内容正文:
必修第三册译林版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
寒假专版
【D版句型真题直击】too.for sb.to do sth.
高中口译林版口必修第三册
句型结构
too...for sb.to do sth.
含义:表示”对某人来说太而不能做某事”,强调难度超出能力范围。
直击真题高效讲
真题1(单项选择口月考真题)
-The math problem is
difficult
us to work out in five minutes.
-You're right.We need more time.
A.too;for
B.so;that
C.enough;for
答案:A
核心知识点:
1.含义考点:too.for sb.to do sth.表示”对某人来说太.而不能做某事”,强调难度超出能力范围。
2.结构考点:too后接形容词/副词原级,for后接人,to后接动词原形,形成完整不定式结构。
3.干扰项排除:so..that..后接从句(如'that we can't work out'”),enough需置于形容词后(如”difficult
enough”),均不符合题千结构。
真题2(句型转换□期中真题)
The question is so hard that we can't answer it quickly.(用too.to.改写句子)
答案:The question is too hard for us to answer quickly.
核心知识点:
1.结构转换考点:so.that.(否定从句)可转换为too..for sb.to do sth..,需去掉从句主语和情态动
词,保留不定式核心动词。
必修第三册译林版
【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击
2.逻辑一致考点:改写后需补充动作执行者(fors),确保语义完整(原句隐含”我们”无法回答)。
真题3(用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题)
The box is too heavy for the boy
(carry)upstairs alone.
答案:to carry
核心知识点:
1.不定式固定搭配:too.to.…结构中,to后必须接动词原形,构成不定式短语作结果状语。
2.逻辑主语明确性:for the boy表明动作执行者,不定式无需再加主语,直接接动词原形。
真题4(完成句子口月考真题)
这个任务对我来说太难,无法独立完成。
The task is
difficult
me
on my own
答案:too;for;to finish
核心知识点:
1.汉译英考点:中文”太无法.”对应too.for sb.to do sth.结构,需按too+形容词+forb.+to+
动词原形”排列。
2.动词选择考点:”完成”对应动词fish,需用原形置于to后,形成不定式结构。
真题5(语篇填空口期末真题片段)
The river is too deep
(swim)across,so we have to take a boat.Local people say even adults
avoid
(try)it in summer.
答案:to swim
核心知识点:
1.结果状语功能:t00.t0.在此表示客观结果(河太深导致无法游泳),不定式作结果状语时必须
用原形。
2.对比考点:后句avoid后接动名词(trying),但too.to.结构不受此影响,固定用不定式原形。
真题6(判断改错口期中真题)
The homework is too easy for her finishing in ten minutes.(找出错误并改正)
答案:将finishing改为to finish
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必修第三册译林版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
核心知识点:
1.易错点警示:to0.to.结构中to后必须接动词原形,绝不能用动名词形式。原句混淆了不定式
与介词后接动名词的用法,需牢记to0.to.的固定不定式搭配。
真题精准训练
一、单项选择(考查too.for sb.to do sth.结构)
1.The math problem is
difficult
him to solve in ten minutes
A.too:for
B.so;that
C.enough;for
2.This dress is
expensive
me to afford.I need to save more money.
A.so;that
B.too;for
C.enough;for
3.The box is
heavy
the little girl
carry.
A.so;that;to
B.too;for;to
C.enough;for;to
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(考查oo…to..结构中不定式的用法)
1.The water is too hot
(drink)now.Please wait a minute.
2.The book is too boring
(read).I don't want to read it anymore.
3.The mountain is too high
(climb)for us without professional equipment.
4.The task is too difficult
(finish)on time.We need to ask for help.
三、句型转换(考查s0.that.与to0.for sb.to.的转换)
1.The movie is so interesting that I can't stop watching it.too...for sb.to...)
3
必修第三册译林版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
2.The problem is so hard that we can't work it out.(用too.for sb.to.改写)
四、完成句子(考查汉译英中too.…for sb.to.结构)
1.这道题对我来说太难,无法理解。
The question is
difficult
me
2.这个箱子太重,他搬不动。
The box is
heavy
him
五、语篇填空(考查o0.…to…结构在语篇中的应用)
The road is too narrow
(drive)through,so we have to walk.My brother tried to drive but
failed.He said it was too dangerous
(try)again.Local people told us that even motorcycles
avoid
(pass)here in winter.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A2.B3.B
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.to drink 2.to read 3.to climb 4.to finish
三、句型转换
1.The movie is too interesting for me to stop watching.
2.The problem is too hard for us to work out.
四、完成句子
1.too;for;to;understand
2.too;for;to;carry
五、语篇填空
to drive;to try,passing
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