内容正文:
七年级下册教科版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
寒假专版
【D版句型真题直击】主语+be good at
(doing)sth
初中口教科版口七年级下册
句型结构
主语+be good at(doing)sth
含义:表示”擅长做某事”,be动词需根据主语人称和数变化,t为介词后接动名词或名词。
直击真题高效讲
真题1(单项选择☐月考真题)
is good at playing basketball in your class?
-Tom.He plays very well.
A.Who
B.What
C.Which
答案:A
核心知识点:
含义考点:who用于对人提问,符合答句“Tom”(人)的回答逻辑。
句型匹配考点:题干需填入主语,构成“疑问词+be good at(doig)sth”结构,who作为主语指代
人,符合语法要求。
干扰项排除:what(对事物提问)、which(对特定范围内选择提问)均不符合语境。
真题2(句型转换☐期中真题)
Mary is good at singing.(用and连接Jane改写句子)
答案:Mary and Jane are good at singing.
七年级下册教科版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
核心知识点:
结构考点:and连接两个并列主语(May和Jane),需置于两个主语之间,构成复数主语。
主谓一致考点:复数主语后be动词用are,保持句型“主语+be good at(doing)sth”的正确性。
真题3(用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题)
My sister
(be)good at dancing.She practices every day.
答案:is
核心知识点:
主谓一致考点:主语My sister为第三人称单数,be动词用is,符合“主语+be good at(doing)sth”
中be动词与主语的搭配规则。
时态考点:句中“practices”提示一般现在时,因此be动词用一般现在时形式is。
真题4(完成句子☐月考真题)
我的哥哥擅长游泳。
My brother
swimming.
答案:is good at
核心知识点:
汉译英考点:中文“擅长”对应英文固定搭配be good at,.需按“be+good at+动名词”结构填空。
主谓一致考点:主语My brother为第三人称单数,be动词用is。
真题5(语篇填空☐期末真题片段)
Linda and her friends
(be)good at playing volleyball.They often have matches on weekends.
答案:are
核心知识点:
主谓一致考点:and连接两个并列主语(Linda和her friends),构成复数主语,be动词用are,符合
“主语+be good at(doing)sth”的句型要求。
语境匹配考点:后句“They”指代前文主语,暗示复数含义,进一步验证be动词用re的正确性。
真题6(判断改错☐期中真题)
He is good at play football..(找出错误并改正)
2
七年级下册教科版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
答案:将play改为playing
核心知识点:
固定搭配考点:be good at后接动词时需用动名词形式(doing),构成“be good at doing sth”,play
的动名词为playing。
语法规则警示:t为介词,介词后接动词必须用动名词,不可接动词原形。
真题精准训练
一、
单项选择(考查疑问词辨析+主谓一致)
1.
is good at drawing in your group?
-Amy.She wins the school competition.
A.Who
B.What
C.Which
2.My brother
good at playing the piano.He practices every evening.
A.am
B.is
C.are
3.
your parents good at cooking?
-Yes,they often make delicious food for me.
A.Do
B.Are
C.Is
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(考查主谓一致+时态)
1.My best friend
(be)good at running.She runs fast.
2.Lily and her sister
(be)good at dancing.They take lessons together.
3.Tom
(be)good at playing football last year.Now he plays for the school team.
4.My parents
(be)good at swimming when they were young.
三、句型转换(考查结构改写)
3
七年级下册教科版
【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击
1.Lucy is good at playing tennis.(用and连接Liy改写句子)
2.He is good at singing.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
四、完成句子(考查汉译英)
1.我的妹妹擅长弹吉他。
My sister
playing the guitar.
2.他们都擅长打篮球。
They
playing basketball.
五、语篇填空(选自期末真题)
阅读短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据句意填空,使短文通顺。
Peter and his brother love sports.Peter 1.
be)good at playing basketball.His brother 2.
(be)good at swimming.They often play sports after school.Both Peter and his brother 3.
(be)in the school sports club.They think doing sports 4.
(be)good for health.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A2.B3.B
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.is 2.are 3.was 4.were
三、句型转换
1.Lucy and Lily are good at playing tennis.
2.Is he good at singing?Yes,he is.
四、完成句子
1.is good at
2.are good at
七年级下册教科版
【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击
五、语篇填空
1.is 2.is 3.are 4.is
5