内容正文:
高中沪教上海版
【必修第三册】
D版句型真题直击
高中专版
【D版句型真题直击】What引导的主语从
句
高中口沪教上海版口必修第三册
句型结构
What the media reports often shapes public opinion.
含义:Wat引导的主语从句在句中作主语,指代”媒体所报道的内容”,谓语动词根据从句内容的
单复数含义确定形式。
直击真题高效讲
真题1(单项选择口月考真题)
often shapes public opinion?
What the media reports.
A.What do the media report
B.What the media reports
C.Where the media reports
答案:B
核心知识点:
1.含义考点:What引导的主语从句在句中作主语,指代”媒体所报道的内容”,符合句意”媒体所
报道的内容常常影响公众舆论”。
2.语序考点:主语从句需用陈述语序,A选项为疑问语序,排除:C选项Whre表示地点,与句意
不符。
真题2(句型转换☐期中真题)
The media's reports often shape public opinion.(用What引导的主语从句改写句子)
答案:What the media reports often shapes public opinion..
高中沪教上海版
【必修第三册】
D版句型真题直击
核心知识点:
l.结构考点:What引导主语从句时,需置于句首,从句部分用陈述语序(the media reports),主句
谓语动词根据从句内容的单复数含义确定单复数形式。本题中”报道的内容”为单数概念,谓语动
词用shapes。.
2.改写原则:改写后句子核心含义不变,主语从句替换原句主语(The media's reports),保持主谓
一致。
真题3(用所给词的适当形式填空☐期末真题)
What the media
(report)often shapes public opinion
答案:reports
核心知识点:
1.主谓一致考点:主语从句中,主语he media为集体名词,此处表示媒体(整体)”,谓语动词
用单数形式reports:主句谓语动词shapes与从句内容的单数含义一致。
2.时态考点:本句为一般现在时,描述客观事实,从句谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
真题4(完成句子☐月考真题)
媒体所报道的内容常常影响公众舆论。
the media
often
public opinion.
答案:What;reports;shapes
核心知识点:
1.汉译英考点:中文.的内容”对应英文What引导的主语从句,结构为”What+主语+谓语”
(What the media reports)
2.谓语动词搭配考点:主语从句作主语时,主句谓语动词根据从句内容的单复数含义确定,”报道
的内容'为单数概念,用shapes。
真题5(语篇填空☐期末真题片段)
the media reports
(shape)public opinion greatly.Many people form their views
based on news coverage.
答案:What;shapes
核心知识点:
1.主语从句引导词考点:空格1需填入引导主语从句的连接词,根据句意”媒体报道的内容”可知
用What;空格2为主句谓语动词,主语从句内容为单数概念,且句子为一般现在时,故用shapes。.
2
高中沪教上海版
【必修第三册】D版句型真题直击
2.主谓一致延伸考点:即使从句主语the media为复数形式,主句谓语动词仍由从句内容的单复数
含义决定,此处”内容”为单数,用shapes。.
真题6(判断改错☐期中真题)
What the media report often shape public opinion.(找出错误并改正)
答案:将report改为reports,.shape改为shapes
核心知识点:
l.易错点警示:主语从句中,the media表示”媒体整体”时,谓语动词用单数reports;主句谓语动
词需与从句内容的单数含义一致,用sha即es。常见错误为忽略从句和主句的主谓一致关系,误用复
数动词。
真题精准训练
一、
单项选择(考查主语从句引导词+语序+主谓一致)
often influences people's decisions?-The information online.
A.What do people read
B.What people read
C.How people read
2
the teacher says
important for our study.
A.What;is
B.That;are
C.How;is
3
shaped your view on this issue?-The news reports I watched.
A.What did you see
B.What you saw
C.Where you saw
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(考查主语从句主谓一致+时态)
1.What the reporter
(write)always attracts many readers.
2.What my parents
(say)
(be)always helpful to me.
3.
What the scientists
(discover)recently
(change)our understanding of
3
高中沪教上海版
【必修第三册】D版句型真题直击
the universe.
三、句型转换(考查What引导主语从句改写)
1.The expert's words made us think deeply.(用What引导的主语从句改写)
2.The government's policies affect people's daily life.(用What叼引导的主语从句改写)
四、完成句子(考查汉译英)
1.医生所说的话给了我们很大的鼓励。
the doctor
us great encouragement.
2.他所做的事情总是出乎我们的意料。
he
always
us by surprise.
五、语篇填空(选自期末真题片段)
the teacher
(teach)in class
(help)us build a solid knowledge base.
We should listen carefully.What our parents and teachers
(advise)
(be)good for
our growth
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B2.A3.B
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.writes 2.say,is 3.have discovered;has changed
三、句型转换
1.What the expert said made us think deeply.
2.What the government policies are affects people's daily life.
四、完成句子
4
高中沪教上海版
【必修第三册】D版句型真题直击
1.What;said;gave
2.What;does;takes
五、语篇填空
What;teaches;helps;advise;is
5