Unit 6 The Admirable Topic Talk-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇变形及词缀精讲必修第二册（北师大版）

高中英语北师大版 【词汇精讲】 必修2 词汇精讲 Unit 6:The Admirable Topic Talk 词汇变形及词缀精讲 全部单元单词 admirable/'edmar3bl/adj.令人justice/d3 AStIs/n.公平，公正 ,generous/d3 enaras//adj.无私 钦佩的：极其出色的 generation/.d3n'ren/n.一代的；慷慨的：大方的 admire /ad'ma/t.钦佩；欣赏（人） have..in mind心里已有… career /k'rIe/n.职业，事业 reform/r'fm/n.改革；改进evil /'i:vl/n.邪恶之事：祸害： put out fires灭火 remarkable'ma:kabl/adj.不adj.邪恶的 cure /kjoa3/V.治好（疾病）：治愈：寻常的；显著的；非凡的 creatively/kri'ertrvli/adv.创造 n.疗法 mankind/men'kamd/n.人类 性地：有创造力地 fight for.…努力争取，为…斗intelligent/m'teld3t/adj.聪敏 争 的：有智慧的 词汇变形及词缀精讲 I.admirable/'edmarabl/adj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的 动词形式：admire(钦佩；欣赏) 构词解析：后缀-ble:加在动词后，构成形容词，表”可…的；值得…的”。 同类词：comfortable(舒适的)、enjoyable(愉快的) 例句：Her dedication to helping others is admirable. 真题链接（北师大版高中必修2同步练习)：We all think his courage and kindness are (admire). (答案：admirable) 2.admire/ad'mae/t.钦佩；欣赏 形容词形式：admirable(令人钦佩的) 名词形式：admiration(钦佩：赞赏) 构词解析：后缀-tion:加在动词后，构成抽象名词，表”行为、状态”。 例句：I admire her for her intelligence and hard work. 真题链接（北师大版高中必修2教材例句)：Many people admire Einstein for his great contributions to science 3.reform /rI'fm/n.改革；改进 动词形式：reform(改革：改进) 高中英语北师大版 【词汇精讲】 必修2 形容词形式：reformed(改革过的：改过自新的) 构词解析：前缀re-:表”再次、重新'；词根fom(形成)。 例句：The government carried out a series of reforms to improve education. 真题链接（北师大版高中必修2同步练习）：The new policy aims to (reform)the healthcare system.(答案：reform) 4.remarkable /rI'ma:kab/adj.不寻常的：显著的：非凡的 动词形式：remark(评论；注意到) 名词形式：remark(评论；话语) 构词解析：前缀re-(再次)+mark(标记)+后缀-able(可…的)，合意为”值得再次标记的”， 即”显著的”。 例句：She has made remarkable progress in her studies this term 真题链接（北师大版高中必修2阅读选段）：His remarkable achievements in technology have changed people's lives 5.intelligent/m'teld3ant/adj.聪敏的；有智慧的 名词形式：intelligence(智力：智慧) 副词形式：intelligently(聪明地；明智地) 构词解析：前缀intel.-(在…之间)+lect(选择)+后缀-ent(构成形容词)，合意为”能在事物 间选择的”，即聪明的”。 例句：Dolphins are known to be highly intelligent animals.. 真题链接（北师大版高中必修2同步练习)：He solved the problem (intelligent)by using a new method.(答案：intelligently) 6.generous/'d3enar3sadj.无私的；慷慨的；大方的 名词形式：generosity(慷慨：大方) 构词解析：词根gener(产生；给予)+后缀-ous（具有…性质的)，表”愿意给予的”。 例句：She is always generous with her time and helps others willingly 真题链接（北师大版高中必修2完形填空)：Thanks to his (generous),we were able to raise enough money for the charity.(答案：generosity) 7.creatively /kri'ertivli/adv.创造性地：有创造力地 形容词形式：creative(创造性的：有创造力的) 名词形式：creativity(创造力) 构词解析：词根creat(创造)+后缀-ive(构成形容词)+后缀-y(构成副词)。 例句：She solved the problem creatively by combining different ideas.. 真题链接（北师大版高中必修2写作题）：Students are encouraged to think (creative)in art class. (答案：creatively) 8.cure /kj心a/V.治好（疾病）：治愈：n.疗法 形容词形式：curable(可治愈的) 构词解析：后缀-ble:加在动词后，表”可…的”。 高中英语北师大版 【词汇精讲】 必修2 例句：Doctors worked hard to cure the patient of his illness. 真题链接（北师大版高中必修2阅读理解)：Scientists are trying to find a_(cure)for this rare disease.(答案：cure) 9.justice/d3 AstIs/n.公平，公正 形容词形式：just(公正的：合理的) 副词形式：justly(公正地；正当地) 构词解析：词根just(公正的)+后缀-ice(构成名词，表”性质、状态”)。 例句：Everyone has the right to seek justice for unfair treatment. 真题链接（北师大版高中必修2讨论题）：It is important to treat all people(just).(答案：justly) l0.generation/,d3ena'rejn/n.一代（人） 动词形式：generate(产生；引起) 形容词形式：generational(代际的) 构词解析：词根gener(产生)+后缀-ation(构成名词，表”行为、结果”)。 This tradition has been passed down from generation to generation 真题链接（北师大版高中必修2阅读选段）：The new technology has changed the lifestyle of the younger (generate).(答案：generation) l1.evil/'ivl/n.邪恶之事：祸害；adj.邪恶的 副词形式：evilly(邪恶地：有害地) 构词解析：前缀e-(出)+vil（低劣)，合意为”超出低劣的，即”邪恶的”。 例句：The story tells of a fight between good and evil. 真题链接（北师大版高中必修2词汇填空）：He was known for his(evil)deeds and was punished in the end.(答案：evil) 12.mankind/men'kamd/n.人类 构词解析：man（人)+kind(种类)，合意为”人类这一种类”。 同类词：humankind(人类) 例句：Scientists are working to solve problems that affect all mankind. 真题链接（北师大版高中必修2课文原句）：Great discoveries have changed the course of mankind's development. 综合训练 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The doctor is trying to find a(for this rare disease. 2.We should always seek _(公平)for those who are treated unfairly.. 3.Her in donating money to charity has inspired many people. 3 高中英语北师大版 【词汇精讲】 必修2 4.The new policy aims to bring about (改革)in the education system 5.The younger (f)is more familiar with digital technology than their parents 6.His (and experience helped the team solve the difficult problem. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She has made(remark)progress in her English studies this semester 2.The scientist's (achieve)in medical research have saved millions of lives 3.It is important to think (creative)when solving complex problems. 4.The (intelligence)girl can speak three languages fluently. 5.He was praised for his (admire)courage during the rescue operation. 6.The patient was finally (cure)after months of treatment 7.We should treat all people_ (just)regardless of their background. 三、完成句子（每空一词) 1.爱因斯坦对科学的巨大贡献让许多人钦佩。 Many peopleEinsteinhis great contributions to science. 2.她通过结合不同的想法创造性地解决了这个问题。 She solved the problem different ideas. 3.这个传统已经一代一代传了下来。 This tradition has been passed down from to 4.学生们被鼓励在艺术课上创造性地思考。 Students are encouraged to think in art class. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 4 高中英语北师大版 【词汇精讲】 必修2 Marie Curie is one of the most (admire)scientists inhistory.Her (remark)achievements in radioactivity research not only changed the field of science but also saved many lives.Born in Poland,she showed great(intelligent)from a young age.Despite facing many challenges,she worked (creative)and dedicated her life to scientific exploration.Her (generous)in sharing her research inspired countless future scientists.Today,her story continues to encourage the younger (generate)to pursue knowledge and justice. 参考答案 I.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.cure 2.justice 3.generosity 4.reform 5.generation 6.intelligence I工.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.remarkable 2.achievements 3.creatively 4.intelligent 5.admirable 6.cured 7. justly I.完成句子 1.admire;for 2.creatively by combining 3.generation;generation 4.creatively V.语篇填空 1.admirable 2.remarkable 3.intelligence 4.creatively 5.generosity 6.generation 5