内容正文:
卷5 univer综合检测卷第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到四个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one. what fruit . do you like? What fruit do you like? Number two, where are the bananas? Where are the bananas? Number three. which soup . would you like, tomato soup or mutton soup? Which soup would you like, tomato soup or mutton soup? Number four. how about . some vegetables for dinner? How about some vegetables for dinner? 第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到四组对话和7个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话,回答第五题。What do you like to eat? Frank. I like cave ages a lot. What do you like to eat? Frank. I like cv ages a lot. Question number five, what does Frank like to eat? What does Frank like to eat? 请听第二组对话,回答第六题。Are there any dumplings in your restaurant? Sure. there are different kinds of dumplings. Are there any dumplings in your restaurant? Sure, there are different kinds of dumplings. Question number six, where are they? Where are they? 请听第三组对话,回答第七八题。I'm going to make dinner tonight. What do you plan to make? I plan to make mappo tofu. When a salad . sounds great, do we have all the things? No, we need to buy some tofu in cabbage OK. I'll go to the supermarket. Let's go together. I'm going to make dinner tonight. What do you plan to make? I plan to make mappo tofu. When a salad . sounds great, do we have all the things? No, we need to buy some tofu in cabbage. Okay, i'll go to the supermarket. Lets go together. Question number seven. what does . the man plan to make for dinner? What does the man plan to make for dinner? Question number eight, where will the men go shopping? Where will the man . go shopping? 请听第四组对话,回答第9至11题。What do you usually have for lunch . at school? I . usually have rice and vegetables, but sometimes I eat noodles. Do you like the food in the school dining hall? Well. sometimes there are not many choices, so I don't like IT very much. Why not bring some food . from home? That a good idea. I will try. IT. Oh, here's the bell. It's time for the . music class. Yes, let's go to the music room quickly. What do you usually have for lunch . at school? I usually . have rice and vegetables, but sometimes I eat noodles. Do you . like the food in the school dining hall? Well, sometimes there are not many choices, so I don't like IT very much. Why not bring some food from home? That's a good idea. I will try IT. Oh, here's the bell. It's time for the . music class. Yes, let's go to the music room quickly. Question number nine. what does . the girl usually have for lunch at school? What does the girl usually have for lunch . at school? Question number ten. what does . the boy advise the girl to do? What does the boy advise the girl to do? Question number . eleven. where will they go next? Where will they go next? 第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到一篇短文和七个问题,短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。Hey, my friends, i'm eric. Do you know the Greenwood restaurant? Last saturday evening, my parents, my two brothers and I had dinner there. There was a lot of traditional english food. We paid fifteen dollars a person to eat there. The food was wonderful. The chicken hamburgers made me think of my grandma when he was with us. SHE often made chicken hamburgers for me. I also had some chips, and they were fantastic. My two brothers, like the ice cream very much. The cooks at the Greenwood restaurant, were creative, but their service was a little slow. We ordered our food at six thirty P. M, but we got at at seven ten P. M, more than half an hour. What a pity. Hey, my friend's, i'm erik. Do you know the Greenwood restaurant last saturday evening? My parents, my two brothers and I had dinner there. There was a lot of traditional english food. We paid fifteen dollars a person to eat there. The food was wonderful. The chicken hamburgers made me think of my grandma when he was with us. SHE often made chicken hamburgers for me. I also had some chips, and they were fantastic. My two brothers, like the ice cream very much. The cooks at the Greenwood restaurant were creative, but their service was a little slow. We ordered our food at six thirty PM, but we got IT at seven ten P. M. More than half an hour. What a pity. Question number twelve. how many people . had dinner in the Greenwood restaurant according to the passage? How many people had dinner in the Greenwood restaurant according to the passage? Question number thirteen. how much did . aracan his family pay for the food? How much did I can his family pay for the food? Question number fourteen, what made erik think of his grandmother? What made eric think of his grandmother? Question number . fifteen. how long did eric wait for his food? How long did eric wait for his food?
英 语
七年级下册 人教版
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2
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卷5
Unit 4 综合检测卷
考查内容:Eat Well
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第一部分 听力
第二部分 语言运用
第三部分 阅读
第四部分 情景交际
第五部分 写作
目 录
鼠标轻轻一点,内容立即呈现
5
时间: 60 分钟 满分: 100分 .
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分15分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语。(共4题;每题1分,满分4分)
1.( ) A.Rice. B.Chicken. C.Oranges.
C
【解析】No.1.What fruit do you like?
2.( ) A.In the bag. B.They are blue. C.I’m fine.
A
【解析】No.2.Where are the bananas?
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3.( ) A.Dumplings are OK.
B.Tomato soup, please!
C.Let’s get that.
B
【解析】No.3.Which soup would you like, tomato soup or mutton soup?
4.( ) A.Thank you. B.Have a good day. C.Sounds good.
C
【解析】No.4.How about some vegetables for dinner?
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第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
5.What does Frank like to eat?( )
A
A. B. C.
【解析】W: What do you like to eat, Frank?
M: I like cabbages a lot.
Question No.5.What does Frank like to eat?
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6.Where are they?( )
C
A. B. C.
【解析】M: Are there any dumplings in your restaurant?
W: Sure, there are different kinds of dumplings.
Question No.6.Where are they?
7.What does the man plan to make for dinner?( )
A
A.Mapo tofu and a salad.
B.Gongbao chicken and rice.
C.Fish soup and noodles.
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8.Where will the man go shopping?( )
A
A.At the supermarket.
B.At the wet market.
C.At the convenience store.
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【解析】M: I’m going to make dinner tonight.
W: What do you plan to make?
M: I plan to make Mapo tofu and a salad.
W: Sounds great.Do we have all the things?
M: No, we need to buy some tofu and cabbage.
W: OK.I’ll go to the supermarket.
M: Let’s go together.
Question No.7.What does the man plan to make for dinner?
Question No.8.Where will the man go shopping?
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9.What does the girl usually have for lunch at school?( )
A
A.Rice and vegetables. B.Noodles and meat. C.Dumplings.
10.What does the boy advise the girl to do?( )
A
A.Bring food from home.
B.Go to a restaurant nearby.
C.Tell the school to improve the food.
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11.Where will they go next?( )
B
A.To the art room.
B.To the music room.
C.To the computer room.
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【解析】M: What do you usually have for lunch at school?
W: I usually have rice and vegetables.But sometimes I eat noodles.
M: Do you like the food in the school dining hall?
W: Well, sometimes there are not many choices, so I don’t like it very much.
M: Why not bring some food from home?
W: That’s a good idea.I will try it.
M: Oh, here’s the bell.It’s time for the music class.
W: Yes.Let’s go to the music room quickly.
Question No.9.What does the girl usually have for lunch at school?
Question No.10.What does the boy advise the girl to do?
Question No.11.Where will they go next?
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第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共4题;每题1分,满分4分)
12.How many people had dinner in the Greenwood Restaurant according to the
passage?( )
B
A.6. B.5. C.4.
13.How much did Eric and his family pay for the food?( )
C
A.$15. B.$60. C.$75.
14.What made Eric think of his grandmother?( )
A
A.The chicken hamburgers.
B.The ice cream.
C.The potato chips.
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15.How long did Eric wait for his food?( )
C
A.For 20 minutes. B.For 30 minutes. C.For 40 minutes.
【解析】Hey, my friends! I’m Eric.Do you know the Greenwood Restaurant?
Last Saturday evening my parents, my two brothers and I had dinner there.There
was a lot of traditional English food.We paid 15 dollars a person to eat there.The
food was wonderful.The chicken hamburgers made me think of my
grandma.When she was with us, she often made chicken hamburgers for me.I
also had some chips, and they were fantastic.My two brothers liked the ice cream
very much.The cooks at the Greenwood Restaurant were creative but their service
was a little slow.We ordered our food at 6:30 p.m., but we got it at 7:10 p.m.,
more than half an hour.What a pity!
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第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jenny is an English teacher. She has great eating habits and she enjoys
eating healthy food. She is always . .16. . and energetic (充满活力的).
She has a good eating habit of having . .17. . every morning. She has milk,
bread, and an egg. She eats an apple . .18. . the second class in the morning. For
lunch, she has a bowl of rice with vegetables or some . .19. ..She drinks lots of
water a day. Water is very important to our body. After work, she . .20. . some
food and cooks dinner at home. She likes having different kinds of soup, such as
fish soup, vegetable soup or melon soup. She . .21. . they are healthy.
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She likes hamburgers and ice cream. But she seldom eats them because she
doesn’t want to be . .22. ..She always remembers to drink a glass of milk before
going to bed because she thinks it’s good for her sleeping. Jenny thinks that
eating . .23. . is necessary (必要的) for having a long and happy life. She
always says good eating habits . .24. . us feel good and give us energy to do our
best. Her . .25. . love her for her teaching skills (技能) and her healthy lifestyle.
They want to learn from her .
Eating affects (影响) our health. A happy teacher can help students get
happiness. Jenny also affects many students!#1.4
【完形填空·语篇导读】本文介绍了一位有着良好饮食习惯的英语老师。
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16.( ) A.sad B.happy C.tired D.funny
B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:她总是很开心,而且充满活力。sad 意为“难
过的”;happy 意为“开心的”;tired 意为“疲惫的”;funny 意为 “有趣的;滑稽的”。
根据and energetic可知,此处应是积极的情绪状态,故选B项。
17.( ) A.dinner B.lunch C.breakfast D.dessert
C
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:她有每天早上吃早餐的良好饮食习惯。dinner
意为“晚餐”;lunch 意为“午餐”;breakfast 意为“早餐”; dessert 意为“甜点”。根据
good eating habit及every morning可知,此处指早上吃早餐的健康饮食习惯,故选
C项。
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18.( ) A.in B.after C.between D.with
B
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意为:她在上午第二节课后吃一个苹果。in 意为
“在……里面”;after 意为“在……之后”;between 意为“在……之间”;with 意为
“和……一起”。根据the second class及选项可知,此处指第二节课后。故选B项。
上分提醒
辨析between与among
单词 适用数量 核心含义 例句
betw
een 2 个对象 在两者之间 My seat is between Tom’s and Lily’s.我的座位在
汤姆和莉莉的座位之间。
amo
ng 3 个及以
上对象 在三者或多
者之中 She found her key among the books.她在一堆书
里找到了钥匙。
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19.( ) A.tomatoes B.meat C.potatoes D.cabbages
B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:她午餐吃一碗米饭,搭配蔬菜或一些肉类。
tomato意为“西红柿”;meat 意为“肉”;potato意为“土豆”;cabbage意为 “卷心菜”。
根据with vegetables or some可知,此处应是与“蔬菜” 并列的不同种类食物。故
选B项。
20.( ) A.takes B.buys C.sells D.counts
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:下班后,她买一些食物在家做晚饭。take意为
“拿;带”;buy意为“买”;sell意为“卖”;count意为“数”。根据语境可知,需要先“买”
食材再做饭。故选B项。
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21.( ) A.lets B.thinks C.wants D.lists
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:她认为它们(各种汤)很健康。let意为“让”;
think意为“认为”;want意为“想要”;list意为 “列清单”。根据语境可知,空后是珍妮
的观点和判断。故选B项。
22.( ) A.healthy B.sleepy C.fat D.tall
C
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:但她很少吃它们,因为她不想变胖。healthy
意为“健康的”;sleepy 意为“困倦的”;fat 意为“胖的”;tall 意为 “高的”。根据
hamburgers and ice cream可知,吃这些食物会发胖。故选C项。
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23.( ) A.quietly B.quickly C.healthily D.really
C
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:珍妮认为,健康饮食对于拥有长寿且快乐的生
活是必要的。quietly 意为“安静地”;quickly 意为“快速地”;healthily 意为“健康
地”;really 意为 “真正地”。根据necessary for having a long and happy life可知,
此处指健康饮食。故选C项。
24.( ) A.ask B.make C.serve D.need
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:她总是说,良好的饮食习惯让我们感觉良好,
并给予我们能量去做到最好。ask意为“要求”;make意为“使;让”;serve意为“服
务”;need意为“需要”。make sb do sth是固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”,符合
语境。故选B项。
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25.( ) A.families B.students C.teachers D.parents
B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:她的学生们因为她的教学技能和健康的生活方
式而喜欢她。family 意为“家人”;student意为“学生”;teacher意为“老师”;parent意
为 “父;母”。根据前文“Jenny is an English teacher.”和teaching skills可知,她的
学生喜欢她。故选B项。
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第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形
式。
[2025廊坊期中·改编]Do you hear the saying “You are what you eat”? Are
you healthy? If not, change your bad eating habits and you’ll feel better about
yourself.#1.1
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Bad Habit 1: You always eat packaged (包装好的) foods. Many packaged
foods, like 26.__________ (dumpling) and noodles, have a lot of fat. These
foods are easy to buy and cook, but they aren’t very good 27.____ your body.
What you can do: Read the ingredients (成分) to pick the healthiest
28.__________ (food)—low in salt and high in fibre (纤维素).It’s good
29._______ (eat) vegetables and grain (谷物).
Bad Habit 2: You often don’t eat breakfast. If you don’t eat breakfast, you
may feel very hungry and tired in class.30._____________ (eat) breakfast is
very important. It improves your memory. If you eat a good breakfast, you
31.__________ (study) better.
What you can do: Eat breakfast every morning. You can choose 32.____ egg,
a piece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast.
dumplings
for
food(s)
to eat
Eating/To eat
will study
an
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Bad Habit 3: You eat too fast. It usually 33.______ (take) your body about
20 minutes to tell your brain (大脑) that you’re full. So people who eat fast
34._______ (usual) eat more than people who eat slowly. Eating too fast is
also bad for your health.
What you can do: Slow down. Try not to use 35._____ (you) phone or
computer when eating. Eat your food slowly.
takes
usually
your
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Bad Habit 4: You eat too many snacks. Eating snacks between two meals
36.___ (be) OK.But you can’t eat snacks instead 37.___ having real meals.
And some snacks like chips are full of sugar and fat.
What you can do: Allow (允许) yourself to eat two 38.________
(health) snacks a day. Choose snacks like fruit, yogurt or nuts. Apples are a
great 39._______ (choose).They are delicious 40._____ good for your health.
【短文填空·语篇导读】本文围绕“人如其食”的俗语展开,列举了一些不良饮食习
惯,并针对性地给出了具体的改善建议。
is
of
healthy
choice
and
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26. __________
dumplings
【解析】句意为:许多包装食品,比如饺子和面条,含有大量脂肪。dumpling是
可数名词,此处表泛指,且与noodles并列,应用复数形式,故填dumplings。
27. ____
for
【解析】句意为:这些食品容易购买和烹饪,但对你的身体不太好。be good for
是固定短语,意为“对……有好处”,符合语境,故填for。
28. __________
food(s)
【解析】句意为:阅读成分表来挑选最健康的食品——低盐且高纤维素。food既
可作可数名词也可作不可数名词,空前无限定词,故填food(s)。
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29. _______
to eat
【解析】句意为:吃蔬菜和谷物是有益的。“It’s+形容词+to do sth”是固定结构,
意为“做某事是……的”,故填to eat。
30. _____________
Eating/To eat
【解析】句意为:吃早餐是非常重要的。空处作主语,应用动名词或不定式,句
首单词首字母大写,故填Eating/To eat。
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31. __________
will study
【解析】句意为:如果你吃一顿好的早餐,你会学得更好。此处是含有if引导的条
件状语从句的复合句,时态上遵循“主将从现”原则,故填will study。
32. ____
an
【解析】句意为:你可以选择一个鸡蛋、一片面包和一杯牛奶作为早餐。此处表
泛指,且egg的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。
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33. ______
takes
【解析】句意为:你的身体通常需要大约 20 分钟来告诉大脑你吃饱了。文章整
体时态用一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,故填takes。
上分提醒
辨析take、spend、cost与pay
单词 主语 适用对象(时间/金钱/代价) 典型搭配
take 事物/it 主要是时间,偶尔是空间 It takes sb some time to do sth
spend 人 时间、金钱 sb spend… on sth/(in) doing
sth
cost 事物 金钱、代价(时间/工作等) sth cost sb sth (money…)
pay 人 主要是金钱 sb pay money for sth
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34. _______
usually
【解析】句意为:所以吃得快的人通常比吃得慢的人吃得多。空后为动词eat,应
用副词修饰。故填usually。
35. _____
your
【解析】句意为:吃饭时尽量不要用你的手机或电脑。此处应用形容词性物主代
词作定语。故填your。
36. ___
is
【解析】句意为:两餐之间吃零食是可以的。文章整体时态为一般现在时,动名
词短语作主语,be动词用is,故填is。
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37. ___
of
【解析】句意为:但你不能用零食代替正餐。instead of是固定短语,意为“代替”,
故填of。
38. ________
healthy
【解析】句意为:允许自己每天吃两种健康的零食。空后为名词snacks,应用形容
词修饰,且此处表示“健康的”,故填healthy。
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39. _______
choice
【解析】句意为:苹果是个很棒的选择。根据a great可知,此处应用可数名词单
数,故填choice。
40. _____
and
【解析】句意为:它们美味且对健康有益。delicious与good for your health是并列
关系,应用连词and连接,故填and。
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第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共10题;每题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
[2025湖北武汉期中]Everyone has to eat, but do you eat in a healthy way?
How to eat well? You can follow the “Healthy Plate (盘子)” in the picture.
This healthy eating plan works for everyone.#1.1.1
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【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文介绍了一种健康的饮食方式。
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41.How can we eat well according to the article?( )
C
A.By never eating snacks. B.By eating dairy only.
C.By following the “Healthy Plate”. D.By eating as much as we can.
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知,吃得好的方法是遵循Healthy Plate的
饮食计划。故选C项。
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42.Why should we eat fruit and vegetables?( )
B
A.Because they taste really good
B.Because they have vitamins and minerals.
C.Because they are good for our bones.
D.Because they have much water.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Fruit and vegetables are full of vitamins and
minerals.”可知,我们应该吃水果和蔬菜是因为它们含有维生素和矿物质。故选B项。
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43.新考法│图示理解题 Which one would you like to choose for lunch according
to the “Healthy Plate”?( )
C
A. B. C. D.
【解析】图示理解题。根据Healthy Plate的图示和说明可知,午餐应包括蔬菜或水
果、谷物、肉类和乳制品。故选C项。
44.In which part of a magazine would you most probably read this article?( )
A
A.Health. B.Sport. C.Fashion. D.Culture.
【解析】推理判断题。这篇文章旨在指导如何健康饮食,最可能出现在杂志的“健
康”部分。故选A项。
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45.What can we know from this text?( )
C
A.It’s not a good idea to eat all kinds of food every day.
B.We should eat what we like every day.
C.Drinking milk is good for our bones.
D.We don’t need to eat vegetables because it has no protein.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Dairy such as milk, yogurt and cheese gives us
strong, healthy bones.”可知,喝牛奶对我们的骨骼有好处。故选C项。
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B
新素材│天津狗不理包子
名校题[2025浙江绍兴元培中学期末] Goubuli Baozi is a famous snack from
Tianjin. It has a history of more than 150 years. There is an interesting story
behind its name. Let’s learn about it.
In the Qing Dynasty, a boy named Gao Guiyou was born (出生) into a
farming family in Wuqing,Tianjin. His parents were already forty when he was
born. They loved him very much and gave him the nickname (昵称) “Gouzi”,
which means “baby dog”.This name was a way to wish him a healthy life.
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Gouzi was clever and worked very hard. When he was fourteen, he got a
job in a baozi shop. There, he learnt how to make baozi.Three years later, he
opened his own baozi shop and named it “De Ju Hao”.
Gouzi was very good at making baozi.He made the baozi skin (皮) thin
and soft. The most special thing was that each baozi had 18 small folds (褶),
just like a blooming chrysanthemum (盛放的菊花).People loved his baozi.They
smelt so good that everyone wanted to take a bite. And his baozi became
popular.
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One day, Gouzi was very busy. Many people were waiting to buy his baozi,
and he didn’t have time to talk to them. So people said, “Gouzi sells baozi, but
ignores his customers.” Soon, people started calling him “Goubuli”, and his baozi
got the name “Goubuli Baozi”.Today, Goubuli uses “Go Believe” as its English
name.#1.1.1.4
【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文讲述了天津著名小吃“狗不理包子”名字背后的有趣故事。
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46.Why did Gao’s parents call him “Gouzi”? ( )
B
A.Because they liked baby dogs a lot.
B.Because they wanted him to be healthy.
C.Because they worked with dogs.
D.Because they wished to have a dog.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“This name was a way to wish him a
healthy life.”可知,高的父母叫他 “狗子”是因为他们希望他健康生活。故选B项。
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47.When did Gouzi have his own shop?( )
C
A.When he was 40. B.When he was 14.
C.When he was 17. D.When he was 30.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“When he was fourteen, he got a job in a
baozi shop… Three years later, he opened his own baozi shop”可知,狗子 14 岁
时开始在包子店工作,3年后(即 17 岁)开了自己的店。故选C项。
48.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? ( )
D
A.Gouzi’s life. B.Gouzi’s hobby. C.Gouzi’s shop. D.Gouzi’s baozi.
【解析】主旨大意题。第四段主要描述了狗子做的包子的特点,核心围绕 “狗子的
包子” 展开。故选D项。
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49.What does the underlined word “ignores” in the last paragraph mean?( )
C
A.Doesn’t feed. B.Doesn’t encourage.
C.Doesn’t notice. D.Doesn’t praise.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段的“One day, Gouzi was very busy.Many
people were waiting to buy his baozi, and he didn’t have time to talk to them.”
可知,狗子因太忙没时间和顾客说话,因此人们说他 “卖包子却不理顾客”,ignores在
此处意为“不注意;不理会”。故选C项。
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50.What’s the purpose (目的) of writing this passage?( )
D
A.To explain why Goubuli Baozi is popular.
B.To teach us how to make Goubuli Baozi.
C.To ask people to buy more Goubuli Baozi.
D.To tell the story behind Goubuli Baozi.
【解析】推理判断题。文章第一段即点明 “There is an interesting story behind its
name.Let’s learn about it.”,后文均围绕“狗不理包子”名字的由来展开,因此本文的目
的是讲述其背后的故事。故选D项。
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第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
[2025张家口期中]We all know that green vegetables are healthy, but what
about other foods of different colours? It is good for you to have different
colours in your diet (饮食).What about the blue food?
A food company puts the colour blue in its bags of sweets. Children like
the colour blue, so are the blue sweets popular (受欢迎的)? The food
company is surprised to find that they aren’t popular at all. Children still like red,
green, brown, yellow and orange sweets.
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How many blue fruits or vegetables do you know? There are few blue foods
in nature (大自然)—blue isn’t a common food colour. So, we don’t think blue
food is healthy or safe to eat. Maybe this is why we don’t often use blue food
colouring for drinks, cakes and other food.
Some people say we eat with our eyes. I want to test (测试) this idea,
so I ask some friends to have a very special lunch. My husband and I make
some bread and put blue colouring in it, but no one eats it.
So will we ever see blue food on our plates? The answer may be “no”, at
least (至少) in countries like the UK and the US.#1.5
【阅读表达·语篇导读】本文围绕蓝色食物展开讨论。
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51.What is good for you in your diet according to the passage?
__________________________________
Having different colours in your diet.
【解析】根据第一段中的“It is good for you to have different colours in your
diet.”可知,在饮食中摄入不同颜色的食物对你有好处。
52.What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)?
________________
The blue sweets.
【解析】前文提到“A food company puts the colour blue in its bags of
sweets.Children like the colour blue, so are the blue sweets popular?”,接着说食
品公司惊讶地发现they aren’t popular at all,这里的they指代前文的the blue
sweets。
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53.Why do we seldom use blue food colouring for drinks, cakes and other food?
______________________________________________________
Because we don’t think blue food is healthy or safe to eat.
【解析】根据第三段中的“So, we don’t think blue food is healthy or safe to
eat.Maybe this is why we don’t often use blue food colouring for drinks, cakes
and other food.”可知,我们很少在饮料、蛋糕和其他食物中使用蓝色食用色素,
是因为我们认为蓝色食物吃起来不健康或不安全。
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54.How does the writer test the idea in Paragraph 4?
_______________________________________________________________________
The writer asks some friends to have a special lunch with blue-coloured bread.
【解析】根据第四段中的“I want to test this idea, so I ask some friends to have
a very special lunch.My husband and I make some bread and put blue colouring
in it.”可知,作者通过请朋友吃加了蓝色食用色素的面包这种特别午餐的方式来测
试这个想法。
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55.新考向│开放性试题 Do you want to try blue food? Why or Why not?
_______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________
Yes.Because it may taste delicious and I’m curious about it./No.Because I think it looks strange and I don’t think it’s healthy./…
【解析】本题答案不唯一,言之有理且无语法错误即可。
长难句分析
Maybe this is why we don’t often use blue food colouring for drinks, cakes and
other food.或许这就是我们不常将蓝色食用色素用于饮料、蛋糕及其他食品中的原
因。 本句包含why引导的表语从句,其结构为:连接词(why)+主语(we)+谓
语(don’t often use)+宾语(blue food colouring)+状语(for drinks, cakes and
other food)。
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第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、
完整。
[2025石家庄期中·改编]
(The customer is talking to the waiter to order food.)
Waiter: Hello, welcome to our restaurant. This way, please.
Customer: Thank you.
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Waiter: Here is the menu.56. ______________________________________________
_________________________________
Customer: I’d like a hamburger.
What would you like?/What would you like to
have?/What would you like to eat?/…
Waiter: OK.Would you like chips or a salad?
Customer: 57. __________________________
I’d like a salad./A salad./…
Waiter: OK, the salad is delicious. What about the drink? We have juice, milk,
water and so on.
Customer: 58. _________________________________
What kind of juice do you have?/…
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Waiter: We have orange juice and watermelon juice.
Customer: I’d like orange juice.
Waiter: 59. _________________________________________
Customer: No, that’s all.
Anything else?/What else would you like?/…
Waiter: OK.A hamburger, a salad and a cup of orange juice. Please wait for a
moment.
Customer: 60. _____________________________________________________
Thanks./Thank you./Thank you very much./Thanks a lot./…
Waiter: You’re welcome.
【补全对话·语篇导读】本文是顾客向服务员点餐的一则对话。
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56. ____________________________________________________________________
_________
What would you like?/What would you like to have?/What would you like
to eat?/…
【解析】根据下句“I’d like a hamburger.”可知此处应询问“想吃什么?”。
57. __________________________
I’d like a salad./A salad./…
【解析】根据上句“Would you like chips or a salad?”及“OK, the salad is
delicious.”可知,顾客选择了沙拉。
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58. _________________________________
What kind of juice do you have?/…
【解析】根据上句“What about the drink? We have juice, milk, water and so on.”
及“We have orange juice and watermelon juice.”可知,此处应询问“有什么种类的
果汁?”。
59. _________________________________________
Anything else?/What else would you like?/…
【解析】根据下句“No, that’s all.”可知,此处应询问“还有其他需要的吗?”。
60. _____________________________________________________
Thanks./Thank you./Thank you very much./Thanks a lot./…
【解析】根据下句“You’re welcome.”可知,此处应表达感谢。
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第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
61.2025年3月,国家卫健委启动“体重管理年”三年行动。假设你是李华,你校英语社
团正在开展题为“How to Keep a Healthy Weight”的征文活动,请根据以下要点写
一篇征文投稿。
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注意:(1)至少包含以上要点中的两点内容,可以适当拓展;
(2)文中不可出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
(3)词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
How to Keep a Healthy Weight
A healthy weight is very important to everybody. But what should we do to
keep it?
_______
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One possible version:
How to Keep a Healthy Weight
A healthy weight is very important to everybody. But what should we do to
keep it?
First, have a balanced diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. They are good for
our health. And eat less junk food, like hamburgers and chips. They have too
much fat and sugar.Second, do sport every day. You can walk or run in the park.
It makes our bodies strong and helps us lose weight.Third, get enough sleep. Go
to bed early, like at 9 or 10 o’clock. Good sleep helps our bodies work well.
Let’s do these things. Then we can keep a healthy weight easily!
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$