内容正文:
高中选择性必修第二册外研版
【句型精讲】
It was..that.结构辨析
核心句型
【句型精讲】It was..that..结构辨析
高中英语·外研版选择性必修第二册
核心句型
It was the guidance of my parents that helped me get through the difficult period of growing up
解析:本句为强调句型,强调主语”the guidance of my parents”
句型辨析精讲
辨析-get through vs go through
维度
get through
go through
核心含义完成(困难、考验等):通过(考
经历(过程、事件):仔细检查
试、阶段)
用法搭配
常接时期(period)、困难(difi.
常接经历(experience)、过程(pro-
culty)、考试(exam)等
cess)、文件(documents)等
例句对比
It was the guidance of my parents that helped me get through the difficult period of growing up.
重度过困难时期)
She went through a lot of hardships before succeeding.(侧重经历整个过程)
真题链接(外研版高中选择性必修第二册期末真题)
With the teacher's help,I finally-the tough math exam last semester.
A.got through
B.went through
C.looked through
答案:A解析:句意为”在老师帮助下通过数学考试”,get through强调”通过(考试)”,选A。
高中选择性必修第二册外研版
【句型精讲】
Itwas.that..结构辨析
辨析二It was.that.vs It is..that.
维度
It was...that...
Itis.that…
时态对应
强调过去发生的动作或状态
强调现在或当前的情况
语境适用
描述过去的经历、事件或已完成
描述现在的事实、状态或正在发
的动作
生的情况
例句对比
It was the guidance of my parents that helped me get through the difficult period of growing up.
过去的成长阶段)
It is the support of my friends that helps me face challenges now.(强调现在的情况)
真题链接(外研版高中选择性必修第二册月考真题)
the encouragement from my teacher that made me confident in the competition last week
A.It was
B.It is
C.There was
答案:A解析:句中last week”表明动作发生在过去,用Itwas..that.强调过去的鼓励,选A。
辨析三the guidance of vs guidance from
维度
the guidance of
guidance from
表达侧重
强调指导的来源(某人某物的指强调指导的发出者(来自某人的
导)
指导)
结构搭配
后接名词所有格或名词(表所属)后接介词from+来源(人机构)
例句对比
It was the guidance of my parents that helped me.(强调”父母的指导'这一整体概念)
I benefited a lot from guidance from my tutor.(强调'来自导师的指导”)
真题链接(外研版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习)
We should thank her for the useful her.
A.guidance of
B.guidance from
C.guidance to
2
高中选择性必修第二册外研版
【句型精讲】
Itwas.that..结构辨析
答案:B解析:句中her”为指导的发出者,用from表来源,选B。
辨析四difficult period vs hard time
维度
difficult period
hard time
语义侧重指持续一段时间的困难阶段(强
指具体的艰难时刻或经历(强调”
调”时期)
时刻)
搭配习惯
常与of连用,后接抽象概念(如
常与a连用,后接具体事件(如
growing up)
illness)
例句对比
It was the guidance of my parents that helped me get through the difficult period of growing up.(
中的困难阶段)
She had a hard time during the economic crisis.(指经济危机中的具体艰难时刻)
真题链接(外研版高中选择性必修第二册期中真题)
During the_of the pandemic,many people learned to be more resilient.
A.difficult period
B.hard time
C.easy time
答案:A解析:句中'pandemic'”(疫情)是持续的时期,用difficult period强调阶段,选A。
综合训练
一、单项选择
1.With the teacher's help,I finally the English exam last month.
A.got through
B.went through
C.looked through
2.-the support of my friends that helped me solve the problem yesterday.
A.It was
B.It is
C.There was
3
高中选择性必修第二册外研版
【句型精讲】
Itwas.that..结构辨析
3.We should thank our teacher for the usefulher
A.guidance of
B.guidance from
C.guidance to
4.During theof studying abroad,she learned a lot about different cultures.
A.difficult period
B.hard time
C.easy time
二、选短语填空/完成句子
从get through/go through/It was..hat./he guidance of/guidance from中选择合适的短语完成
句子
1.My grandfathermany hardships in his life,but he never gave up.
2.the encouragement from my parents-made me brave enough to try again.
3.She was able to_the driving test with the help of her instructor.
4.We can always rely onour teachers when we face difficulties at school.
三、句型转换
1.The guidance of my teacher helped me get through the tough time.(用It was..that..强调主语)
2.She went through a lot of difficulties before success.(用get through改写,保持句意基本不变)
3.I benefit from guidance from my parents.(用the guidance of改写,保持句意基本不变)
I单项选择
1.A2.A3.B4.A
IL选短语填空/完成句子
1.went through 2.It was;that 3.get through 4.guidance from
I.句型转换
高中选择性必修第二册外研版
【句型精讲】
It was.that.结构辨析
1.It was the guidance of my teacher that helped me get through the tough time.
2.She got through a lot of difficulties before success.
3.I benefit from the guidance of my parents.
5