Unit8 Follow your interests 基础知识巩固训练-2025-2026学年沪教版七年级下册英语

沪教版七年级下册英语Unit8 Follow your interests 基础知识巩固训练 满分100分 一、本单元单词测试（根据中文写英文，每题1分，共15分） 1. 兴趣；爱好 n. __________ 1. 跟随；遵循 v. __________ 1. 爱好；酷爱 n. __________ 1. 技能；技巧 n. __________ 1. 发展；培养 v. __________ 1. 享受；喜爱 v. __________ 1. 空闲的；业余的 adj. __________ 1. 活动 n. __________ 1. 挑战 n. & v. __________ 1. 成功 n. & v. __________ 1. 自信的 adj. __________ 1. 改善；提高 v. __________ 1. 宝贵的；珍贵的 adj. __________ 1. 经验；经历 n. __________ 1. 坚持；持续 v. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换（每题1分，共15分） 1. interest（形容词：感兴趣的/有趣的）_________/__________ 2. follow（名词：追随者）__________ 3. develop（名词：发展；培养）__________ 4. enjoy（形容词：愉快的/名词：乐趣）_________/__________ 5. free（副词：自由地/名词：自由）__________/_________ 6. act（名词：活动/演员）__________/_________ 7. challenge（形容词：有挑战性的）__________ 8. succeed（名词：成功/形容词：成功的）__________/_________ 9. confident（名词：自信）__________ 10. improve（名词：改善；提高）__________ 11. value（形容词：宝贵的）__________ 12. experience（形容词：有经验的）__________ 13. keep（形容词：持久的/过去式）__________/_________ 14. skill（复数/形容词：有技巧的）__________/_________ 15. hobby（复数）__________ 三、短语翻译（英译汉/汉译英，每题1分，共20分） 英译汉 1. follow your interests __________ 2. develop a hobby __________ 3. spare time __________ 4. enjoy doing sth. __________ 5. face challenges __________ 汉译英 6. 培养技能 __________ 7. 空闲活动 __________ 8. 取得成功 __________ 9. 变得自信 __________ 10. 提高自己 __________ 英译汉 11. stick to sth. __________ 12. valuable experience __________ 13. in one’s free time __________ 14. take up a hobby __________ 15. make progress __________ 汉译英 16. 从……中学习 __________ 17. 坚持爱好 __________ 18. 丰富多彩的生活 __________ 19. 尝试新事物 __________ 20. 把兴趣变成特长 __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分） 1. We should ______ (follow) our interests and do what we like in spare time. 2. My brother ______ (develop) a hobby of playing the guitar last year. 3. Look! The students ______ (enjoy) painting in the art class now. 4. It’s never too late ______ (take) up a new hobby like dancing or singing. 5. If you stick to it, you ______ (succeed) in learning English soon. 6. She is ______ (confident) than before because she won the singing competition. 7. We can get a lot of ______ (value) experience from different after-school activities. 8. He spends one hour ______ (practice) playing basketball every day to improve his skills. 9. It’s important for us ______ (improve) ourselves through our hobbies. 10. My sister ______ (not have) much free time, but she still keeps her reading hobby. 11. The ______ (challenge) task makes him work harder and become better. 12. After much practice, he ______ (success) in passing the piano exam last month. 13. I enjoy ______ (spend) my spare time with my family and friends. 14. ______ (keep) a hobby can make our life more colorful and meaningful. 15. We should face all the ______ (challenge) bravely when we develop our interests. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. F______ your interests and you will find life is full of fun. 2. My favourite h______ is reading books, it makes me know more about the world. 3. We can d______ many useful skills when we take up a new hobby. 4. I e______ playing the piano, it brings me a lot of happiness. 5. I only have one hour of s______ time every day after finishing my homework. 6. We should f______ challenges bravely and never give up our hobbies. 7. After hard work, he finally s______ in the English speaking contest. 8. Doing sports can make you more c______ and healthy. 9. We need to p______ speaking English every day to i______ it. 10. It’s important to k______ to our hobbies if we really love them. 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone has their own interests and hobbies. It’s important for us to 1 our interests and take up a hobby in our spare time. Hobbies can make our life more colorful and bring us a lot of joy. When we develop a hobby, we can 2 many new skills. For example, if you like painting, you will learn how to use brushes and colors well. If you enjoy playing sports, you will become stronger and more energetic. Hobbies also help us 3 our confidence. When we 4 a challenge and succeed in it, we will feel proud of ourselves. We can also get 5 experience from our hobbies. These experiences are very valuable for our growth. They can help us 6 ourselves and make more progress in our study and life. However, developing a hobby is not always easy. We may meet many difficulties and challenges. But we should 7 our hobbies and never give up easily. If we 8 to it, we will finally succeed. Spare time is precious, so we should make good use of it. Don’t waste your free time on boring things. 9 a new hobby, face challenges bravely and enjoy the process. 10 your interests, and you will have a meaningful and happy life. ( )1. A. follow B. forget C. change D. lose ( )2. A. teach B. learn C. show D. give ( )3. A. lose B. find C. build D. break ( )4. A. see B. avoid C. make D. face ( )5. A. useless B. valuable C. boring D. cheap ( )6. A. improve B. compare C. punish D. accept ( )7. A. give up B. stick to C. talk about D. think of ( )8. A. get B. turn C. stick D. come ( )9. A. Take up B. Give up C. Put up D. Look up ( )10. A. Share B. Follow C. Stop D. Change 七、汉译英（一空一词，每题1分，共15分） 1. 追随你的兴趣，你会发现生活充满乐趣。 ______ your ______, and you will find life is full of fun. 2. 培养一个爱好能帮助我们学习很多新技能。 ______ a hobby can help us ______ many new ______. 3. 我喜欢在空闲时间画画，这是我的爱好。 I ______ ______ in my ______ time. It’s my hobby. 4. 我们应该勇敢面对挑战，永不放弃。 We should ______ challenges ______ and never ______ ______. 5. 坚持你的爱好，你最终会取得成功。 ______ ______ your hobby, and you will ______ ______ at last. 6. 爱好能帮助我们建立自信，获得宝贵的经验。 Hobbies can help us ______ ______ and get ______ ______. 7. 他每天花半小时练习游泳来提高技能。 He ______ half an hour ______ ______ to ______ his skills every day. 8. 把空闲时间用在爱好上，能让生活更有意义。 ______ spare time ______ hobbies can make life more ______. 9. 尝试新事物，你会发现新的兴趣。 ______ ______ ______, and you will find new interests. 10. 从错误中学习，你会不断进步。 ______ ______ your mistakes, and you will ______ ______ all the time. 11. 她通过阅读培养了良好的阅读技能。 She ______ good reading skills ______ ______. 12. 我的爱好是弹钢琴，它让我变得更自信。 My hobby is ______ ______ ______, it makes me ______ ______. 13. 我们应该充分利用空闲时间发展爱好。 We should ______ good ______ ______ our spare time to ______ hobbies. 14. 兴趣能变成特长，这需要不断的练习。 Interests can ______ ______ skills, and it needs ______ ______. 15. 发展爱好不仅有趣，还能改善我们的生活。 ______ hobbies is ______ ______ fun ______ also can improve our life. 参考答案 一、本单元单词测试. 1. interest 2. follow 3. hobby 4. skill 5. develop 6.enjoy 7. spare 8. activity 9. challenge 10. succeed 11.confident 12. improve 13. valuable 14. experience 15. stick 二、重点单词词性转换. 1. interested/interesting 2. follower 3. development 4. enjoyable/joy 5.freely/freedom 6. activity/actor 7. challenging 8. success/successful 9.confidence 10. improvement 11. valuable 12. experienced 13.lasting/kept 14. skills/skilful 15. hobbies 三、短语翻译. 1. 追随你的兴趣 2. 培养一个爱好 3. 空闲时间 4. 喜欢做某事 5. 面对挑战 6.develop skills 7. spare time activities 8. achieve success 9. become confident 10.improve oneself 11.坚持某事 12. 宝贵的经验 13. 在某人的空闲时间 14. 培养一项爱好 15. 取得进步 16.learn from 17. stick to one’s hobby 18. a colorful life 19. try new things 20. turn interests into skills 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空. 1.follow 2. developed 3. are enjoying 4. to take 5. will succeed 6.more confident 7. valuable 8. practicing 9. to improve 10. doesn’t have 11.challenging 12. succeeded 13. spending 14. Keeping 15. challenges 五、根据首字母提示完成填空. 1.Follow 2. hobby 3. develop 4. enjoy 5. spare 6.face 7. succeeded 8. confident 9. practice; improve 10. stick 六、完形填空. 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 七、汉译英. 1. Follow; interests 2. Developing; learn; skills 3. enjoy drawing; spare 4. face; bravely; give up 5. Stick to; achieve success 6. build confidence; valuable experience 7. spends; practicing swimming; improve 8. Using; on; meaningful 9. Try new things 10. Learn from; make progress 11. developed; through reading 12. playing the piano; more confident 13. make; use of; develop 14. turn into; constant practice 15. Developing; not only; but 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $