内容正文:
高中外研版
【句型辨析】
选择性必修第二册
高中专版
句型辨析:It was not until..that..结构精
讲
高中英语·外研版选择性必修第二册
句型辨析精讲
辨析-It was not until.that.vs not.ntil.
维度
It was not until...that...
not...until...
句式类型
强调句(强调until引导的时
普通复合句(主句+until引导
间状语)
的时间状语从句)
结构特点
需用It was.that..强调结构,
直接用“主句(否定)+until
去掉后句子仍完整
从句”结构
时态要求主句谓语动词常用一般过去
主句可用过去时、现在时等多
时(was)
种时态
例句对比
It was not until midnight that he finished his work.(强调句,去掉It was..that.后为Not until
midnight he finished his work.,调整语序为He did not finish his work until midnight.仍完整)
He did not finish his work until midnight..(普通复合句,直接陈述事实)
真题链接(外研版高中选择性必修第二册期末真题)
the teacher came in the students stopped talking.
A.Until;that
B.Not until;when
C.It was not until;that
答案:C解析:此句为强调句,强调时间状语until the teacher came in,需用It was not until...that.
结构,故选C。
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高中外研版
【句型辨析】
选择性必修第二册
辨析二It was not until..that..vs Not until.did.
维度
It was not until...that...
Not until...did...
句式功能
强调句,强调时间状语
部分倒装句,通过倒装加强语
气
结构形式It was not until+时间状语+
Not until+时间状语+助动
hat+陈述句(不倒装)
词/情态动词+主语+谓语
(部分倒装)
语气强弱
语气较正式,强调时间的唯一
语气更强烈,突出“直到…
性
才”的延迟性
例句对比
It was not until she left that I realized my mistake..(强调句,不倒装)
Not until she left did I realize my mistake.(倒装句,助动词did提前)
真题链接(外研版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习)
the bell rang_
the students rushed out of the classroom.
A.It was not until;that
B.Not until;when
C.Not until;did
答案:C解析:句中“he students rushed out'”需用倒装结构,Not until置于句首时主句倒装,助
动词did提前,故选C。
辨析三It was not until..that..vs until
维度
It was not until...that...
unti训
是否否定自带否定含义(not until)
本身无否定,需与主句否定词
连用(not.ntil)
使用场景
用于强调“直到某个时间点
用于陈述“某动作持续到某
才发生某事”
个时间点”(肯定句)或“直
到…才”(否定句)
例句对比
It was not until the rain stopped that we started hiking..(强调“雨停后才开始”,否定提前)
We did not start hiking until the rain stopped.(否定句+until,表“直到雨停才开始”)
Until the rain stopped,we stayed in the tent..(肯定句,表“雨停前一直待在帐篷”)
真题链接(外研版高中选择性必修第二册月考真题)
2
高中外研版
【句型辨析】
选择性必修第二册
The party did not begin all the guests arrived.
A.until
B.when
C.since
D.It was until...that
答案:A解析:not..until为固定搭配,表“直到…才”,此句为主从复合句,无需强调句结构,
故选A。
综合训练
1.midnight
he finished his homework yesterday.
A.Until;that
B.Not until;when
C.It was not until;that
2.The children did not stop playingtheir mother called them.
A.until
B.when
C.since
3.the rain stoppedwe went out for a walk.
A.It was not until;that
B.Not until;did
C.Until;when
从It was not until...that../not.until../until中选择合适的完成句子
1.She
got home
she realized she lost her keys.
2.They played basketball
it got dark.
he told me
I knew the truth.
3
高中外研版
【句型辨析】
选择性必修第二册
1.He didn't go to bed until his parents came back.It was not until...that...
2.Not until the bell rang did the class begin.(改为普通复合句,用not.until.)
I一、单项选择
1.C2.A3.B
Ⅱ二、选短语填空/完成句子
1.did not;until 2.until 3.It was not until;that
IL.三、句型转换
1.It was not until his parents came back that he went to bed.
2.The class did not begin until the bell rang.