句型辨析10-2025-2026学年高中英语选修二句型辨析（外研版）

高中外研版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第二册 高中专版 【高中外研版】选择性必修第二册句型精讲 高中英语·外研版选择性必修第二册 核心句型 The determined are more likely to succeed in the process of self-improvement. 解析：本句包含”the+形容词'表一类人、be likely to do结构、in the process of短语等核心语法点 句型辨析精讲 辨析一the determined vs the+其他形容词 维度 the determined the+其他形容词（如he young,the old) 核心含义特指”有决心的人”（强调意志泛指”某类人”（强调年龄、特 品质) 征等属性) 用法聚焦 强调通过行动体现的内在特侧重群体分类或普遍属性 质 例句对比 The determined will never give up easily.(有决心的人从不轻易放弃) The young should respect the old.(年轻人应尊重老年人) 真题链接（外研版高中选择性必修第二册期末真题） are more likely to achieve their goals because they keep trying even when facing difficulties. A.The rich B.The determined C.The young 答案：B解析：后句强调？面对困难仍坚持尝试”，体现意志品质，用the determined:the rich指 富人，the young指年轻人，均不符合语境，选B。 1 高中外研版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第二册 辨析二be likely to do vs be probable to do 维度 be likely to do be probable to do 主语类型 可接人或物作主语 仅接物作主语(t作形式主语) 结构搭配主语+be likely to do It is probable that+从句（无be probable to do结构) 例句对比 She is likely to win the competition.（人作主语) It is probable that she will win the competition.(it作形式主语，后接从句) 真题链接（外研版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习） It is that the project will be completed by next month. A.likely B.probable C.possible 答案：B解析：it作形式主语，后接从句，用probable;likely可接人作主语，possible常用Itis possible to do结构，选B。 辨析三in the process of vs during 维度 in the process of during 含义侧重 强调”在…过程中”（强调动 强调”在…期间”（单纯指时 作进行或发展阶段) 间范围) 搭配对象 后接名词或动名词（强调动作 后接名词（强调时间点或时间 性) 段) 例句对比 He made great progress in the process of learning English.(强调学习过程中的进展) During the summer holiday,she visited many museums.(强调暑假期间的行为) 真题链接（外研版高中选择性必修第二册月考真题） 2 高中外研版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第二册 the process of self-improvement,we should learn from both successes and failures. A.During B.In C.At 答案：B解析：”自我提升”是动态发展过程，用in the process of:during侧重时间范围，at接具 体时间点，选B。 辨析四self-improvement vs self-development 维度 self-improvement self-development 含义侧重强调”自我提升”（针对具体能 强调”自我发展”（整体潜能或 力或不足的改进) 个性的成长) 使用场景 侧重技能、习惯等具体方面的 侧重个人综合素养或长期成 进步 长规划 例句对比 Reading books is an effective way of self--improvement.(通过阅读提升自我) She focuses on self--development through traveling and learning new skills..(通过多方面活动实现全面 发展) 真题链接（外研版高中选择性必修第二册期末真题） Regular exercise and lifelong learning are important for A.self-improvement B.self-development C.self-control 答案：B解析：'规律锻炼和终身学习”涉及身心多方面成长，用self-development::self-improvement 侧重具体改进，self-control指自我控制，选B。 综合训练 1. are always ready to help others and never give up easily. A.The rich B.The determined 3 高中外研版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第二册 C.The young 2.It is that we will have a picnic this weekend if the weather is good. A.likely B.probable C.possible 3.We made many friends the process of traveling around China. A.during B.in C.at 4.Learning new skills every day is important for A.self-improvement B.self-development C.self-control 从the determined/during/in the process of/self-development中选择合适的完成句子 1 should believe in themselves and keep trying. 2.My sister learned to play the piano her summer vacation. 3.We can gain useful experience_ solving problems. 4.Reading widely and exercising regularly help with l.The old need more care from their families.(用the young改写，保持结构一致) 2.She is likely to pass the exam.(用it作形式主语，改写为含probable的句子) 3.They made progress during the project..(用in the process of改写) 4 高中外研版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第二册 I单项选择 1.B2.B3.B4.B IL.选短语填空/完成句子 1.The determined 2.during 3.in the process of 4.self-development I.句型转换 1.The young need more care from their families. 2.It is probable that she will pass the exam. 3.They made progress in the process of the project. 5