卷9 Unit 6 Rain or Shine 综合检测卷-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语配套课件（人教版·新教材）河北专用（含音频）

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级下册Unit 6“Rain or Shine”主题，涵盖天气相关词汇、句型及综合运用，通过听力对话、语篇阅读等环节导入，从基础词汇学习到语篇理解再到写作输出，构建连贯的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握语言技能。 其亮点在于真实情境创设与核心素养融合，听力部分的天气报告、日常对话提升语言理解与表达能力，阅读分析天气对健康、智商的影响锻炼思维品质，写作结合研学游图片提示培养学习策略运用。资料助力学生提升综合语言运用能力，也为教师提供系统的教学评估资源，提高教学效率。

卷9 unit six综合检测卷第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到四个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one. how's IT going? How's IT going? Number two. what's the . temperature outside? What's the temperature outside? Number three. where are . you going on a trip? Where are you going on a trip? Number four. I will go . on a trip to you on. I will go on a trip to you. none. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到四组对话和8个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第五题。What do you like to do . on Sunny days? I like to go boating. That's relaxing for me. What do you like to do . on Sunny days? I like to go boating. That's relaxing for me. Question number five. what does . the boy like to do on Sunny days? What does the boy like to do on Sunny days? 请听第二组对话，回答第六题。fishing. Did you clip the mountain with your parents last sunday? Oh yes, I did. Although IT was rainy, I still enjoyed the amazing sites in the mountain. fishing. Did you plan the mountain with your parents last sunday? Oh yes, I did. Although IT was rainy, I still enjoys the amazing sites in the mountain. Question number six. how was . the weather last sunday? How was the weather last sunday? 请听第三组对话，回答第七八题。Hello, kate, are you from shanghai? No, i'm from beijing. What's the . weather like in beijing? It's cold now. IT may snow this afternoon. Oh, IT must be very . beautiful. Yeah, but it's also freezing. Hello, kate, are you from . shanghai? I'm from beijing. What's the weather like . in beijing is cold now? IT may snow this afternoon? Oh, IT must be very beautiful. Yeah, but it's also freezing. Question number . seven. where is kate from? Where's kate from? Question number eight, how is the weather in kate city now? How is the weather in kate city now? 请听第四组对话，回答第9至11题。Hello, bob, this is an hi. and where are you? I miss you very much. I'm in london. I'm studying here now. That's great. How's IT . going? Not bad. How about you? Pretty good. How's the weather there? It's cold and dry. It's snowing here now. snowing. High coal was Sunny and hot. The weather is quite different in . different places. You're right. What are you doing now? I'm talking to my good . friend, and ha, have a good time. Hello, bob. This is an hi. and where are you? I miss you very much. I'm in london. I'm studying here now. That's great. How's IT . going? Not bad. How about you? Pretty good. How's the weather there? It's cold and dry. It's snowing here now. snowing. High co. Was Sunny and hot. The weather is quite different in . different places. You're right. What are you doing now? I'm talking to my good . friend, and haha, have a good time. Question number nine, how's IT going about . and how's IT going . about in. Question number ten, how's the weather in london? How's the weather in london? Question number . eleven. what is bob doing? What is bob doing? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到一篇短文和七个问题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。Hello everyone, this is Chris. With your monday weather report, the heat is not going to stop this week. Yesterday, the highest temperature was thirty seven degrees. Well, today's temperatures could climb to forty degrees by the late afternoon. Right now, only an hour after sunrise, the temperature here at the airport is already twenty nine degrees, but IT feels quite comfortable out here at the moment. Unluckily, there is also no rain or wind for the next five days. This is bad news for the thirsty forest. IT looks like setting up a tent in the backyard may be the only way to catch some sleep tonight. That's all for today's weather. Stay with us for the following traffic report. Hello everyone, this is Chris. With your monday weather report, the heat is not going to stop this week. Yesterday, the highest temperature was thirty seven degrees. Well, today's temperature could climb to forty degrees by the late afternoon. Right now, only an hour after sunrise, the temperature here at the airport is already twenty nine degrees, but IT feels quite comfortable out here at the moment. Unluckily, there is also no rain or wind for the next five days. This is bad news for the thirsty forest. IT looks like setting up a tent in the backyard may be the only way to catch some sleep tonight. That's all for today's weather. Stay with us for the following traffic report. Question number twelve. which season . could IT most probably . be which season could IT most probably be? Question number thirteen, when is the speaker making the weather report? When is the speaker making the weather report? Question number fourteen, what is the temperature now at the airport? What is the temperature now at the airport? Question number fifteen. what will . the weather be like for the next five days? What will the weather be like for the next five days? 英 语 七年级下册 人教版 1 2 3 卷9 Unit 6 综合检测卷 考查内容:Rain or Shine 4 第一部分 听力 第二部分 语言运用 第三部分 阅读 第四部分 情景交际 第五部分 写作 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 5 时间: 60 分钟 满分: 100分 第一部分 听力（共三节,满分15分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共4题；每题1分，满分4分） 1.( ) A.It’s cloudy. B.It’s angry. C.It’s great. C 【解析】No.1.How’s it going? 2.( ) A.Class 2. B.20 degrees. C.40 students. B 【解析】No.2.What’s the temperature outside? 3.( ) A.To Australia. B.The boy. C.In the playground. A 【解析】No.3.Where are you going on a trip? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 6 4.( ) A.Have some water. B.Enjoy yourself. C.Take some medicine. B 【解析】No.4.I will go on a trip to Yunnan. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 7 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 5.What does the boy like to do on sunny days?( ) B A. B. C. 【解析】W: What do you like to do on sunny days? M: I like to go boating.That’s relaxing for me. Question No.5.What does the boy like to do on sunny days? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 8 6.How was the weather last Sunday?( ) A A. B. C. 【解析】M: Fu Xing, did you climb the mountain with your parents last Sunday? W: Oh, yes, I did.Although it was rainy, I still enjoyed the amazing sights in the mountain. Question No.6.How was the weather last Sunday? 7.Where is Kate from?( ) B A.Shanghai. B.Beijing. C.Chongqing. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 9 8.How is the weather in Kate’s city now?( ) C A.Hot. B.Rainy. C.Cold. 【解析】M: Hello, Kate.Are you from Shanghai? W: No.I’m from Beijing. M: What’s the weather like in Beijing? W: It’s cold now.It may snow this afternoon. M: Oh, it must be very beautiful. W: Yeah, but it’s also freezing. Question No.7.Where is Kate from? Question No.8.How is the weather in Kate’s city now? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 10 9.How’s it going about Ann?( ) B A.Pretty good. B.Not bad. C.Terrible. 10.How’s the weather in London?( ) C A.Sunny and warm. B.Cloudy and cool. C.Cold and dry. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 11 11.What is Bob doing?( ) B A.Watching TV. B.Talking to Ann. C.Studying. 【解析】W: Hello, Bob! This is Ann. M: Hi, Ann.Where are you? I miss you very much. W: I’m in London.I’m studying here now. M: That’s great! How’s it going? W: Not bad.How about you? M: Pretty good. How’s the weather there? W: It’s cold and dry.It’s snowing here now. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 12 M: Snowing? Haikou is sunny and hot. The weather is quite different in different places. W: You’re right! What are you doing now? M: I’m talking to my good friend, Ann! W: Haha! Have a good time! Question No.9.How’s it going about Ann? Question No.10.How’s the weather in London? Question No.11.What is Bob doing? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共4题；每题1分，满分4分） 12.Which season could it most probably be?( ) B A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. 13.When is the speaker making the weather report?( ) A A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 14.What is the temperature now at the airport?( ) A A.29 degrees. B.37 degrees. C.40 degrees. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 14 15.What will the weather be like for the next five days?( ) B A.Rainy. B.Dry. C.Windy. 【解析】Hello， everyone.This is Chris with your Monday weather report. The heat is not going to stop this week.Yesterday the highest temperature was thirty seven degrees.Well， today’s temperature could climb to forty degrees by the late afternoon.Right now only an hour after sunrise the temperature here at the airport is already twenty nine degrees.But it feels quite comfortable out here at the moment.Unluckily there is also no rain or wind for the next five days.This is bad news for the thirsty forest.It looks like setting up a tent in the backyard may be the only way to catch some sleep tonight. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 15 That’s all for today’s weather.Stay with us for the following traffic report. Question No.12.Which season could it most probably be? Question No.13.When is the speaker making the weather report? Question No.14.What is the temperature now at the airport? Question No.15.What will the weather be like for the next five days? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 第二部分 语言运用（共两节,满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 [2025安徽月考·改编]The weather is very important for us. That’s why people from all over the world often . .16. . it. Now let’s learn about the . .17. . in Minnesota, the USA. It is very . .18. .. It’s just a few degrees Celsius （摄氏度） above zero right now, and it’s probably going to snow. The sky is . .19. . and cloudy. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 17 Yesterday’s weather looked like today’s. It was cold and cloudy, and then it snowed in the afternoon. In the evening, it got really cold. After midnight, the . .20. . was ten degrees Celsius below zero. The . .21. . in Minnesota is long and hard. . .22. ., the snow starts to fall in November and it stops . .23. . in March. In April it melts （融化）. On average, there are about . .24. . months in winter in Minnesota. On days when it snows . .25. ., the sky is dark and grey. But on days when the temperature goes above zero, it may be very sunny and the sky is clear and blue. Isn’t that interesting?#1.5 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了明尼苏达州的天气情况。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 16.( ) A.talk about B.feel like C.speak to D.look for A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：那就是为什么世界各地的人们经常谈论它。 talk about意为“谈论”；feel like意为“感觉像”；speak to意为“对……说”；look for 意为“寻找”。根据上文“The weather is very important for us.”可知,此处指人们经 常谈论天气。故选A项。 17.( ) A.season B.weather C.year D.month B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：现在让我们了解一下美国明尼苏达州的天气。 season意为“季节”；weather意为“天气”；year意为“年”；month意为“月”。根据上文 “The weather is very important for us.”及后文可知,此处指了解明尼苏达州的天气。 故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 19 18.( ) A.cool B.warm C.hot D.cold D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：天气非常冷。cool意为“凉爽的”；warm意为 “温暖的”；hot意为“热的”；cold意为“寒冷的”。根据下文“It’s just a few degrees Celsius above zero right now, and it’s probably going to snow.”可知,天气很冷。 故选D项。 19.( ) A.grey B.yellow C.red D.blue A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：天空是灰色的且多云。grey意为“灰色的”； yellow意为“黄色的”；red意为“红色的”；blue意为“蓝色的”。根据最后一段第一句 可知天空呈灰色。故选A项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 20 20.( ) A.temperature B.colour C.story D.size A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：午夜过后,气温是零下十摄氏度。temperature意 为“气温”；colour意为“颜色”；story意为“故事”；size意为“大小”。根据was ten degrees Celsius below zero可知,此处指气温。故选A项。 21.( ) A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：明尼苏达州的冬天漫长而艰难。spring意为“春 天”；summer意为“夏天”；autumn意为“秋天”；winter意为“冬天”。根据the snow starts to fall in November可知,此处指冬天。故选D项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 21 22.( ) A.Usually B.Never C.Luckily D.Sadly A 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：通常,雪从十一月开始下,到三月停止。usually意 为“通常”；never意为“从不”；luckily意为“幸运地”；sadly意为“悲伤地”。根据“the snow starts to fall in November and it stops… in March”可知,雪通常从十一月开 始下,到三月停止。故选A项。 23.( ) A.rising B.falling C.keeping D.leaving B 【解析】考查动词辨析。rise意为“上升”；fall意为“落下”；keep意为“保持”；leave 意为“离开”。根据the snow starts to fall in November可知,此处是指三月停止下雪。 故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 22 24.( ) A.three B.four C.five D.seven C 【解析】考查数词辨析。句意为：平均而言,明尼苏达州的冬季大约有五个月。 three意为“三”；four意为“四”；five意为“五”；seven意为“七”。根据上文“the snow starts to fall in November and it stops… in March”可知,雪从十一月开始下,到三 月停止,因此冬季持续约5个月。故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 23 25.( ) A.heavily B.magically C.gladly D.luckily A 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：下大雪的日子里,天空昏暗且灰暗。heavily意为 “大量地”；magically意为“神奇地”；gladly意为“高兴地”；luckily意为“幸运地”。根 据dark and grey可知此处指下大雪,heavily符合语境。故选A项。 上分拓展常 与 heavily 连用的动词 rain（下雨）、snow（下雪）、drink（饮酒）、smoke（吸烟）、breathe（呼吸）、 hit（击打）等。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 24 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形 式。 [2025湖北直辖县级联考·改编] Dear Maria, How is your holiday going? Do you like 26. ____ weather in Hawaii? It is hot and 27. _______ （sun）, isn’t it?Are there lots of 28. ________ （tour）? These days, it is 29. _______ （get） warm here. The trees are all green now. The 30. _______ （cloud） in the sky are white and beautiful. It’s my favourite time of the year. the sunny tourists getting clouds 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 25 It’s evening right now. My dad 31. __________ （cook） in the kitchen, and my mum is helping him. My brother is playing football with his friends in the park.32. ________________ they are tired, they are still in high 33. _______ （spirit）.I am listening 34. ___ the CD and writing to you. After I finish 35. _______ （write） this letter, I need to study hard for a maths test on Friday. Oh, right. I have a new friend. Her name is Anna and she is 36. __________ （America）.She has a big problem. Her Chinese is not very good. But these days, I’m helping her 37. _____ it. I hope she can make 38. _________ （progress）.This Sunday, we want 39. ________ （visit） the library. is cooking Though/Although spirits to writing American with progress to visit 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 The weather report 40. _____ （say） it will be sunny and warm then, so we will ride bikes to the library. Have a good time in Hawaii. See you soon. Yours, Paula.#1.1.8 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文是一封信件，主要写了葆拉这边的天气和生活。 says 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 26. ____ the 【解析】此处特指夏威夷的天气，用定冠词the，故填the。 27. _______ sunny 【解析】空前有is，应用形容词作表语，故填sunny。 28. ________ tourists 【解析】tour的名词形式tourist（游客）符合语境，空前有lots of，故填tourists。 29. _______ getting 【解析】结合语境可知用现在进行时，空前有is,故填getting。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 28 30. _______ clouds 【解析】根据are可知用cloud的复数形式clouds，故填clouds。 31. __________ is cooking 【解析】根据后半句可知用现在进行时；主语为My dad，故填is cooking。 32. ________________ Though/Although 【解析】根据语境可知前后分句为让步关系，应用though/although引导让步状语从 句，句首单词首字母大写，故填Though/Although。 33. _______ spirits 【解析】in high spirits是固定短语，意为“精神高涨”，故填spirits。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 29 34. ___ to 【解析】listen to是固定短语，意为“听……”，故填to。 35. _______ writing 【解析】finish doing sth是固定用法，意为“完成做某事”，故填writing。 36. __________ American 【解析】空前为is，此处应用形容词作表语，American意为“美国的”，符合语境， 故填American。 37. _____ with 【解析】help sb with sth是固定短语，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填with。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 30 38. _________ progress 【解析】make progress是固定短语，意为“取得进步”，故填progress。 39. ________ to visit 【解析】want to do sth是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，故填to visit。 40. _____ says 【解析】由上下文可知此处用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故填says。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 31 第三部分 阅读（共两节,满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10题；每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A [2025 四川资阳期末·改编] Friends#1.1.2 Hey, everyone. I’m sitting in my favourite restaurant in Hangzhou. It’s 13 outside with no wind at all. The sun is shining brightly, but it still feels cool. I’m having a box of juice and feeling really happy. How about you? ——Adam 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 32 Hello, Adam. I’m in Central Park in Shenzhen right now, and the weather is so great. It is sunny and warm. The temperature is 20 . I’m taking a walk and listening to music. I’m feeling good at the moment. ——Beth Oh, lucky you. I’m staying at my home. It’s stormy in Beijing now. I don’t like the bad weather. The temperature outside is only -12 now. It’s so freezing. But the weatherman says the snow will stop. Maybe tomorrow I can build a lovely snowman with my sister Lily. ——Anna 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 33 Hi, everyone. I am at the top of Mount Huangshan right now. The wind is blowing hard. It’s 10 . I’m wearing a sweater. Climbing the mountain is tiring, but I am still in high spirits. I really enjoy this amazing experience. ——John 【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文讲述了亚当和朋友们所在地的天气情况以及各自正在 进行的活动和感受。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 34 41.What’s the weather like in Hangzhou?( ) A A.Sunny and cool. B.Windy and warm. C.Stormy and cold. D.Sunny and cold. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The sun is shining brightly, but it still feels cool.”可知,杭州天气晴朗且凉爽。故选A项。 42.Which place has the highest （最高的） temperature?( ) B A.Beijing. B.Shenzhen. C.Hangzhou. D.Mount Huangshan. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中提到的各地温度可知,深圳的温度最高。故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 35 43.新考法 │ 信息匹配题 Match students with things. Which is RIGHT? ①Adam ②Beth ③Anna ④John a. b. c. d. ( ) B A.①—a; ②—c; ③—b; ④—d B.①—b; ②—d; ③—a; ④—c C.①—c; ②—d; ③—a; ④—b D.①—a; ②—d; ③—b; ④—c 【解析】信息匹配题。根据第一段的juice、第二段的music、第三段的snowman和 第四段的sweater可知选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 36 44.What are Adam and his friends talking about?( ) B A.Their experiences at school. B.The weather and their activities. C.The buildings of different cities. D.Their favourite food in different places. 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知他们谈论的是天气和活动。故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 37 45.How do most of the speakers feel according to the text?( ) B A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Angry. D.Worried. 【解析】推理判断题。根据feeling really happy、feeling good和in high spirits可知 多数人心情愉悦。故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 38 B [2025福建泉州期中]Different weather makes people feel different. It has an influence （影响） on health, intelligence （智力） and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some time and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ （智商） of a group of students was very high when a 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 39 very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools in the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year （July and August）. Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18 , people feel more comfortable. Are you feeling good, tired, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.#1.5 【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文介绍了不同的天气对人们健康、情绪和智商方面的影响。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 46.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?( ) C A.Health. B.Wind. C.IQ. D.Weather. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“The wind can help people have higher intelligence.” 和on the other hand可知此处继续介绍天气对人们智商的影响,所以此处的it指代 “智商”,故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 41 47.Why do students in the United States usually get worse in exams in July and August?( ) B A.Because they stay up late. B.Because the weather is very hot. C.Because a very strong wind comes. D.Because they don’t do well in their studies. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools in the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year （July and August）.”可知美国的学生在七、八月 份考试成绩不理想的原因是天气热,故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 42 48.Which of the following is NOT true?( ) D A.The weather may make us have different feelings. B.Thin people might feel cold and unhappy during the winter. C.People have higher intelligence with the help of the wind. D.The weather in the northern part of the United States is hot and wet in August. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.”可知在八月份,美国的南部地区天气又热又湿,而不是北 部地区,故选D项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 43 49.新考法 │ 篇章结构题 Which shows the structure of the passage?( ) B A. B. C. D. 【解析】篇章结构题。文章第一段总述天气对人们健康、智商和情绪有影响,而第 二段至第四段分述天气对人们健康、智商和情绪的影响,最后一段总结,故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 44 50.What’s the best title for the passage?( ) D A.Different Changes of Weather B.IQ and Weather C.Exams in the Hot Months D.Weather and Its Influences on People 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 45 【解析】主旨大意题。文章介绍了不同的天气对人们健康、智商和情绪的影响,故 选D项。 长难句分析 For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. 例如，在1983年科学家的一份报告中,当强风来临时,一群学生的 智商很高,但强风过后,他们的智商下降了 10%。本句为复合句,由连词but连接两个 分句。第一个分句中,when a very strong wind came是 when引导的时间状语从句； 第二个分句中,after the strong wind作时间状语。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 46 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 [2025沧州期末]Every city has a weather station （气象站）.The workers need to collect weather data （数据）.Then they make a report about the weather. The weather changes a lot, so it’s difficult for them to get the data. Sometimes they have to walk in the wind and snow. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 47 Here is a chart （表格） of the 2024 weather data in a northern city in China. Weather Days More than155 days More than125 days About 62days About 12days About 10 days 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 48 Then why do the workers have to collect weather data? To help tourists Weather data is very useful to tourists. They can know about the weather in the places they want to visit before they get there, so they can get fully prepared. To help people in daily life With the help of weather data, people can know what to wear on that day. For example, if the weather report says “Tomorrow the temperature will drop below zero, to -10 ”, you’ll put on your down jackets （羽绒服） before going out for work or school. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 49 To help animals Many animals live in the mountains or on the farm. Bad weather can sometimes bring them danger. So weather data is useful for helping animals. So weather data is really important to us. We should say thanks to the workers. 【阅读表达·语篇导读】本文介绍了2024年中国某北方城市的气象数据，并阐述了 收集气象数据对游客、人们日常生活及动物的帮助，凸显了气象数据的重要性。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 50 51.Why is it difficult for workers to collect weather data? __________________________________ Because the weather changes a lot. 【解析】根据“The weather changes a lot, so it’s difficult for them to get the data.”可知答案。 52.How many rainy days are there in the chart? ____________________ About 62 rainy days. 【解析】根据文中表格可知，雨天大约是62天。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 51 53.What can tourists do if they know the weather? __________________________ They can get fully prepared. 【解析】根据“Weather data is very useful to tourists.They can know about the weather… so they can get fully prepared.”可知，游客知道天气后可以做好充分准备。 54.How can weather data help people in their daily lives? ____________________________ They can know what to wear. 【解析】根据“With the help of weather data, people can know what to wear on that day.”可知，气象数据能帮助人们知道当天该穿什么。 55.新考向 │ 开放性试题 What do you think of the work in the weather station? _____________________________________________ It is meaningful/important/useful/helpful/difficult./… 【解析】本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 52 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整。 [2025河南商丘联考·改编] （Jack and Maria are talking about the weather and season…） Jack: Hi, Maria! What are you doing? Maria: 56. _________________________________________________ My mum asks me to keep my room tidy. I am doing some cleaning./I am cleaning my room./… 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 53 Jack: Can we go out to play when you finish? Maria: I am sorry. It’s too hot outside. I don’t like summer because of the hot weather. Jack: OK!I know.57. ______________________ Maria: Yes, I do. Because the weather in spring is sunny and warm. Jack: 58. ___________________________________ Maria: I like going for a walk in spring. What’s your favourite season? Jack: I love autumn best. Maria: 59. ________________________________ Do you like spring?/… What do you like doing in spring?/… Why?/Why do you like it best?/… 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 Jack: Because I love the cool weather and I can eat many kinds of fruits. Maria: I also like autumn.60. _____________________________________________ __________ Jack: Maybe we can travel together in autumn.#8 【补全对话·语篇导读】本文是一篇关于天气和季节的对话。 It’s a good season to travel./It’s good to travel in autumn./… 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 56. _________________________________________________ I am doing some cleaning./I am cleaning my room./… 【解析】根据上文“What are you doing?”以及后文“My mum asks me to keep my room tidy.”可知此处是说自己正在打扫房间。 57. ______________________ Do you like spring?/… 【解析】根据“Yes, I do.Because the weather in spring is sunny and warm.”可知 该句是一般疑问句，且在询问对方是否喜欢春天。 58. ___________________________________ What do you like doing in spring?/… 【解析】根据“I like going for a walk in spring.”可知此处在询问对方喜欢在春天 干什么。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 56 59. ________________________________ Why?/Why do you like it best?/… 【解析】根据“Because I love the cool weather and I can eat many kinds of fruits.”以及上文“I love autumn best.”可知此处问对方为什么最喜欢秋天。 60. _______________________________________________________ It’s a good season to travel./It’s good to travel in autumn./… 【解析】根据后文“Maybe we can travel together in autumn.”可知此处表达在秋 天旅游很好。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 57 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 61.[2025湖北十堰期末]假如你和你的同学们正在欢乐时光农场（Fun Times Farm） 开展研学游活动,以下图片是你和你的同学们此时此刻正在进行的活动,请你根据图 片内容及英文提示写一篇英文短文进行描述。 ride a horse pick apples water the plants 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 58 英文提示：（1）How’s the weather now？ （2）What are your classmates and you doing right now？ （3）How do you feel about the trip？ 具体要求：（1）短文必须包含图片及英文提示的所有内容,可适当发挥； （2）语言表达准确,语句通顺连贯,卷面整洁美观,文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； （3）短文不少于70词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone. Now my classmates and I are on Fun Times Farm.__________________ 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 59 One possible version： Hello, everyone. Now my classmates and I are on Fun Times Farm. The weather is sunny. It’s a nice day! Look! One classmate is riding a horse. He looks so happy. In the fruit- growing area, some classmates are picking apples. They work hard and talk a lot. Over there, other classmates are watering the plants. They want the plants to grow well. I help pick apples too. This trip is great. It makes us enjoy nature and do farm work. I feel really happy. We all love this trip and hope to have more. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 60 $