句型辨析04-2025-2026学年高中英语选修二句型辨析（人教版）

高中人教版 【寒假专版】 C版句型辨析 寒假专版 【C版句型辨析】suggest/advise等词后宾 语从句（虚拟语气句式》 高中英语·人教版选择性必修第二册 句型辨析精讲 辨析一suggest vs advise(后接宾语从句虚拟语气) 维度 suggest advise 核心含义表示”建议”时，后接宾语从句 表示”劝告、建议”时，后接宾 用虚拟语气 语从句用虚拟语气 人称限制 主语可以是人或事物（事物作主语通常为人，表”劝告某人 主语时表”暗示”，此时不用虚做某事” 拟语气) 搭配习惯suggest doing sth(无sb):sug-advise sb to do sth;advise that gest that sb (should)do sth sb (should)do sth 例句对比 She suggested that we(should)start early..(人作主语，建议，虚拟语气) The smile on her face suggested that she was happy.(事物作主语，暗示，不用虚拟语气) He advised that I(should)take more exercise.(虚拟语气) He advised me to take more exercise.(advise sb to do sth 真题链接（人教版高中选择性必修第二册期末真题） The doctor that hemore rest and avoid staying up late. A.suggested;has B.advised;have C.suggested;had D.advised;to have 答案：B解析：宾语从句需用虚拟语气，谓语用”should+-动词原形”，should可省略，排除A、C: advise后可接that从句（虚拟语气），suggest无suggest sb to do sth结构，D项结构错误，选B。 高中人教版 【寒假专版】C版句型辨析 辨析二suggest/.advise vs insist/demand(虚拟语气用法) 维度 suggest/advise insist/demand 动词含义 建议、劝告 坚持要求、坚决主张 虚拟语气触发点表”建议”时需用虚拟语气 表”坚持（某人做某事）要 求”时需用虚拟语气 从句谓语形式 (should)+动词原形 (should)+动词原形 例句对比 My teacher suggested that I (should)join the English club.() He insisted that she(should)apologize to him.(坚持要求) 真题链接（人教版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习） The manager demanded that the work finished before Friday. A.be B.is C.will be D.was 答案：A解析：demand表”要求”，后接宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语用'should+动词原形”，should 可省略，选A。 辨析三suggest/advise（虚拟语气)vs其他宾语从句（陈述语气） 维度 suggest//advise（虚拟) 其他动词（陈述语气） 语气类型 主观建议、未实现的动作 陈述事实、客观描述 从句谓语形式 (should)+动词原形 根据语境用相应时态（一般现 在、一般过去、现在完成等) 例句对比 She advised that we(should)leave at6:00.(建议，虚拟) She told me that she left at6:00 yesterday.(陈述事实，过去时) 真题链接（人教版高中选择性必修第二册月考真题） 2 高中人教版 【寒假专版】 C版句型辨析 He suggested that the meeting-put off,but we decided to hold it as planned. A.is B.was C.be D.would be 答案：C解析：suggest表'建议”，后接宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语用'should+-动词原形'，should 可省略，选C。 综合训练 1.The doctorthat he_more rest. A.suggested;has B.advised;have C.suggested;had D.advised;to have 2.My teacher suggested that I-join the club. A.will B.would C.should D.am 3.The manager demanded that the workdone today. A.be B.is C.was D.will be 从suggest that../advise sb to../demand that..中选择合适的完成句子 1.She一(go)to see a doctor.(她建议他去看医生) 2.The teacher.一(we,study)harder.(老师要求我们更努力学习) 3.Heme_(take)the early bus.(他建议我坐早班车) 3 高中人教版 【寒假专版】C版句型辨析 l.He advised that I should take more exercise.(改为简单句) 2.The smile on her face suggested that she was happy..(改为否定句) 3.My mother insists that I should clean my room.should) I单项选择 1.B2.C3.A IⅡ.选短语填空/完成句子 1.suggested that he (should)go 2.demanded that we (should)study 3.advised;to take I.句型转换 1.He advised me to take more exercise 2.The smile on her face didn't suggest that she was happy. 3.My mother insists that I clean my room.