句型真题直击01-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册句型真题直击（冀教版）

初一上册冀教版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 寒假专版 【D版句型真题直击】be afraid of doing sth.be afraid to do sth. 初中☐冀教版口初一上册 句型结构 be afraid of doing sth.be afraid to do sth. 含义：be afraid to后接动词原形，强调'因害怕结果而不敢做某事”；be afraid of后接动名词，强调” 害怕某事本身”。 直击真题高效讲 真题1（单项选择口月考真题） -She is speak in public because she is making mistakes. A.afraid to;afraid of B.afraid of,afraid to C.afraid to;afraid to 答案：A 核心知识点： 1.结构考点：be afraid to后接动词原形，强调”因害怕结果而不敢做某事”；be afraid of后接动名 词，强调”害怕某事本身” 2.语境匹配：第一空后为动词原形speak,用be afraid to:第二空后为making(动名词)，用be afraid of 真题2（句型转换☐期中真题) He is afraid of swimming in the river..(用be afraid to改写句子) 答案：He is afraid to swim in the river. 核心知识点： 初一上册冀教版 【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击 l.结构转换考点：be afraid of doing sth.转换为be afraid to do sth.时，需将动名词改为动词原形，保 持句意”害怕做某事”不变 真题3（用所给词的适当形式填空☐期末真题） My little sister is afraid (go)out alone at night. 答案：togo 核心知识点： l.固定搭配考点：be afraid后接动词时，若表示”不敢做某事”，需用不定式todo,即be afraid to do sth. 真题4（完成句子口月考真题） 这个女孩害怕在陌生人面前唱歌。 The girl is afraid in front of strangers. 答案：of singing 核心知识点： 1.汉译英考点：”害怕做某事（强调害怕行为本身）”用be afraid of doing sth.,”唱歌？对应动名词 singing 真题5（语篇填空☐期末真题片段） Many students are afraid (ask)questions in class because they are afraid of (laugh)at by others. 答案：to ask;being laughed 核心知识点： 1.结构辨析考点：第一空表示”不敢提问”，用be afraid to do sth.(toas水)；第二空表示”害怕被嘲 笑”，of后接动名词，且”被嘲笑需用被动语态being laughed 真题6（判断改错☐期中真题） She is afraid of tell her parents the bad news.(找出错误并改正) 答案：将te改为telling 核心知识点： 2 初一上册冀教版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 l.易错点警示：be afraid of后必须接动名词，不能接动词原形，of是介词，需跟动词-ing形式 真题精准训练 一、单项选择（考查be afraid to/of结构辨析） 1.He is play soccer because he is hurting others. A.afraid to;afraid of B.afraid of;afraid to C.afraid to;afraid to 2.Many children are the dark,so they are sleep alone. A.afraid to;afraid of B.afraid of,afraid to C.afraid of,afraid of 3.-Why doesn't she join the speech contest? -She is speak in front of many people and failing. A.afraid of;afraid to B.afraid to;afraid to C.afraid to;afraid of 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（考查be afraid to/of后接动词形式） 1.My brother is afraid (climb)high mountains. 2.They are afraid of (lose)their way in the forest. 3.The little girl is afraid (cross)the busy street alone 4.We are afraid of (miss)the early bus,so we get up early. 三、句型转换（考查be afraid of doing与be afraid to do转换） l.She is afraid of swimming in the deep sea.(用be afraid to改写句子) 2.They are afraid to tell the truth.(用be afraid of改写句子) 3 初一上册冀教版 【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击 四、完成句子（考查汉译英，be afraid to/of结构） 1.这个男孩害怕在课堂上回答问题。 The boy is afraid questions in class. 2.她害怕夜晚独自出门。 She is afraid out alone at night 五、语篇填空（选自期末真题片段） 阅读短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据句意填空，使短文通顺。 Tom is a shy boy.He is afraid 1. (speak)in public because he is afraid of 2. (make)mistakes.His teacher often tells him,"Don't be afraid 3. (ask)for help.We are all here to help you."Now Tom tries to be brave.He is no longer afraid of 4. (express)his ideas in class. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A2.B3.C 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.to climb 2.losing 3.to cross 4.missing 三、句型转换 1.She is afraid to swim in the deep sea. 2.They are afraid of telling the truth. 四、完成句子 1.to answer 2.of going 五、语篇填空 1.to speak 2.making 3.to ask 4.expressing