内容正文:
初一下册沪教牛津版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
寒假专版
【D版句型真题直击】help sb.(to)do sth.
初中☐沪教牛津版☐初一下册
句型结构
help sb.(to)do sth.
含义:帮助某人做某事,其中to可以省略。
直击真题高效讲
真题1(单项选择口月考真题)
-Who often helps you
your homework?
-My sister.
A.do
B.doing
C.did
答案:A
核心知识点:
1.固定搭配考点:help sb.to)do sth.中to可省略,后接动词原形,“帮助某人做某事”。
2.时态考点:often提示一般现在时,help后接原形do,无需变化。
真题2(句型转换口期中真题)
He helps me study math.(改为否定句)
答案:He doesn't help me(to)study math.
核心知识点:
1.否定结构考点:实义动词help的否定需借助助动词doesn't/didn't/.don't,后接动词原形help。
2.省略规则:否定句中to仍可省略,study保持原形。
初一下册沪教牛津版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
真题3(用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题)
My teacher often helps us
(solve)problems in class.
答案:solve
核心知识点:
1.非谓语动词考点:help sb.(to)do sth.中动词需用原形,solve无需变化。
2.频率副词提示:often表明经常性动作,help用原形,solve也保持原形。
真题4(完成句子口月考真题)
我妈妈经常帮我打扫房间。
My mother often helps me
the room.
答案:clean
核心知识点:
l.汉译英考点:“打扫房间”对应clean the room,help后接动词原形clean。
2.固定搭配延伸:clean在此处为及物动词,直接接宾语the room。
真题5(语篇填空☐期末真题片段)
Lily is kind.She always helps her classmates
(carry)heavy books.
答案:cary
核心知识点:
1.语境应用考点:上下文提示Liy的性格,用一般现在时,hep后接原形cay。
2.省略to规则:句中to省略,cay无需加-ing或-s。
真题6(判断改错☐期中真题)
She helps her brother to doing homework every day..(找出错误并改正)
答案:将doing改为do
核心知识点:
1.易错点警示:help sb.(to)do sth.中to后必须接动词原形,不可接doing或过去式。
2.时态一致性:every day提示一般现在时,helps后接原形do。
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初一下册沪教牛津版
【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击
真题精准训练
一、单项选择(考查help的固定搭配)
1.My brother often helps me
English
A.learn
B.learning
C.learned
2.-Who helps you
the housework every weekend?
—My mother.
A.does
B.do
C.doing
3.She always helps her grandma
shopping on Sundays.
A.go
B.goes
C.going
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(考查help后接动词原形)
1.Our teacher helps us
(improve)our writing skills.
2.They often help the old man
(carry)water.
3.My friend helps me.
(solve)math problems every day.
4.The volunteers helped the children
(read)storybooks yesterday.
三、句型转换(考查help句型的否定及改写)
1.He helps me clean the room.(改为否定句)
2.Lucy helps her sister with homework.(用help sb.do sth.改写)
四、完成句子(考查help的汉译英应用)
初一下册沪教牛津版
【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击
1.我爸爸经常帮我修理自行车。
My father often helps me
my bike.
2.这位医生帮助很多病人恢复健康。
The doctor helps many patients
better.
五、语篇填空(选自期末真题片段)
Peter is a good student.He always helps his classmates
(study)English.After school,he often
helps his mom
(cook)dinner.Last weekend,he helped an old lady
(cross)the
street.Everyone likes him because he is helpful.
参考答案
一、
单项选择
1.A2.B3.A
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.improve 2.carry 3.solve 4.read
三、句型转换
1.He doesn't help me clean the room.
2.Lucy helps her sister do homework.
四、完成句子
1.repair 2.get
五、语篇填空
study;cook;cross