句型辨析02-2025-2026学年高中英语选修四句型辨析（冀教版）

高中冀教版选择性必修第四册 【寒假专版】 C版句型辨析 寒假专版 【C版句型辨析】.is a treasure that..and touches..结构精讲 高中英语·冀教版选择性必修第四册 句型辨析精讲 辨析一hat引导的定语从句vs which引导的定语从句 维度 that引导的定语从句 which引导的定语从句 适用范围 可指人或物 仅指物 语法限制不能用于非限制性定语从句：可用于非限制性定语从句：可 当先行词被不定代词、序数用于介词后引导定语从句 词、最高级等修饰时必须用 that 例句对比 The novel that he bought yesterday is a treasure that tells a moving story and touches readers'hearts. (先行词novel指物，限制性定语从句) The novel,which he bought yesterday,is a treasure that tells a moving story and touches readers'hearts. (非限制性定语从句，用which) 真题链接（冀教版高中选择性必修第四册期末真题） The painting hangs in the museum is a treasure that reflects traditional culture and touches people's souls. A.that B.which C.where 答案：A解析：先行词painting指物，且从句中缺少主语：因先行词被the修饰且为限制性定语 从句，用that更恰当，选A。 高中冀教版选择性必修第四册 【寒假专版】C版句型辨析 辨析二touches vs moves 维度 touches moves 情感侧重 强调轻微、细腻的情感触动，强调强烈的情感冲击，如”感 如触动心灵引发共鸣” 动落泪”深受震撼” 搭配习惯 常与heart,.soul,feelings等抽常与totears,deeply,greatly等 象名词搭配 程度副词或介词短语搭配 例句对比 Her story is a treasure that shares wisdom and touches the hearts of young people.(细腻的心灵触动) His selfless act is a treasure that inspires courage and moves everyone to tears.(强烈的情感冲击) 真题链接（冀教版高中选择性必修第四册同步练习） The film is a treasure that audiences with its real-life stories and their sense of responsibility A.touches:moves B.moves:touches C.touches:touches 答案：A解析：第一空”触动观众”用touch强调共鸣，第二空'激发责任感”搭配moves更符合” 促使行动”的语境，选A。 辨析三a treasure that..vs a treasure which. 维度 a treasure that... a treasure which... 语法功能hat在从句中可作主语/宾语， which在从句中可作主语/宾 作宾语时可省略 语，作宾语时可省略（非限制 性从句中不可省) 使用场景限制性定语从句中优先使用， 非限制性定语从句中必须使 尤其当先行词被序数词、最高用：或当关系代词前有介词时 级修饰时 使用 例句对比 This is the first book that is a treasure that records history and touches generations.(先行词被first修饰， 用hat) This book,which is a treasure that records history and touches generations,was published in 1950. 制性从句，用which) 真题链接（冀教版高中选择性必修第四册月考真题） 2 高中冀教版选择性必修第四册 【寒假专版】C版句型辨析 We visited the old temple is a treasure that preserves ancient art and touches visitors deeply. A.that B.which C.where 答案：A解析：先行词temple被old修饰且为限制性定语从句，关系代词在从句中作主语，用 that更符合语法规则，选A。 综合训练 1.The storybookmy grandma gave me is a treasure that tells interesting tales. A.that B.which C.where 2.The kind girl's smile the hearts of everyone around her. A.touches B.moves C.makes 3.This is the most wonderful movie I have ever seen. A.that B.which C.what 从touches/moves/a treasure that/a treasure which中选择合适的完成句子 1.The old song is brings back sweet memories. 2.Her encouraging wordsme deeply and gave me courage to try again. 3.The little boy's honesty is a treasure thatmany people. l.The novel which she wrote last year is very popular.(用that改写) 2.The charity event moves people to help those in need.(用touches改写，保持句意相近) 3.This is a treasure which teaches us the importance of friendship.that) L单项选择 1.A2.A3.A 3 高中冀教版选择性必修第四册 【寒假专版】C版句型辨析 Ⅱ，选短语填空/完成句子 1.a treasure that 2.moved 3.touches I.句型转换 1.The novel that she wrote last year is very popular. 2.The charity event touches people to help those in need. 3.This is a treasure that teaches us the importance of friendship.