内容正文:
初一上册教科版
【寒假专版】
C版句型辨析
寒假专版
【C版句型辨析】enjoy doing sth结构精讲
初中英语·教科版初一上册
句型辨析精讲
辨辩析-enjoy doing sth vs like doing sth
维度
enjoy doing sth
like doing sth
含义侧重
强调从活动中获得乐趣和满
表示对某种活动有兴趣或习
足感
惯性喜欢
情感程度
情感更强烈,突出”享受”的
情感相对较弱,侧重?喜好
体验
的状态
搭配习惯
可与程度副词(如greatly,re-
可与would连用构成would
ally)搭配
like to do(表一次性意愿)
例句对比
She enjoys singing English songs.(强调享受唱歌的过程)
He likes playing basketball after school..(表示习惯性喜欢)
真题链接(教科版外研社七年级上册期末真题)
My sister reading books in her free time.
A.enjoys
B.likes
C.wants
答案:A解析:句中强调在空闲时间从读书中获得乐趣,enjoy doing sth更符合语境,选A。
辨析二enjoy doing sth vs be fond of doing sth
维度
enjoy doing sth
be fond of doing sth
使用频率日常交流中更常用
相对正式,书面语中使用较多
结构特点
直接接动名词
be动词+fond计of+动名词
情感表达
直接表达即时的享受感
强调长期形成的喜好或偏爱
初一上册教科版
【寒假专版】C版句型辨析
例句对比
We enjoy swimming in summer..(直接表达夏天游泳的乐趣)
She is fond of collecting stamps..(强调长期的爱好)
真题链接(教科版外研社七年级上册同步练习)
What does your father like doing?
He
fishing.He goes fishing every weekend.
A.enjoys
B.is fond of
C.wants
答案:B解析:后句提到每周都去钓鱼”,说明是长期爱好,用be fond of更合适,选B。
辨析三enjoy doing sth vs have fun doing sth
维度
enjoy doing sth
have fun doing sth
语义侧重侧重个人内心的愉悦感受
侧重活动过程中的快乐和乐
趣(常含”玩得开心”意)
句式结构主语多为人
主语可以是人或活动
搭配扩展可接反身代词(enjoy oneself)
常用have fun(in)doing sth,in
可省略
例句对比
They enjoy listening to music.(强调内心的愉悦)
The children have fun playing games..(强调游戏过程中的快乐)
真题链接(教科版外研社七年级上册月考真题)
Weplaying soccer in the park yesterday.
A.enjoyed
B.had fun
C.liked
答案:B解析:句中有yesterday表示过去,且强调踢足球的快乐过程,have fun doing sth更符合
语境,选B。
初一上册教科版
【寒假专版】C版句型辨析
综合训练
1.My grandparents
gardening.They spend two hours every day taking care of flowers.
A.enjoy
B.are fond of
C.have fun
2.Weourselves at the birthday party last night.
A.enjoyed
B.liked
C.had fun
3.-Do you reading storybooks before bed?
-Yes,it helps me relax.
A.enjoy
B.want
C.is fond of
4.The students playing hide-and-seek in the playground now.
A.enjoy
B.have fun
C.are fond of
从enjoy doing sth/be fond of doing sth/have fun doing sth中选择合适的完成句子
l.Tom(游泳in the river every summer.
2.They(唱歌)at the concert yesterday evening.
3.My sister()stickers.She has over 200 now.
4.Ve always_(野餐)in the park on weekends.
1.She likes listening to pop music.(用enjoy doing sth改写)
2.The children have fun flying kites in spring.(用enjoy doing sth改写)
3
初一上册教科版
【寒假专版】C版句型辨析
3.He is fond of playing the guitar.(改为一般疑问句)
阅读短文,选择合适的短语填空,使短文通顺连贯
1.Linda is a happy girl.She()because it makes her feel calm
2.Her parents_(徒步旅行)every weekend.
3.Last Sunday,they went to the mountains and
(拍照)here.
4.Linda said,"I_(和家人一起玩)very much!
I单项选择
1.B2.A3.A4.B
IⅡ.选短语填空
1.enjoys swimming 2.had fun singing 3.is fond of collecting 4.enjoy having a picnic
I.句型转换
1.She enjoys listening to pop music.
2.The children enjoy flying kites in spring.
3.Is he fond of playing the guitar?
V.语篇填空
1.enjoys drawing 2.are fond of hiking 3.had fun taking photos 4.enjoy playing with my
family
4