精品解析：湖南湘潭市岳塘区2025年下学期期末七年级英语试卷

2025年下学期期末七年级英语学科试题卷 时量：100分钟满分：100分 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. What class is Lily in? A. Class 2. B. Class 6. C. Class 7. 2. Whose piano is that? A. Helen’s. B. Helen’s brother’s. C. Helen’s sister’s. 3. What colour is Frank’s bike? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 4 Where is the library? A. Behind the classroom building. B. Behind the music hall. C. In front of the music hall. 5. What’s Mrs. Green? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A nurse. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段材料，回答第6-7题。 6. How much is the birthday cake? A. 80 yuan. B. 88 yuan. C. 90 yuan. 7. Where does the conversation take place (发生)? A. In a classroom. B. In an office. C. In a shop. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 9. Why does the boy like history? A. Because it’s fun to him. B. Because it’s exciting to him. C. Because it’s difficult to him. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What time does Anna get up at weekends? A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 8:00. 11. What does Peter usually do in the morning? A. He takes a shower. B. He does his homework. C. He watches TV. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Who is in the art club? A. Alice. B. Fred. C. Lisa. 13. What can Lisa do? A. She can speak English. B. She can draw well. C. She can play the guitar. 14. What club does Fred want to join? A. The art club. B. The violin club. C. The English club. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. When does Alan plant trees every year? A. On March 12th. B. On March 20th. C. On May 12th. 16. Where does Alan plant trees? A. In the park. B. On his uncle’s farm. C. In the school. 17. What fruit does Alan like? A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Bananas. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Where is John from? A. Beijing. B. Sydney. C. London. 19. What is John’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. Music. C. PE. 20. What club are Fu Xin and John in? A. Music club. B. Chess club. C. Sports club. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Hunan Science Museum Opening Hours: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. Price: 40 yuan each person (Children under 7: Free; Students: 20 yuan) Activities: 9:00 a. m.—10:30 a. m. Robot show 10:30 a. m.—12:00 p. m. DIY small science experiments 2:00 p. m.—3:30 p. m. Space film watching 3:30 p. m.—5:00 p. m. Visit the invention exhibition 1. How long is Hunan Science Museum open every day? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. 2. How much should a 13-year-old student pay for the museum? A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. Free. 3. What activity can you take part in at 2:30 p.m. in the museum? A. Watch the robot show. B. Watch a space film. C. Visit the invention exhibition. B My Daily Life in Grade 7 I’m Emma. I’m a seventh-grade student. I have a regular (规律的) daily life, and every day is happy. I get up at 6:30 every morning. First, I brush my teeth and wash my face carefully. Then I have breakfast with my parents in the kitchen. My mom usually makes warm porridge, eggs and fresh milk for breakfast. They are healthy and help me start the day well. I go to school at 7:20. I walk to school because my home is near the school. On the way, I often meet my classmate Lily. We talk about our homework and favourite subjects. It takes me about 10 minutes to get to school. School starts at 8:00. I have six classes every day—four in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favourite subject is art. I’m good at drawing, so our art teacher often praises my drawings. I have lunch at school with my classmates. The school food is delicious, and we usually have vegetables, rice and some meat. School finishes at 4:30 p.m. I go home and do my homework first. After finishing homework, I help my mom water the flowers in the garden. Then I play games with my little brother, like hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). We have dinner at 6:30 p.m. After dinner, I read English books for 30 minutes to improve my English. I go to bed at 9:00 p.m. This is my daily life. It’s simple but happy, and I like it very much. 4. What time does Emma get up every morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:20. 5. How does Emma go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 6. What is Emma’s favourite subject? A. Art. B. English. C. Math. 7. What does the underlined word “praises” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 评价. B. 表扬. C. 忽视. C Animals are our good friends. But now many animals are in danger (处于危险中). Some lose their homes because people cut down too many trees. Some are hurt (使受伤) by bad people. To help animals, our school starts a “Protect Animals” activity this month. We learn many things about animals in class. Teachers show us videos of cute pandas, lovely rabbits and clever monkeys. We also make posters (海报) with pictures of animals. We write “Love animals, don’t hurt them” on the posters and put them up in the school and schoolyard. Many students join the “animal care club”. At weekends, we go to the city zoo to help feed small animals like birds and sheep. We also clean their houses. The zoo worker tells us: “Animals need clean homes and kind hearts. Let’s be friends with them.” Protecting (保护) animals is easy for everyone. We can’t hurt animals or take their homes. When we help animals, we make the world a warmer place. Let’s work together to love and protect our animal friends! 8. Why are many animals in danger now? A. They don’t like people. B. They lose homes and get hurt. C. They have too much food. 9. What do students write on the posters? A. Love animals, don’t hurt them. B. Let’s cut down more trees. C. We need to hurt animals. 10. Which small animals do students help feed at the zoo? A. Pandas and rabbits. B. Birds and sheep. C. Monkeys and pandas. 11. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A Students put up posters with animal pictures in the school. B. The “animal care club” members only help feed animals. C. We should work together to love and protect animals. 第二节 (共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。 Many students get sick (生病的) easily. When they have to go to the hospital, they may miss a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? ____12____ Eat healthy food You should eat less fast food, eat more vegetables and fruit. ____13____ You can also try Xiangtan’s delicious lotus seeds (莲子)—they’re good for your body. Remember to eat breakfast. Do sports Doing exercise is important. It makes you stronger. You can play basketball with classmates after class. Many students also like to walk in Huxiang Park—it’s a nice place for exercise. ____14____ Smiling is a good way to make you healthy. Try to find things that can make you happy, like listening to your favourite music or playing games with friends. Remember that a smile is the best thing for your illness (疾病). Have a good sleep ____15____ As a saying goes, “Early sleep and early wake-up keep you healthy.” Don’t stay up late—go to bed on time to keep your body strong. Let’s follow these ways and keep healthy! A. Be happy B. Here are some ways. C. A good sleep is good for your health. D. You need to drink some milk every day. E. Ride a bike along the Xiang River. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完型填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格的最佳选项。 I study in Guangming Middle School. I meet a lot of new classmates here. Some of them are my good ____16____. I like kicking (踢) jianzi and I often take it out and kick it. My friends are interested but they are not good at it, ____17____ they ask me to tell them how to kick it well. Soon they join me and we play it together. We ____18____ hard (努力地) to keep the jianzi in the air and kick it many times. Lots of students ____19____ us kicking jianzi. They stop to watch and cheer (加油) for ____20____. Many students come to watch our game and some ask, “Can we join you?” It really makes us ____21____. Then I think, “Why not ____22____ a jianzi club? There is no jianzi club in our school. Let’s make more people know this Chinese traditional (传统的) game.” And we begin to kick jianzi together. It is good for our ____23____. After that, I always get up ____24____ in the morning and kick jianzi. It’s nice that our jianzi ____25____ is getting bigger and many students are now in it! 16. A. parents B. teachers C. friends 17 A. or B. so C. because 18. A. try B. run C. write 19. A. need B. plan C. see 20. A. we B. us C. our 21. A. tired B. angry C. happy 22. A. start B. join C. visit 23. A. health B. study C. festival 24. A. late B. early C. slowly 25. A. picture B. book C. club 第二节 选词填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 life cook because favourite usually with a tooth they watch I’m Jane Smith from the UK. I’m 65 years old now. Today I would like to share my day with you. I ____26____ get up at 5:00 in the morning. Then I get dressed and brush my ____27____. After that, I do some reading. Around 7:00, I ____28____ breakfast for my family and eat with ____29____. After breakfast, I usually work in my garden. My friend sometimes comes to talk ____30____ me in the garden. In the afternoon, I usually take a nap (小睡) on the sofa for ____31____ hour. After that, I start my daily duty—doing housework. I love music very much, so while I’m doing it, I usually listen to my ____32____ music. Having dinner with my family is an important part of my ____33____. In the evening, we have dinner and talk together. Then we like to stay at home to ____34____ TV or take a walk outside. After that, I just go to bed early ____35____ I like to get up early the next morning. 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答或翻译画线部分。 How do people all over the world celebrate birthdays? Some people say birthday celebrations are all the same: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Denmark There is a flag outside a window. It shows that someone in that house is celebrating his birthday. Gifts are around the child’s bed when he is sleeping. He can see them when he gets up in the morning. India Indian children usually wear white clothes to school. But on their birthdays, children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends always enjoy helping them do this. Netherlands The birthday child gets a large gift. The family also put flowers on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful. It’s exciting for the birthday child to see them. Why do people celebrate birthdays? Maybe the answer is the same—to welcome the new age and wish for good luck. 36 What are the same birthday celebrations? ______________________________________ 37 How many countries are mentioned in the passage? ______________________________________ 38. Why do people celebrate birthdays? ______________________________________ 39. Do you like celebrating birthdays? Why or why not? ______________________________________ 40. 将划线句翻译成中文。 ______________________________________ 第二节 (共1小题，满分15分) 41. 亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新篇章，相信大家的初中生活一定丰富多彩！假如你是Li Hua，请根据思维导图，以“My Wonderful School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的个人情况和校园生活。 My Wonderful School Life 个人简介 年龄、外貌、性格等 学习生活 最喜欢的科目及原因 课后生活 最喜欢的俱乐部及原因 校园生活感受 校园生活感受 写作要求： (1) 不少于60词，书写规范，卷面干净整洁； (2) 要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，表述准确，条理清晰； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 My Wonderful School Life Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期期末七年级英语学科试题卷 时量：100分钟满分：100分 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. What class is Lily in? A. Class 2. B. Class 6. C. Class 7. 2. Whose piano is that? A. Helen’s. B. Helen’s brother’s. C. Helen’s sister’s. 3. What colour is Frank’s bike? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 4. Where is the library? A. Behind the classroom building. B. Behind the music hall. C. In front of the music hall. 5. What’s Mrs. Green? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A nurse. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段材料，回答第6-7题。 6. How much is the birthday cake? A 80 yuan. B. 88 yuan. C. 90 yuan. 7. Where does the conversation take place (发生)? A. In a classroom. B. In an office. C. In a shop. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 9. Why does the boy like history? A. Because it’s fun to him. B. Because it’s exciting to him. C. Because it’s difficult to him. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What time does Anna get up at weekends? A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 8:00. 11. What does Peter usually do in the morning? A. He takes a shower. B. He does his homework. C. He watches TV. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Who is in the art club? A. Alice. B. Fred. C. Lisa. 13. What can Lisa do? A. She can speak English. B. She can draw well. C. She can play the guitar. 14. What club does Fred want to join? A. The art club. B. The violin club. C. The English club. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. When does Alan plant trees every year? A. On March 12th. B. On March 20th. C. On May 12th. 16. Where does Alan plant trees? A. In the park. B. On his uncle’s farm. C. In the school. 17. What fruit does Alan like? A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Bananas. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Where is John from? A. Beijing. B. Sydney. C. London. 19. What is John’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. Music. C. PE. 20. What club are Fu Xin and John in? A. Music club. B. Chess club. C. Sports club. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Hunan Science Museum Opening Hours: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. Price: 40 yuan each person (Children under 7: Free; Students: 20 yuan) Activities: 9:00 a. m.—10:30 a. m. Robot show 10:30 a. m.—12:00 p. m. DIY small science experiments 2:00 p. m.—3:30 p. m. Space film watching 3:30 p. m.—5:00 p. m. Visit the invention exhibition 1. How long is Hunan Science Museum open every day? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. 2. How much should a 13-year-old student pay for the museum? A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. Free. 3. What activity can you take part in at 2:30 p.m. in the museum? A. Watch the robot show. B. Watch a space film. C. Visit the invention exhibition. 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了湖南科学博物馆的开放时间、票价以及活动安排。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Opening Hours: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m.”可知，博物馆从上午9点开放到下午5点，共8个小时。故选A。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Price: 40 yuan each person (Children under 7: Free; Students: 20 yuan)”可知，学生票价为20元，13岁学生属于学生，因此需支付20元。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中活动安排“2:00 p. m.—3:30 p. m. Space film watching”可知，下午2:30可以观看太空电影。故选B。 B My Daily Life in Grade 7 I’m Emma. I’m a seventh-grade student. I have a regular (规律) daily life, and every day is happy. I get up at 6:30 every morning. First, I brush my teeth and wash my face carefully. Then I have breakfast with my parents in the kitchen. My mom usually makes warm porridge, eggs and fresh milk for breakfast. They are healthy and help me start the day well. I go to school at 7:20. I walk to school because my home is near the school. On the way, I often meet my classmate Lily. We talk about our homework and favourite subjects. It takes me about 10 minutes to get to school. School starts at 8:00. I have six classes every day—four in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favourite subject is art. I’m good at drawing, so our art teacher often praises my drawings. I have lunch at school with my classmates. The school food is delicious, and we usually have vegetables, rice and some meat. School finishes at 4:30 p.m. I go home and do my homework first. After finishing homework, I help my mom water the flowers in the garden. Then I play games with my little brother, like hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). We have dinner at 6:30 p.m. After dinner, I read English books for 30 minutes to improve my English. I go to bed at 9:00 p.m. This is my daily life. It’s simple but happy, and I like it very much. 4. What time does Emma get up every morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:20. 5. How does Emma go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 6. What is Emma’s favourite subject? A. Art. B. English. C. Math. 7. What does the underlined word “praises” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 评价. B. 表扬. C. 忽视. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了七年级学生Emma规律而快乐的日常生活，包括她的作息时间、上学方式、学校学习以及课后活动。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I get up at 6:30 every morning.”可知，Emma每天早上6:30起床。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I walk to school because my home is near the school.”可知，Emma步行上学。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“My favourite subject is art.”可知，Emma最喜欢的科目是美术。故选A。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“I’m good at drawing, so our art teacher often praises my drawings.”可知，Emma擅长画画，所以美术老师经常“表扬”她的画作。结合上下文逻辑，此处应为积极评价，即“表扬”。故选B。 C Animals are our good friends. But now many animals are in danger (处于危险中). Some lose their homes because people cut down too many trees. Some are hurt (使受伤) by bad people. To help animals, our school starts a “Protect Animals” activity this month. We learn many things about animals in class. Teachers show us videos of cute pandas, lovely rabbits and clever monkeys. We also make posters (海报) with pictures of animals. We write “Love animals, don’t hurt them” on the posters and put them up in the school and schoolyard. Many students join the “animal care club”. At weekends, we go to the city zoo to help feed small animals like birds and sheep. We also clean their houses. The zoo worker tells us: “Animals need clean homes and kind hearts. Let’s be friends with them.” Protecting (保护) animals is easy for everyone. We can’t hurt animals or take their homes. When we help animals, we make the world a warmer place. Let’s work together to love and protect our animal friends! 8. Why are many animals in danger now? A. They don’t like people. B. They lose homes and get hurt. C. They have too much food. 9. What do students write on the posters? A. Love animals, don’t hurt them. B. Let’s cut down more trees. C. We need to hurt animals. 10. Which small animals do students help feed at the zoo? A. Pandas and rabbits. B. Birds and sheep. C. Monkeys and pandas. 11 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Students put up posters with animal pictures in the school. B. The “animal care club” members only help feed animals. C. We should work together to love and protect animals. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学校开展“保护动物”活动，同学们通过学习知识、制作海报、参与动物关爱俱乐部等行动爱护动物，呼吁大家共同保护动物朋友。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some lose their homes because people cut down too many trees. Some are hurt by bad people.”可知，许多动物处于危险中是因为它们失去家园并且受到伤害。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We write ‘Love animals, don’t hurt them’ on the posters and put them up in the school and schoolyard.”可知，学生们在海报上写的是“Love animals, don’t hurt them”。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At weekends, we go to the city zoo to help feed small animals like birds and sheep.”可知，学生们在动物园帮忙喂的小动物是鸟和羊。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At weekends, we go to the city zoo to help feed small animals like birds and sheep. We also clean their houses.”可知，动物关爱俱乐部的成员不仅喂动物还打扫它们的住所，所以B选项表述错误。故选B。 第二节 (共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。 Many students get sick (生病的) easily. When they have to go to the hospital, they may miss a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? ____12____ Eat healthy food You should eat less fast food, eat more vegetables and fruit. ____13____ You can also try Xiangtan’s delicious lotus seeds (莲子)—they’re good for your body. Remember to eat breakfast. Do sports Doing exercise is important. It makes you stronger. You can play basketball with classmates after class. Many students also like to walk in Huxiang Park—it’s a nice place for exercise. ____14____ Smiling is a good way to make you healthy. Try to find things that can make you happy, like listening to your favourite music or playing games with friends. Remember that a smile is the best thing for your illness (疾病). Have a good sleep ____15____ As a saying goes, “Early sleep and early wake-up keep you healthy.” Don’t stay up late—go to bed on time to keep your body strong. Let’s follow these ways and keep healthy! A. Be happy B. Here are some ways. C. A good sleep is good for your health. D. You need to drink some milk every day. E. Ride a bike along the Xiang River. 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种保持健康的方法：健康饮食、做运动、保持乐观和保证良好睡眠。 【12题详解】 根据“What can we do to keep healthy?”可知，后面是回答保持健康的方法，选项B的“这里有一些方法”符合题意。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“You should eat less fast food, eat more vegetables and fruit.”可知，后面也是回答如何健康饮食，选项D的“你应该每天喝牛奶”符合题意。故选D。 【14题详解】 根据“Smiling is a good way to make you healthy.”可知，这一段都是讲保持开心对健康的益处，选项A的“保持开心”作为小标题，符合题意。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据空格前面的小标题“Have a good sleep”可知，后面段落都是讲良好睡眠对健康的益处，选项C的“好的睡眠对健康有益”符合题意。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完型填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格的最佳选项。 I study in Guangming Middle School. I meet a lot of new classmates here. Some of them are my good ____16____. I like kicking (踢) jianzi and I often take it out and kick it. My friends are interested but they are not good at it, ____17____ they ask me to tell them how to kick it well. Soon they join me and we play it together. We ____18____ hard (努力地) to keep the jianzi in the air and kick it many times. Lots of students ____19____ us kicking jianzi. They stop to watch and cheer (加油) for ____20____. Many students come to watch our game and some ask, “Can we join you?” It really makes us ____21____. Then I think, “Why not ____22____ a jianzi club? There is no jianzi club in our school. Let’s make more people know this Chinese traditional (传统的) game.” And we begin to kick jianzi together. It is good for our ____23____. After that, I always get up ____24____ in the morning and kick jianzi. It’s nice that our jianzi ____25____ is getting bigger and many students are now in it! 16. A. parents B. teachers C. friends 17. A. or B. so C. because 18. A. try B. run C. write 19. A. need B. plan C. see 20. A. we B. us C. our 21. A. tired B. angry C. happy 22. A. start B. join C. visit 23. A. health B. study C. festival 24. A. late B. early C. slowly 25. A. picture B. book C. club 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲作者对毽子的热爱带动了学校的其他同学，他们在学校创建了毽子俱乐部，让更多的学生爱上这项运动。 【16题详解】 句意：其中一些是我的好朋友。 parents父母；teachers老师；friends朋友。根据“I meet a lot of new classmates here.”可知，同学中的一些是好朋友，选项C的“friends”符合题意。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我的朋友们很感兴趣但他们不擅长这个，所以他们问我如何踢好。 or或者；so因此；because因为。根据“they are not good at it”和“they ask me to tell them how to kick it well”之间的因果关系可知，选项B的连词“so”符合题意。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我们努力试着让毽子保持在空中，并踢很多次。 try尝试；run跑；write写。根据“We...hard to keep...”可知，需用“try hard to do sth.”的结构，意为“努力做某事”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：很多学生看到我们踢毽子。 need需要；plan计划；see看到。根据“...us kicking jianzi”可知，需用“see sb. doing sth.”结构，意为“看见某人做某事”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他们停下来观看并为我们加油。 we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。根据介词“for”可知，后面用人称代词宾格，选项B的“us”符合题意。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：这真的让我们很高兴。 tired累的；angry生气的；happy高兴的。根据“Can we join you?”可知，其他观看的同学也想加入他们一起踢毽子，这是让人高兴的事情，选项C的“happy”符合题意。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：然后我想：“为什么不成立一个毽子俱乐部？我们学校没有毽子俱乐部。让我们使更多的人知道这项中国传统游戏。” start开始；join参加；visit参观。根据“There is no jianzi club in our school.”可知，学校没有毽子俱乐部，那是要成立一个毽子俱乐部，选项A的“start”符合题意。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：这对我们的健康有益。 health健康；study学习；festival节日。根据“It is good for our...”常识可知，进行踢毽子运动有益健康，选项A的“health”符合题意。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：从那之后，我总是早起踢毽子。 late晚的；early早的；slowly缓慢地。根据“I always get up...in the morning”可知，作者总是早起踢毽子，选项B的“early”符合题意。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我们的毽子俱乐部壮大，越来越多的学生加入进来，这是很好的事情。 picture图片；book书；club俱乐部。 根据“our jianzi...is getting bigger and many students are now in it”可知，许多学生加入了毽子俱乐部，俱乐部壮大了，选项C的“club”符合题意。故选C。 第二节 选词填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 life cook because favourite usually with a tooth they watch I’m Jane Smith from the UK. I’m 65 years old now. Today I would like to share my day with you. I ____26____ get up at 5:00 in the morning. Then I get dressed and brush my ____27____. After that, I do some reading. Around 7:00, I ____28____ breakfast for my family and eat with ____29____. After breakfast, I usually work in my garden. My friend sometimes comes to talk ____30____ me in the garden. In the afternoon, I usually take a nap (小睡) on the sofa for ____31____ hour. After that, I start my daily duty—doing housework. I love music very much, so while I’m doing it, I usually listen to my ____32____ music. Having dinner with my family is an important part of my ____33____. In the evening, we have dinner and talk together. Then we like to stay at home to ____34____ TV or take a walk outside. After that, I just go to bed early ____35____ I like to get up early the next morning. 【答案】26. usually 27. teeth 28. cook 29. them 30. with 31. an 32. favourite 33. life 34. watch 35. because 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了英国老人 Jane Smith 对自己一天日常生活的分享。 【26题详解】 句意：我通常在早上5点起床。根据“I… get up at 5:00 in the morning.”和备选词可知，此处需要频度副词描述习惯性动作，usually表示“通常”，符合语境。故填usually。 【27题详解】 句意：然后我穿好衣服，刷牙。根据“Then I get dressed and brush my… .”和备选词可知，“刷牙”的固定表达是“brush one’s teeth”，tooth是单数，此处需用复数形式teeth。故填teeth。 【28题详解】 句意：大约7点，我为家人做早餐，然后和他们一起吃。根据“Around 7:00, I… breakfast for my family and eat with… . ”和备选词可知，句子需要动词表示“制作早餐”的动作，cook与breakfast搭配是固定用法，符合语境。故填cook。 【29题详解】 句意：大约7点，我为家人做早餐，然后和他们一起吃。根据“Around 7:00, I cook breakfast for my family and eat with… . ”和备选词可知，介词with后需用人称代词宾格，them是they 的宾格，指代前面的my family。故填them。 【30题详解】 句意：我的朋友有时来花园里和我聊天。根据“My friend sometimes comes to talk… me in the garden.”和备选词可知，talk with sb.是固定搭配，表示“和某人交谈”，所以，此处用with。 故填with。 【31题详解】 句意：下午，我通常在沙发上小睡一小时。根据“In the afternoon, I usually take a nap on the sofa for… hour.”和备选词可知，hour的发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。 【32题详解】 句意：我通常听我最喜欢的音乐。根据“ I love music very much, so while I’m doing it, I usually listen to my… music.”和备选词可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词music，favourite表示“最喜欢的”，符合语境。故填favourite。 【33题详解】 句意：和家人共进晚餐是我生活中重要的一部分。根据“Having dinner with my family is an important part of my… .”和备选词可知，part of one’s life是固定表达，表示“生活的一部分”，此处用life。故填life。 【34题详解】 句意：然后我们喜欢待在家里看电视。根据“Then we like to stay at home to… TV or take a walk outside.”和备选词可知，watch TV是固定搭配，表示“看电视”，此处用watch。故填watch。 【35题详解】 句意：我早早睡觉，因为我喜欢第二天早起。根据“After that, I just go to bed early… I like to get up early the next morning.”和备选词可知，后半句是前半句的原因，需用连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答或翻译画线部分。 How do people all over the world celebrate birthdays? Some people say birthday celebrations are all the same: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Denmark There is a flag outside a window. It shows that someone in that house is celebrating his birthday. Gifts are around the child’s bed when he is sleeping. He can see them when he gets up in the morning. India Indian children usually wear white clothes to school. But on their birthdays, children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends always enjoy helping them do this. Netherlands The birthday child gets a large gift. The family also put flowers on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful. It’s exciting for the birthday child to see them. Why do people celebrate birthdays? Maybe the answer is the same—to welcome the new age and wish for good luck 36. What are the same birthday celebrations? ______________________________________ 37. How many countries are mentioned in the passage? ______________________________________ 38 Why do people celebrate birthdays? ______________________________________ 39. Do you like celebrating birthdays? Why or why not? ______________________________________ 40. 将划线句翻译成中文。 ______________________________________ 【答案】36. Candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. 37. Three./3. 38. To welcome the new age and wish for good luck. 39. 开放性问题，言之有理即可。Yes, I like celebrating birthdays. Because it’s a special day to get together with family and friends, receive their blessings, and create happy memories. 40. 但是也有不同的庆祝生日的方式。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界各地庆祝生日的相同方式和不同习俗，列举了丹麦、印度和荷兰三个国家的特色庆祝活动，并解释了庆祝生日的目的。 【36题详解】 根据第一段“Some people say birthday celebrations are all the same: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes.”可知，相同的庆祝方式是蜡烛、蛋糕和生日愿望。故填Candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. 【37题详解】 文中明确提到了“Denmark”丹麦、“India”印度和“Netherlands”荷兰三个国家。故填Three./3. 【38题详解】 根据最后一段“to welcome the new age and wish for good luck.”可知，人们庆祝生日是为了迎接新的一岁并祈求好运。故填To welcome the new age and wish for good luck. 【39题详解】 此题为开放性题目，答案不唯一，合理即可。示例回答表示喜欢，因为可以和家人朋友相聚，感受关爱等。故参考答案为Yes, I like celebrating birthdays. Because it’s a special day to get together with family and friends, receive their blessings, and create happy memories. 【40题详解】 划线句“But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.”中，“different ways”意为“不同的方式”，“celebrate birthdays”意为“庆祝生日”。故填但是也有不同的庆祝生日的方式。 第二节 (共1小题，满分15分) 41. 亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新篇章，相信大家的初中生活一定丰富多彩！假如你是Li Hua，请根据思维导图，以“My Wonderful School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的个人情况和校园生活。 My Wonderful School Life 个人简介 年龄、外貌、性格等 学习生活 最喜欢的科目及原因 课后生活 最喜欢的俱乐部及原因 校园生活感受 校园生活感受 写作要求： (1) 不少于60词，书写规范，卷面干净整洁； (2) 要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，表述准确，条理清晰； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 My Wonderful School Life Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Wonderful School Life Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m a 14-year-old boy with short hair. I’m active and enjoy making friends. My favorite subject is English because it helps me talk with people from different countries. After class, I join the reading club. It not only improves my knowledge but also makes me relaxed. I love my school life very much. It is colorful and full of joy. I feel happy every day here. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：材料所给表格内容需完整表达，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍个人基本情况； 第二步，分别描述最喜欢的科目及原因、参加的俱乐部及原因； 第三步，表达校园生活的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①active 活泼的 ②improve 提高 ③colorful 丰富多彩的 [高分句型] ①My favorite subject is English because it helps me talk with people from different countries. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②It not only improves my knowledge but also makes me relaxed. (not only...but also...并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $