫”。根据“…
that I was wrong”以及“It was amazing.”可知,此处应指作者意识到自己错了。故
选B项。
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32.( ) A.message B.choice C.truth D.change
D
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:太极拳让我的身体和思想都发生了很大的变化。
message意为“信息”;choice意为“选择”;truth意为“事实”;change意为“变化”。根
据both in my body and mind及下文可知,此处指身体和思想上都发生了很大变化。
故选D项。
33.( ) A.skill B.rule C.order D.goal
A
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:我学到的基本技能是保持(身体)平衡。skill意
为“技能”;rule意为“规则”;order意为“顺序”;goal意为“目标”。根据keeping my
balance可知,此处指学到基本技能。故选A项。
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34.( ) A.work B.hold C.focus D.stand
D
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:按照指导,我试着单腿站立。work意为“工作”;
hold意为“抓住”;focus意为“关注”;stand意为“站立”。根据上文standing on one
leg可知,此处指单腿站立。故选D项。
35.( ) A.why B.when C.how D.what
C
【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意为:就在那时,我的教练教我如何放松自己。why
意为“为什么”;when意为“什么时候”;how意为“如何”;what意为“什么”。根据语
境可知,此处指教练教“我”如何放松自己。故选C项。
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36.( ) A.friends B.progress C.noise D.money
B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:一步接一步地,我取得了进步。friend意为“朋友”;
progress意为“进步”;noise意为“噪音”;money意为“钱”。根据后一句可知,此处应
指取得了进步。故选B项。
上分拓展 progress的相关短语
make progress 取得进步;有进展
make progress with sth 在某事物上取得进展
in progress 在进行中;尚未完成
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37.( ) A.good B.strong C.fresh D.magical
B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:我对太极拳的喜爱变得强烈起来。good意为
“好的”;strong意为“强烈的”;fresh意为“新鲜的”;magical意为“神奇的”。根据后
一句可知,作者想研究太极拳背后的中国古代文化,应是喜爱变得强烈了。故选B项。
38.( ) A.record B.promise C.practice D.praise
C
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:练习它有助于通过对立面保持平衡:左和右,上
和下,吸气和呼气。record意为“记录”;promise意为“承诺”;practice意为“练习”;
praise意为“赞美”。根据语境可知,此处应指练习太极拳有助于通过对立面保持平衡。
故选C项。
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39.( ) A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Usually D.Hardly
A
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:最后,太极拳带来一种身体平衡和头脑平静的状
态。finally意为“最后”;suddenly意为“突然”;usually意为“通常”;hardly意为“几乎
不”。根据“Tai Chi brings about… mind peace.”可知,此处表示练习到最后带来的
一种状态。故选A项。
40.( ) A.write B.improve C.serve D.understand
D
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:更重要的是,练习太极拳让我更好地理解了中国
文化。write意为“写”;improve意为“提高”;serve意为“服务”;understand意为“理
解”。根据the Chinese culture可知,此处指理解中国文化。故选D项。
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第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形
式。
[2025石家庄市第四十八中学期末]Once, a rabbit named Bounce lived near a
forest. He enjoyed 41. ________ (work) in his fields. There were many carrots
and 42. _________ (colour) flowers in his fields.
One year, a drought (干旱) suddenly 43. ______ (come) to the forest.
Plants dried up, and animals searched 44. ____ food everywhere.
working
colourful
came
for
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One day, the monkey Pipi came to Bounce’s house.“I’m so sorry. My baby
45. _________ (cry) at home. Can you give me a carrot?” he asked 46.
_________ (hopeful).At first, Bounce didn’t want to give him 47.
__________________ it was his food for winter. After thinking hard, he 48.
________ (decide) to give Pipi one carrot. Later, the bird Chirp flew over and
Bounce gave her a carrot too. When some other animals asked for help, Bounce
also shared his carrots 49. _____ them.
As time passed, Bounce only had ten carrots left. He was afraid that he
couldn’t get through the cold winter. Just then, his neighbours arrived with food.
is crying
hopefully
because/since/as/for
decided
with
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Pipi brought some 50. _________ (tomato), Chirp carried pears, and the 51.
_____ (three) neighbour, Mole, offered cabbages.“You helped us,” they
said.“Now we hope 52. ________ (help) you.”
Bounce almost cried and thanked 53. ______ (they).He thought he was
really 54. ______ (luck).He also learnt 55. ___ lesson: Be kind every day and
the world will be great. Seeing his friends’ smiles, he knew sharing made the
forest lovelier.#1.5
【短文填空·语篇导读】本文讲述了兔子邦斯与邻居分享胡萝卜,最终也收到邻居
们回报的食物的故事,告诉我们“日行善意,世界会更美好”的道理。
tomatoes
third
to help
them
lucky
a
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41. ________
working
【解析】句意为:他喜欢在自己的田里劳作。enjoy doing sth是固定用法,意为
“喜欢做某事”,故填working。
42. _________
colourful
【解析】句意为:他的田里有很多胡萝卜和色彩鲜艳的花。应用形容词修饰名词
flowers,colour的形容词形式为colourful(色彩鲜艳的),故填colourful。
43. ______
came
【解析】句意为:有一年,森林突然遭遇了干旱。空处缺少谓语动词,根据语境
可知,时态用一般过去时,故填came。
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44. ____
for
【解析】句意为:植物枯萎了,动物们到处寻找食物。search for是固定短语,意
为“寻找”,符合语境。故填for。
45. _________
is crying
【解析】句意为:我的宝宝正在家里哭。结合语境可知时态用现在进行时,主语
My baby为单数,故填is crying。
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上分点拨 现在进行时的结构
1.肯定句结构:主语+be 动词 (am/is/are)+动词-ing形式+其他(时间/地点/方式
等).
2.否定句结构:主语+be 动词 (am/is/are)+not+动词-ing形式+其他.
3.一般疑问句结构:be 动词 (Am/Is/Are)+主语+动词-ing形式+其他?
回答规则:用Yes或No开头,且回答中的be动词应与问句一致。
4.特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词+be 动词 (am/is/are)+主语+动词-ing形式+其他?
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46. _________
hopefully
【解析】句意为:……他满怀希望地问道。空前动词asked应用副词修饰,故填
hopefully。
47. __________________
because/since/as/for
【解析】句意为:起初,邦斯不想给他,因为那是他过冬的食物。根据语境可知
空处前后为因果关系且空后表原因,故填because/since/as/for。
48. ________
decided
【解析】句意为:认真思考后,他决定给皮皮一根胡萝卜。空处缺少谓语动词,
此处时态为一般过去时,故填decided。
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49. _____
with
【解析】句意为:当其他动物求助时,邦斯也和他们分享了自己的胡萝卜。share
sth with sb是固定短语,意为“和某人分享某物”,故填with。
上分拓展 with的词义
1.表示“伴随;一同”(最基础含义) 2.表示“使用工具;手段”
3.表示“方式;态度” 4.表示“关于;涉及”
5.表示“拥有;具有” 6.表示“对抗;反对”
7.表示“时间;条件的伴随” ……
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50. _________
tomatoes
【解析】句意为:皮皮带来了一些西红柿…… tomato是可数名词,some后接其复
数形式,故填tomatoes。
51. _____
third
【解析】句意为:……第三个邻居——鼹鼠,带来了卷心菜。根据the并结合语境
可知此处表示“第三个邻居”,应用序数词,故填third。
52. ________
to help
【解析】句意为:现在我们希望帮助你。hope to do sth是固定用法,意为“希望
做某事”,故填to help。
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53. ______
them
【解析】句意为:邦斯几乎要哭了,向他们表示感谢。空前有动词thanked,应用
人称代词的宾格形式作宾语,故填them。
54. ______
lucky
【解析】句意为:他觉得自己真的很幸运。空前有was really,此处应用形容词作
表语表示幸运的,故填lucky。
55. ___
a
【解析】句意为:他还学到了一个道理:日行善意,世界会更美好。lesson为可数
名词单数,此处表泛指,且lesson的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
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第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
A
[2025湖北十堰期末]
【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了埃玛的中国之旅。
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56.How many days does Emma stay in China?( )
C
A.6 days. B.8 days. C.10 days. D.12 days.
【解析】细节理解题。根据3 days、2 days、2 days和3 days可知,埃玛在中国一共
待10天。故选C项。
57.How does Emma go to Chengdu from Shanghai?( )
A
A.By plane. B.By train. C.By bus. D.By subway.
【解析】细节理解题。根据图片可知,埃玛乘坐飞机从上海去往成都。故选A项。
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58.What common thing does Emma do in every city?( )
D
A.Visit towers. B.Go to the zoos.
C.Visit museums. D.Eat special foods.
【解析】推理判断题。根据eat Babao duck、eat hot pot、eat Biangbiang noodles
以及eat Beijing roast duck可知,埃玛在几个城市中做的共同的事情是吃特色食物。
故选D项。
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B
[2025江苏南京期末]I want adventure (冒险) and an exciting life. I want
to be a sailor (水手) and go to sea. I tell my parents. They are very angry
about this. “Please don’t go!” My father says. “You won’t be happy, you know,
because sailors have a difficult and dangerous life.”
I love him, so I try to forget about the sea. But I am unhappy and can’t
forget. About a year later, I see a friend in town. His father has a ship and my
friend says to me, “We are sailing (航行) to London tomorrow. Why don’t
you come with us?”
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On 1st September, 1651, I go to Hull and the next day we sail for London.
But a few days later, there is a strong wind. The sea is dangerous and the ship
goes up and down, up and down. I am very ill and very afraid. “Oh, I don’t
want to die,” I cry. “I want to live. If I live, I’ll go home and never go to sea
again!” The next day, the wind dies down and the sea is quiet and beautiful
again. “Well,” my friend laughs. “How do you feel now? The wind is not too
bad. Just a little wind. Forget it.”
I forget about the danger and decide not to go home. I don’t want my
friends and family to laugh at me. I stay in London for some time but I still
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want to go to sea. So, when the captain of a ship asks me to go with him to
Guinea (几内亚) in Africa, I agree.
And so, I set sail for the second time. It is a good ship and I am confident
(自信的) again.
——Adapted from Robinson Crusoe#1.6
【阅读B篇·语篇导读】文章讲述了鲁滨逊想要成为一名水手出海航行,以及他的两
次出海经历。
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59.Robinson’s father doesn’t want him to be a sailor because ________.( )
C
A.his father doesn’t like him
B.his father is angry with him
C.sailors have a difficult and dangerous life
D.he wants adventure and an exciting life
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的because sailors have a difficult and
dangerous life可知,鲁滨逊的父亲不想让他当水手是因为水手的生活艰难且危险。
故选C项。
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60.新考法 │ 排序题 According to the passage, which is the correct order of the
story?
a. Robinson goes to Hull and sails for London.
b. Robinson sees a friend in town and his friend asks him to go sailing.
c. Robinson is ill and afraid.
d. Robinson’s parents are angry that he wants to be a sailor.
e. Robinson goes to Guinea in Africa.( )
A
A.d—b—a—c—e B.b—a—d—e—c C.b—d—a—c—e D.d—b—c—e—a
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【解析】排序题。根据文章内容,事件的正确顺序为:鲁滨逊的父母因为他想当水
手而生气(d);鲁滨逊在镇上见到一个朋友,朋友邀请他一起去航行(b);鲁滨
逊去赫尔,然后启航去伦敦(a);鲁滨逊感到不适和害怕(c);鲁滨逊去非洲的
几内亚(e)。故选A项。
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61.Which is Robinson’s change of feeling according to the passage?( )
C
A.excited—unhappy—confident
B.angry—unhappy—confident
C.unhappy—afraid—confident
D.angry—afraid—confident
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章内容,鲁滨逊最初因为不能出海而不开心,后来在海
上遇到危险时感到害怕,最后再次出海时变得自信。故选C项。
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C
新素材 │ 几维鸟
[2025邯郸期末]
Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese
name is mihoutao. Can you guess what “the running
kiwi” is? It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand. Its voice sounds like
“kiwi”, so people name it kiwi (几维鸟). It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth
is very long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four
toes. It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers (羽毛) like
other birds. So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very special?
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A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes
during the day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. It always comes out for food
at night. It can’t see well but it can smell things with its nose. It is the only
bird that can smell things very well. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are
only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People may never see them again so
they can’t kill (杀害) kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to
live.
There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call
people from New Zealand kiwis.
【阅读C篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了几维鸟的相关信息。
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62.新考法│开篇方式题 How does the writer start the passage?( )
A
A.By asking questions. B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving examples. D.By making definitions.
【解析】开篇方式题。根据文章开头的“Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit?”“Can
you guess what ‘the running kiwi’ is? ”可知,作者通过提出问题的方式开启文章。
故选A项。
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63.Why do people think the kiwi is a special bird?( )
D
A.Because it is as big as a chicken.
B.Because it has a long mouth.
C.Because it has eight toes.
D.Because it can’t fly at all.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very
special? ”可知,几维鸟不能飞,这让人们觉得它很特别。故选D项。
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64.What can the kiwi do according to Paragraph 2?( )
C
A.It can look for food all day. B.It often sleeps under the trees.
C.It does well in smelling things. D.It’s easy for it to see things.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“It can’t see well but it can smell things
with its nose… very well.”可知,几维鸟嗅觉很好。故选C项。
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65.From the passage, the kiwi can be ________.( )
B
①a bird ②fruit
③money ④a New Zealander
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知kiwi可指水果(猕猴桃)和鸟类
(几维鸟),根据最后一段的“Sometimes we call people from New Zealand
kiwis.”可知其还可指新西兰人。故选B项。
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D
新素材 │ 秋天天空为何比夏天更蓝
[2025山东威海期末]①Is the sky bluer in autumn than in summer? The
answer is yes! There are some reasons behind this.
②The sun is lower in the sky in autumn. As the days get shorter, the sun
appears lower and lower in the sky. It’s not directly above us anymore, and more
of the sky is at an angle (角度) away from the sun. This lets more blue light
reach our eyes, making the sky seem bluer.
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③In autumn, there is less water in the air, so there are fewer clouds.
Autumn is known for good weather—lower temperatures and less wet air. The air
does not hold much water, so clouds do not form easily. When there are few or
no clouds covering the sky, the blue colour of the sky shows more clearly, and
the sky looks more open and bright.
④You might be surprised, but the colourful leaves of autumn actually help
give the sky’s blue a colour boost, which can make the sky seem even bluer. If
you’ve made a colour wheel for an art class, you will know that blue and
orange are opposite colours that look good together. The red, orange, and gold
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leaves of autumn make the blue sky stand out beautifully against them. This
contrast looks nice and creates a special autumn view.
⑤So, the next time you go out enjoying the beautiful weather in autumn,
take a moment to look up at the sky, remember these reasons why it looks so
blue and enjoy the view!#1.1.5
【阅读D篇·语篇导读】本文探讨了秋天天空比夏天更蓝的原因。
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66.Why does the sky look bluer in autumn according to Paragraph 2?( )
B
A.Because the sun is smaller in the sky.
B.Because the sun isn’t as high as it is in other seasons.
C.Because we can’t see more blue light.
D.Because the sun is directly above us.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“As the days get shorter, the sun appears lower and
lower in the sky… making the sky seem bluer.”可知,秋天太阳位置较低,使更多蓝
光进入人们眼中。故选B项。
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67.新考法 │ 图示理解题 Which one shows the relationship between the water in
the air (x) and the blue colour of the sky (y) ?( )
B
A. B.
C. D.
【解析】图示理解题。根据“The air does not hold much water, so clouds do not
form easily. When there are few or no clouds covering the sky, the blue colour
of the sky shows more clearly… bright.”可知,空气中水分 (x) 减少,天空蓝色
程度 (y) 增加,二者呈反比。故选B项。
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68.What does the underlined word “boost” mean in Paragraph 4?( )
D
A.Introduction. B.Record. C.Change. D.Improvement.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据which can make the sky seem even bluer可知,画线词
后提到了“使天空看起来更蓝”,因此boost在文中有“增强”之意,对应选项中的
Improvement。故选D项。
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69.新考法 │ 篇章结构题 What is the structure of the passage?( )
A
A. B. C. D.
【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段提出了问题并给出了直接的答案,第
二、三、四段分别解释了三个原因,第五段对读者提出建议,总体为“总—分—总”
结构。故选A项。
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70.What is the best title for the passage?( )
D
A.Colours of Autumn: From Leaves to the Sky
B.Autumn Weather: Cooler and Drier
C.The Most Beautiful Season: Autumn
D.A Bluer Sky in Autumn: The Reasons Behind It
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【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文紧扣“为什么秋天的天空更蓝”这一中
心,D项最适合作标题。故选D项。
长难句分析
If you’ve made a colour wheel for an art class, you will know that blue and
orange are opposite colours that look good together.如果你在美术课上做过色轮,你
就会知道蓝色和橙色是互补色,搭配在一起很好看。本句为复合句,包含 if引导的条
件状语从句和主句,主句中嵌套了宾语从句和定语从句。条件状语从句If you’ve
made a color wheel for an art class为主谓宾结构;主句 “you will know… ” 为
主谓宾结构,其中know后接 that引导的宾语从句,作know的宾语;宾语从句 blue
and orange are opposite colours that look good together为主系表结构,opposite
colours后接 that引导的定语从句that look good together,用于修饰opposite
colours,说明这类颜色的特点。
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第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
名校题 [2025石家庄市第四十中学期末]On the first day of this term,
David’s father gives him a gift. It is a book without any pictures in it. His
father says, “Son, it’s a magic book, but to find its magic, you have to read it.”
David doesn’t like reading. But he starts reading it because he likes things
about magic. The next morning, his father asks him, “Have you found the magic
key?” So there is a key to find. David looks through the book, but there is no
key. He stops reading the book because he thinks his father is trying to trick
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(欺骗) him into reading. After a while, his younger sister asks him for the
book to try reading it. After some days, she screams (尖叫) happily, “I’ve
found the key of the magic book!” And she can talk about all the worlds and
places she has visited with that magic key.
That makes David interested in reading the book. At times it is difficult, but
little by little, he is interested in the adventures (冒险).Suddenly, he finds that
the book itself is the key of magic! His dreams are filled with adventures.
David is so happy because he can see a new key to a thousand worlds and
adventures after that. With the key, David can travel in those books forever.#1.1.3
【阅读表达·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了不爱读书的戴维在爸爸送的一本“充满魔
力的书”中寻找魔力的故事。
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71.When does David’s father give him a gift?
___________________________
On the first day of this term.
【解析】根据“On the first day of this term, David’s father gives him a gift.”可
知答案。
72.Why does David start reading the book?
__________________________________
Because he likes things about magic.
【解析】根据“But he starts reading it because he likes things about magic.”可知,
他开始阅读是因为他喜欢和魔法有关的东西。
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73.What can David’s sister do with that magic key?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______
She can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited (with that magic
key).
【解析】根据“And she can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited
with that magic key.”可知,她可以用那把神奇的钥匙谈论她游览过的所有世界和
地点。
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74.What is the key of the magic book?
______________________________________________
The book itself (is the key of the magic book).
【解析】根据“Suddenly, he finds that the book itself is the key of magic!”可知,
这本书本身就是魔法的钥匙。
75.新考向 │ 开放性试题 What kind of books do you like reading? Why?
____________________________________________________________________
I like reading history books because I want to learn more about the past./…
【解析】本题答案不唯一,言之有理且无语法错误即可。
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第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、
完整。
[2025乐亭期末]
(Two students, Li Hua and Peter, are talking on the phone.)
Li Hua: Hello?
Peter: Hi, Li Hua. It’s Peter.76. ___________________________________
Li Hua: Hi, Peter. I’m fine, thank you.
Peter: 77. _____________________________________________________
How are you?/How are you doing?/…
What are you doing (now/right now/at the moment)?/…
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Li Hua: Nothing much. I’m watching TV.
Peter: I’m thinking about going to the zoo this afternoon.
78. ____________________________________________________________________
______________
Li Hua: Yes, I’d love to. I like animals very much.
Peter: 79. _____________________________________________________________
Li Hua: They are the monkeys. They are really clever and funny.
Peter: They are my favourite too. Let’s meet at the school gate at two, OK?
Li Hua: Cool! See you then!
Peter: 80. ____________
Would you like to come?/Would you like to go with me?/Do you want to
go with me?/…
What are your favourite animals?/What animals do you like best?/…
See you./…
【补全对话·语篇导读】本对话中两人谈论了自己最喜欢的动物并相约去动物园。
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76. ___________________________________
How are you?/How are you doing?/…
【解析】根据“I’m fine, thank you.”可知,彼得在问候对方的近况。
77. _____________________________________________________
What are you doing (now/right now/at the moment)?/…
【解析】根据“Nothing much.I’m watching TV.”可知,彼得在询问对方当前的活动。
78. ____________________________________________________________________
______________
Would you like to come?/Would you like to go with me?/Do you want to
go with me?/…
【解析】根据“Yes, I’d love to.”可知,彼得在发出邀请。
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79. _____________________________________________________________
What are your favourite animals?/What animals do you like best?/…
【解析】根据“They are the monkeys.”和“They are my favourite too.”可知,此处
彼得在询问对方最喜欢的动物。
80. ____________
See you./…
【解析】根据“See you then!”可知,此处应回应告别语。
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第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81.[2025石家庄长安区期末]假如你是Mike,请
写一篇短文,介绍自己的情况,参选学校的“新
时代好少年”。
要求:
(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数70左右。
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Hello, everyone! I’m Mike. I want to be a new-era good teenager.
__________________
I hope I can be a new-era good teenager. Thank you!
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One possible version:
Hello, everyone! I’m Mike.I want to be a new-era good teenager.
First, in virtue, I’m polite.I always greet teachers and classmates with a
smile.I’m also helpful—when my classmates have problems, I try my best to
help.And I follow all rules at school and in daily life.Second, for health, I eat
well, having lots of vegetables and fruits every day.I also do sport regularly. I
like morning runs and playing basketball with friends after school.Sport makes
me strong.Third, in study, I work hard.I listen carefully in class and finish
homework on time.I also love reading to learn more.
I hope I can be a new-era good teenager.Thank you!
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$