内容正文:
初二下册沪外版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
寒假专版
【D版句型真题直击】one of+the+形容词
最高级+可数名词复数
初中口沪外版☐初二下册
句型结构
one of+he+形容词最高级+可数名词复数
含义:表示”最.…之一”,形容词最高级前必须加定冠词h,名词需用复数形式。
直击真题高效讲
真题1(单项选择口月考真题)
Shanghai is
cities in China
A.one of the biggest
B.one of biggest
C.one of the bigger
答案:A
核心知识点:
1.结构考点:one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数是固定结构,形容词最高级前必须加定
冠词the,名词需用复数形式。
2.干扰项排除:选项B缺少定冠词he,选项C误用比较级bigger,均不符合语法规则。
真题2(句型转换☐期中真题)
Paris is a beautiful city in Europe.(用one of结构改写句子)
答案:Paris is one of the most beautiful cities in Europe.
核心知识点:
l.改写规则:将原句中”a beautiful city'转换为”one of the most beautiful cities',需将形容词beautiful
变为最高级most beautiful,名词city变为复数cities,并添加定冠词the。
初二下册沪外版
【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击
2.含义保留:改写后仍强调巴黎是欧洲众多美丽城市中的一个,符合原句核心语义。
真题3(用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题)
This story is one of the
(interest)books I have ever read.
答案:most interesting
核心知识点:
l.词形变化考点:one of结构中形容词需用最高级形式,interest的形容词形式为interesting,其最
高级为most interesting。
2.固定搭配:”one of the+最高级+名词复数”表示”最.之一”,此处名词books已为复数,需
确保形容词最高级形式正确。
真题4(完成句子口月考真题)
长城是世界上最著名的建筑之一。
The Great Wall is
in the world
答案:one of the most famous buildings
核心知识点:
1.汉译英结构:中文”最.之一”对应英文”one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,需按顺
序排列为”one of the most famous buildings'”。
2.细节注意:”著名的'最高级为most famous,”建筑'需用复数buildings,.定冠词the不可省略。
真题5(语篇填空☐期末真题片段)
Mount Qomolangma is one of the
(high)
(mountain)in the world.Many
climbers dream of reaching its top.
答案:highest;mountains
核心知识点:
l.双重考点:第一空需填形容词high的最高级highest,第二空需填名词mountain的复数mountains,
二者共同构成'one of the highest mountains'”结构,符合最..之一”的语法要求。
2.语境匹配:句子描述珠穆朗玛峰是世界高山之一,复数名词mountains体现”众多高山中的
个”,与语境逻辑一致。
真题6(判断改错☐期中真题)
2
初二下册沪外版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
This is one of the more important problem in our daily life.(找出错误并改正)
答案:将more改为most,problem改为problems
核心知识点:
l.常见错误纠正:one of结构中形容词必须用最高级,故more important应改为most important;名
词需用复数,problem应改为problems。
2.语法规则强化:”one of+he+最高级+复数名词”是固定句型,比较级(more)和单数名词
(problem)均为典型错误,需重点区分比较级与最高级的用法场景。
真题精准训练
一、
单项选择(考查one of结构固定搭配)
1.Beijing is
cities in Asia
A.one of the oldest
B.one of oldest
C.one of the older
2.This park is_
places to visit in our city.
A.one of the more popular
B.one of the most popular
C.one of most popular
3.-Which is
rivers in China?
-The Yangtze River.It's one of the longest rivers in the world.
A.long
B.longer
C.the longest
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(考查one of结构中形容词最高级)
1.This movie is one of the
(exciting)films I have seen this year.
2.She is one of the
(careful)students in our class
3.These stories are some of the
(interest)ones I've ever read.
4.This mountain is one of the
(high)peaks in the region.
初二下册沪外版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
三、句型转换(考查用one of结构改写句子)
1.Tokyo is a modern city in Asia.(用one of结构改写)
2.This is an important invention in history.(用one of结构改写)
四、完成句子(考查one of结构汉译英)
1.这是我读过的最有趣的故事之一。
This is
I have ever read.
2.篮球是世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。
Basketball is
in the world.
五、语篇填空(选自期末真题)
阅读短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据句意填空,使短文通顺。
New York is one of the 1.
(big)cities in the United States.It is also one of the 2.
(important)cultural centers in the world.Many people from different countries live here,
making it one of the 3.
(diverse)cities globally.Both tourists and locals enjoy visiting its
famous landmarks,which are some of the 4.
(iconic)structures in the world.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A2.B3.C
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.most exciting 2.most careful 3.most interesting 4.highest
三、句型转换
1.Tokyo is one of the most modern cities in Asia.
2.This is one of the most important inventions in history.
四、完成句子
初二下册沪外版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
1.one of the most interesting stories
2.one of the most popular sports
五、语篇填空
1.biggest 2.most important 3.most diverse 4.most iconic
5