内容正文:
初二下册沪外版
【寒假专版】
沪外版句型真题直击
寒假专版
【沪外版句型真题直击】f条件从句(主将
从现)
初中口沪外版☐初二下册
句型结构
f+条件从句(主将从现)
含义:f引导条件状语从句表”如果”,遵循”主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般
现在时。
直击真题高效讲
真题1(单项选择口月考真题)
you
hard,you
good grades
A.If study,get
B.If;will study,get
C.If,study,will get
答案:C
核心知识点:
1.含义考点:f引导条件状语从句表”如果”,遵循”主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句
用一般现在时。
2.时态搭配考点:从句主语为you,一般现在时用动词原形stuy;主句表将来结果,用will get。
3.干扰项排除:B选项从句用will study违反”主将从现”:A选项主句用get(一般现在时)未体现
将来含义。
真题2(句型转换☐期中真题)
He will go to the party.He is free tomorrow.(用if合并句子)
If he is free tomorrow,he will go to the party.He will go to the party if he is free to-
morrow.
初二下册沪外版
【寒假专版】
沪外版句型真题直击
核心知识点:
1.结构考点:f条件从句可位于主句前(用逗号隔开)或主句后(无逗号),遵循”主将从现”,从
句用一般现在时(is free),主句用一般将来时(will go)。
2.合并原则:保留两句核心信息,将”条件”(He is free tomorrow)转化为if从句,”结果”(He will
go to the party)作为主句。
真题3(用所给词的适当形式填空☐期末真题)
If it
(rain)tomorrow,we
(stay)at home.
答案:rains;will stay
核心知识点:
l.主谓一致考点:从句主语it为第三人称单数,一般现在时rain需加s。
2.”主将从现核心考点:从句用一般现在时(rains)表将来条件,主句用一般将来时(will stay)
表结果。
真题4(完成句子口月考真题)
如果她早点起床,她就不会迟到了。
she
up early,she
late.
答案:If,gets;won'tbe
核心知识点:
1.汉译英考点:中文”如果…就”对应f条件句,遵循”主将从现”。”起床”用gtp,从句
主语she为第三人称单数,get加s:”不会迟到'为主句将来时否定,用won't be late。
2.时态对应考点:从句一般现在时(gets),主句一般将来时否定(won't be)。
真题5(语篇填空☐期末真题片段)
If you
(follow)the teacher's advice,you
(improve)your English quickly.
Remember to practice every day!
答案:follow;will improve
核心知识点:
1.”主将从现”延伸考点:即使主句带有quickly等状语,仍需用一般将来时:从句主语you为第二
人称,一般现在时用动词原形follow。
2.语境理解考点:通过Remember to practice'”暗示条件(follow advice)与结果(improve English)
的将来关系。
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初二下册沪外版
【寒假专版】
沪外版句型真题直击
真题6(判断改错☐期中真题)
If he will have time,he will help us.(找出错误并改正)
答案:将will have改为has
核心知识点
1.易错点警示:if条件从句中绝对不能用一般将来时(will have),必须用一般现在时表将来,遵
循'主将从现”原则,主语he为第三人称单数,have变has。
真题精准训练
一、单项选择(考查”主将从现”原则)
1.If it
tomorrow,we will cancel the picnic.
A.rain
B.rains
C.will rain
2.You
good at English if you practice every day.
A.are
B.will be
C.were
3.-What will you do if you
free this weekend?
-I will visit my grandparents.
A.are
B.will be
C.were
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(考查时态搭配)
1.If she
(come)here,she
(bring)us some gifts.
2.My brother
(help)you with your homework if he
(have)time this
evening.
3.If they
(not hurry),they
(miss)the early bus
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初二下册沪外版
【寒假专版】
沪外版句型真题直击
三、句型转换(考查结构改写)
l.He will buy a new bike.He gets his salary next week.(用if合并句子)
2.If you don't study hard,.you won't pass the exam.(改为同义句)
You
pass the exam
you study hard.
四、完成句子(考查汉译英)
1.如果明天天气好,我们就去公园。
the weather
fine tomorrow,we
to the park.
2.如果他不穿外套,会感冒的。
He
a cold if he
a coat.
五、语篇填空(选自期末真题)
阅读短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺。
Dear Tom,
If you
(read)this letter carefully,you
(know)my plan for the summer vacation.
I
(go)to the beach with my family if we
(have)enough money.My father
(teach)me to swim if he
(be)free.I think we
(have)a great time
there!
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B2.B3.A
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.comes;will bring 2.will help;has 3.don't hurry,will miss
三、句型转换
1.If he gets his salary next week,he will buy a new bike
2.won't;unless
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初二下册沪外版
【寒假专版】
沪外版句型真题直击
四、完成句子
1.If,is;will go 2.will catch;doesn't wear
五、语篇填空
read;will know;will go;have;will teach;is;will have
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