精品解析：2025-2026学年山东省聊城市外研版（三起）（2012）六年级(上)期末教学质量评价

六年级英语 1. Look __________ the monkeys. They like to __________ bananas. ( ) A. for; eats B. at; eating C. at; eat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看猴子。它们喜欢吃香蕉。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。look for寻找，look at看，look at符合句意；like to do sth喜欢做某事。故选C。 2. ______ dolls is my hobby. ( ) A. Collecting B. Collect C. Collected 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：收集娃娃是我的爱好。本题考查动词的形式，A是动名词或动词的现在分词，B是动词原形，C是动词的过去式，根据句意可知该句缺少主语，动名词可以做主语，故选A。 3. I want ______ China next week. ( ) A. visit B. to visit C. visited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我下周想要去参观中国。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词不定式，C是动词的过去式。want to do sth想要做某事，故选B。 4. —______ he got a computer? ( ) —No, he ______. A. Have; have B. Has; hasn’t C. Has; has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他有电脑吗？—不，他没有。本题考查动词短语和一般疑问句的答语，have got有，he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数是has，排除A；Has引导的一般疑问句，主语是he，肯定回答为Yes, he has.否定回答No, he hasn’t.，排除C。故选B。 5 Xiaoyong often ______ a book in the evening. ( ) A. read B. reads C. reading 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：小勇经常在晚上看书。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形/动词的过去式，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的ing形式，根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Xiaoyong是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。 6. Don’t talk in the library. Please be q________. 【答案】quiet##uiet 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在图书馆交谈。请安静。本题考查形容词的用法。图片为不要交谈，根据图片及所给字母提示，可知该空考查形容词quiet安静的，在系动词后做表语。故答案为quiet；uiet。 补全单词。 7. C________ books is my hobby. 【答案】Collecting##ollecting 【解析】 【详解】句意：收集书是我的爱好。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为collect收集，用动名词作主语，collect的动名词是collecting，故答案为Collecting。 8. The library c________ at five. 【答案】closes##loses 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆五点_____。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母可知该空应填关闭close，句子是一般现在时，主语The library为第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式closes，故答案为closes。 9. Do you often c________ your room? 【答案】clean##lean 【解析】 【详解】句意：你经常打扫你的房间吗？本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为clean打扫，助动词do后的动词用原形，故答案为clean。 10. This bag is heavy. It’s d________ for you to carry. 【答案】difficult##ifficult 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个包很重。它对你来说很难携带。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为difficult困难的，形容词，作is的表语，故答案为difficult。 完形填空。 Linda is a student. She is twelve years old. She is from the US. She ___11___ in Nanjing. She can ___12___ some Chinese, ___13___ she can’t write in Chinese. She wants to learn Chinese very much. So she wants to have some Chinese ___14___. Her hobby is ___15___. She has got lots of Chinese stamps. She likes China. 11. A. lives B. live C. living 12. A. say B. speaks C. speak 13. A. and B. but C. so 14. A. letter B. dragon kite C. pen friends 15 A. reading B. collecting stamps C. flying kites 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了琳达。 【11题详解】 句意：她住在南京。主语She是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式lives，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：她会讲一些汉语，但她不会用汉语写。can后跟动词原形，讲某种语言用speak，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：她会讲一些汉语，但她不会用汉语写。and和，but但是，so因此，but符合句意，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：所以她想要一些中国笔友。letter信，dragon kite龙风筝，pen friends笔友，some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，letter和dragon kite都是可数名词单数，pen friends是可数名词复数，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：她的爱好是收集邮票。reading阅读，collecting stamps收集邮票，flying kites放风筝，根据下句，选项B符合句意，故选B。 补全对话。 A: Where are we going, Simon? B: ___16___ Please hurry! A: Why? B: The library closes at five. ___17___ A: Look, Simon! Here’s the book. B: Don’t shout! ___18___ It says “please be quiet.” A: Oh, sorry. What did you find? B: ___19___ A: What’s the book about? B: ___20___ I think it’s difficult. A: Yes, but I can help you. A. It’s twenty to five now. B. Look at the library rules. C. A book and a CD. D. It’s about China. E. To the library. 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是谈论去图书馆的一段对话。 【16题详解】 上句句意：你要去哪里，西蒙？可知这句说去哪里，选项E“去图书馆。”符合语境，故选E。 【17题详解】 上句句意：图书馆在五点关门。可知这句说现在的时间，选项A“现在差二十分钟到五点。”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 上句句意：它说“请保持安静。”可知这句说图书馆规则，选项B“看图书馆规则。”符合语境，故选B。 19题详解】 上句句意：你找到了什么？可知这句说具体找到什么，选项C“一本书和一张CD。”符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 上句句意：这本书是关于什么？可知具体说关于什么，选项D“它是关于中国的。”符合语境，故选D。 判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 Dear Tom, I’m going to visit China next week! Do you believe it? My father is going to go with me. We want to go to the Great Wall and the Tian’anmen Square. They are famous places. I want to buy some presents for my friends. I want to buy some Chinese stamps and Chinese kites. I think they will like these presents. What’s the weather like in China now? Is it very hot? See you next week! Yours, Jack 21. Jack is going to visit China next month. （ ） 22. Jack will go to China with his parents. （ ） 23. Jack wants to visit the Great Wall. （ ） 24. Jack wants to buy some Chinese stamps. （ ） 25. This letter is from Tom to Jack. （ ） 【答案】21. F 22. F 23. T 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了下周参观中国的事情。 【21题详解】 句意：杰克下个月要参观中国。根据“I’m going to visit China next week!”，可知杰克下周要参观中国，故答案为F。 【22题详解】 句意：杰克将和父母一起去中国。根据“My father is going to go with me.”，可知杰克将和爸爸一起去中国，故答案为F。 【23题详解】 句意：杰克想参观长城。根据“We want to go to the Great Wall and the Tian’anmen Square.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【24题详解】 句意：杰克想买一些中国邮票。根据“I want to buy some Chinese stamps and Chinese kites.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【25题详解】 句意：这封信是汤姆写给杰克的。根据开头和结尾，可知这封信是杰克写给汤姆的，故答案为F。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Hi, I’m Fangfang. There is a library near my house. I often ride there at the weekend. The library is not very big, but it has got lots of different books. Look! Books about kids are on Shelf A. Books about animals are on Shelf B. I like reading books about sports. They’re on Shelf C. Sometimes I borrow (借) books from it. The library opens at nine in the morning and closes at five in the afternoon. Lots of people read books in the library. But they don’t talk loudly there. If (如果) you want to borrow books, you can show your library card and bring back the books in two weeks. 26. Fangfang often goes to the library ________ at the weekend. ( ) A. by bike B. by car C. by bus 27. Fangfang’s favourite books are on ________. ( ) A. Shelf A B. Shelf B C. Shelf C 28. You can read books in the library for ________ hours a day. ( ) A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 29. People must (必须)________ in the library. ( ) A. be quiet B. borrow books C. talk loudly 30. If (如果) you borrow a book from the library, you can keep (保持) it for ________ days. ( ) A. seven B. fourteen C. thirty 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍图书馆里的书籍及规则等。 【26题详解】 句意：芳芳经常在周末____去图书馆。by bike骑自行车，by car坐车，by bus乘公交车。根据“I often ride there at the weekend.”可知是骑自行车，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：芳芳最喜欢的书在____。Shelf A A架子，Shelf B B架子，Shelf C C架子。根据“I like reading books about sports. They’re on Shelf C.”可知在C架子上，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：你一天可以在图书馆读书___小时。根据“The library opens at nine in the morning and closes at five in the afternoon.”可知从上午九点到下午五点，共八小时，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：人们必须在图书馆____。be quiet安静，borrow books借书，talk loudly大声说话。根据“But they don’t talk loudly there.”可知是保持安静，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：如果你从图书馆借书，你可以保留它___天。seven七，fourteen十四，thirty三十。根据“If (如果) you want to borrow books, you can show your library card and bring back the books in two weeks.”可知两周，也就是十四天，故选B。 31. 写作乐园。看表格, 利用句型“主语+ want (s) to go to...”描述自己的家人在假期想去哪里旅游。要求：不少于5句话。语句通顺，书写认真，表达完整。 My father My mother My brother My sister I Shanghai √ the West Lake √ Beijing √ the Huangshan Mountain √ Guilin √ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考例文： There are lots of beautiful places to go in China. My father wants to go to Shanghai. Shanghai is very big and famous. My mother wants to go to the West Lake. There are lots of beautiful places to see. My brother wants to go to Beijing. There is a famous attraction—the Great Wall. It’s old and long. My sister wants to go to the Huangshan Mountain. I want to go to Guilin. There are lots of mountains and lakes in Guilin. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称利用句型“主语+ want (s) to go to...”描述自己的家人在假期想去哪里旅游。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型：参考单词：famous著名的； beautiful漂亮的；the Great Wall长城；the West Lake西湖；lots of许多 参考句型：My father wants to go…；There is …；I want to go to …；There are … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语 1. Look __________ the monkeys. They like to __________ bananas. ( ) A. for; eats B. at; eating C. at; eat 2. ______ dolls is my hobby. ( ) A. Collecting B. Collect C. Collected 3. I want ______ China next week. ( ) A visit B. to visit C. visited 4. —______ he got a computer? ( ) —No, he ______. A. Have; have B. Has; hasn’t C. Has; has 5. Xiaoyong often ______ a book in the evening. ( ) A. read B. reads C. reading 6 Don’t talk in the library. Please be q________. 补全单词。 7. C________ books is my hobby. 8. The library c________ at five. 9. Do you often c________ your room? 10. This bag is heavy. It’s d________ for you to carry. 完形填空。 Linda is a student. She is twelve years old. She is from the US. She ___11___ in Nanjing. She can ___12___ some Chinese ___13___ she can’t write in Chinese. She wants to learn Chinese very much. So she wants to have some Chinese ___14___. Her hobby is ___15___. She has got lots of Chinese stamps. She likes China. 11. A. lives B. live C. living 12. A. say B. speaks C. speak 13. A. and B. but C. so 14. A. letter B. dragon kite C. pen friends 15 A. reading B. collecting stamps C. flying kites 补全对话。 A: Where are we going, Simon? B: ___16___ Please hurry! A: Why? B: The library closes at five. ___17___ A: Look, Simon! Here’s the book. B: Don’t shout! ___18___ It says “please be quiet.” A: Oh, sorry. What did you find? B: ___19___ A: What’s the book about? B: ___20___ I think it’s difficult A: Yes, but I can help you. A. It’s twenty to five now. B. Look at the library rules. C. A book and a CD. D. It’s about China. E. To the library. 判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 Dear Tom, I’m going to visit China next week! Do you believe it? My father is going to go with me. We want to go to the Great Wall and the Tian’anmen Square. They are famous places. I want to buy some presents for my friends. I want to buy some Chinese stamps and Chinese kites. I think they will like these presents. What’s the weather like in China now? Is it very hot? See you next week! Yours, Jack 21. Jack is going to visit China next month. （ ） 22. Jack will go to China with his parents. （ ） 23. Jack wants to visit the Great Wall. （ ） 24. Jack wants to buy some Chinese stamps. （ ） 25. This letter is from Tom to Jack. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Hi, I’m Fangfang. There is a library near my house. I often ride there at the weekend. The library is not very big, but it has got lots of different books. Look! Books about kids are on Shelf A. Books about animals are on Shelf B. I like reading books about sports. They’re on Shelf C. Sometimes I borrow (借) books from it. The library opens at nine in the morning and closes at five in the afternoon. Lots of people read books in the library. But they don’t talk loudly there. If (如果) you want to borrow books, you can show your library card and bring back the books in two weeks. 26. Fangfang often goes to the library ________ at the weekend. ( ) A. by bike B. by car C. by bus 27. Fangfang’s favourite books are on ________. ( ) A. Shelf A B. Shelf B C. Shelf C 28. You can read books in the library for ________ hours a day. ( ) A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 29. People must (必须)________ in the library. ( ) A. be quiet B. borrow books C. talk loudly 30. If (如果) you borrow a book from the library, you can keep (保持) it for ________ days. ( ) A. seven B. fourteen C. thirty 31. 写作乐园。看表格, 利用句型“主语+ want (s) to go to...”描述自己的家人在假期想去哪里旅游。要求：不少于5句话。语句通顺，书写认真，表达完整。 My father My mother My brother My sister I Shanghai √ the West Lake √ Beijing √ the Huangshan Mountain √ Guilin √ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $