内容正文:
高中英语·重大版
【句型精讲】
选择性必修第二册
核心句型
【C版句型辨析】What makes..successful
is.…结构精讲
高中英语·重大版选择性必修第二册
句型辨析精讲
-What makes...successful is...vs The reason why...is successful is...
维度
What makes...successful is...
The reason why...is successful is...
核心结构以what引导的主语从句作主语
以why引导的定语从句修饰先行
词reason
语义逻辑直接强调”使…成功的要素
先提出”…成功的原因”,再说明
具体内容
例句对比
What makes the project successful is careful planning.(直接说明成功要素是周密计划)
The reason why the project is successful is careful planning.(先点明”项目成功的原因',再说明是
周密计划)
真题链接(重大版高中选择性必修第二册期末真题)
the company has achieved great success is its focus on innovation.
A.What makes
B.The reason why
C.That
答案:A解析:句子缺少主语,”公司取得巨大成功的要素是注重创新”,What makes...successful
is.结构符合;The reason why后应接完整句子(如The reason why the company has achieved success
is.),原句缺少表语从句引导词,排除B;Tht引导主语从句无实际意义,不符合句意,选A。
高中英语·重大版
【句型精讲】
选择性必修第二册
辨析二What makes..successful is..vs It is...that makes.successful(强调句)
维度
What makes...successful is...
It is...that makes...successful
句式功能主从复合句,强调”要素”与”结
强调句,突出被强调的具体成分
果”的因果关系
(主语/宾语/状语等)
结构特征What+主语从句+is+表语(成功Itis+被强调部分+that+其余部分
要素)
(去掉Itis.that后句子仍完整)
例句对比
What makes her a good leader is her communication skills..(主语从句作主语,表语为成功要素)
It is her communication skills that make her a good leader.(强调句,强调'沟通能力”是成功要素)
真题链接(重大版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习)
his perseverance that made him overcome all difficulties.
A.What makes
B.It is
C.That is
答案:B解析:去掉空白处和that后,his perseverance made him overcome all difficulties”句子完
整,为强调句结构tis.that.;What makes后需接”…successful is.”,原句无此结构,排除A:That
is不能引导强调,选B。
辦析三What makes.successful is..vs The key to.success is..
维度
What makes...successful is...
The key to...success is.…
表达侧重口语化,强调动态的”促成因素”书面化,强调静态的”关键所在”
搭配习惯后接名词/动名词/从句(What后接名词/动名词(The key to
makes sb/sth successful is doing sth/sb's success is sth/doing sth)
sth/that...)
例句对比
What makes the team successful is their strong teamwork.(强调'团队合作'这一动态因素促成成
功)
The key to the team's success is strong teamwork.(强调'团队合作”是成功的关键要点)
真题链接(重大版高中选择性必修第二册月考真题)
2
高中英语·重大版
【句型精讲】
选择性必修第二册
The manager said,"our product stand out in the market is its unique design."
A.What makes
B.The key to
C.Why
答案:A解析:引号内句子缺少主语,”使我们的产品在市场脱颖而出的是其独特设计”,What
nakes.successful is.符合:The key to后应接名词(如The key to our product's success),原句'stand
out为动词短语,搭配不当,排除B:Wy引导主语从句表原因,不符合句意”成功要素”,选A。
综合训练
1.the little girl
happy is her mother's smile
A.What makes
B.The reason why
C.The key to
2.his hard work that helped him pass the exam.
A.What makes
B.It is
C.That is
3.our team's success is good cooperation.
A.What makes
B.The key to
C.It is
从What makes..successful is../Itis.hat./The key to..success is..中选择合适的完成句子
l.一the project一careful planning.(使这个项目成功的是周密的计划
2.一her kindness_makes her popular with everyone..(正是她的善良使她受大家欢迎)
3.一learning English一practice.(学好英语的关键是练习)
3
高中英语·重大版
【句型精讲】
选择性必修第二册
1.Her creativity makes her a great designer.What makes...successful is...)
2.It is his honesty that makes him trustworthy..(用What makes..successful is..改写)
3.The key to his success is his hard work.What makes...successful is...)
L一、单项选择
1.A2.B3.B
IⅡ.二、选短语填空/完成句子
1.What makes;successful is 2.It is;that 3.The key to;success is
L.三、句型转换
1.What makes her a great designer is her creativity.
2.What makes him trustworthy is his honesty.
3.What makes him successful is his hard work.