Unit 4 Section Ⅱ Lesson 1-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（北师大版）

Section Ⅱ　Lesson 1

Step One：Pre-reading

1．Talk about one avatar you like and explain to a partner why you chose it，focusing on how it represents your personality or interests.

As a high school student，I'd choose an avatar wearing a school uniform，glasses，and holding a book.It represents my identity as a student and my passion for learning.

2．Group work.Choose a topic related to online avatars，such as “advantages of using avatars”， “disadvantages of using avatars”， or “how avatars impact identity”．Discuss and prepare a one-minute summary of your group findings to share with the class.

Avatars can hide real identity，causing trust problems.They might make people share private information，risking safety.Using avatars too much can weaken real-world social skills.Also，avatar tech isn't perfect yet，so they often look unrealistic.We should use avatars carefully to avoid these issues.

Step Two：While reading

Ⅰ.Read for the main idea

What is the main idea of the passage？

A．The history of avatars in computer games.

B．The use and impact of avatars in online communication.

C．The technical aspects of creating avatars.

D．The risks connected with using multiple avatars.

答案：B

Ⅱ.Match the main ideas with each part

Part 1(Para.1)　　 A．Purposes of having avatars.

Part 2(Para.2)    B．Different opinions on avatars.

Part 3(Paras.3－5)     C．The history of avatars.

Part 4(Para.6)    D．What an avatar is.

答案：Part 1(Para.1)D 　Part 2(Para.2)C　Part 3(Paras.3－5)A 　Part 4(Para.6)B

Ⅲ.Read for the structure

Ⅳ.Read for details

1．What can be inferred about avatars from the passage？

A．They are always designed to look better than the user's real appearance.

B．They are used to cheat others online.

C．They reflect the user's personality to some extent.

D．They are only used for entertainment purposes.

答案：C

2．According to the passage，why might someone choose a cartoon character as their avatar？

学生用书第7页

A．To show that they are serious and professional.

B．To express that they are relaxed and fun-loving.

C．To show that they are interested in technology.

D．To express that they are shy and quiet.

答案：B

3．Which of the following details is NOT mentioned in the passage？

A．The first appearance of avatars in role-playing computer games.

B．The ability of avatars to dress in fancy clothes.

C．The use of avatars to represent one's profession online.

D．The concern that avatars may lead to social problems in real life.

答案：C

4．What is the purpose of having more than one avatar according to the passage？

A．To show off different aspects of one's personality.

B．To blend in with various online communities.

C．To avoid being recognized by friends in different contexts.

D．To increase the chances of making friends online.

答案：A

Step Three：Post-reading

Ⅰ.难句解构

1．These digital identities，known as avatars，are a key part of how people use the Internet to communicate and express themselves.

[分析]　这是一个主从复合句，句子主干为These digital identities are a key part of... 。how引导宾语从句；known as avatars为动词-ed形式短语作定语。

[翻译]　这些数字身份被称作“虚拟形象”，是人们利用互联网进行交流和表达自己的关键部分。

2．When people started creating their own avatars，they discovered that they were going to have the power to create new identities that did not look or act like their real selves at all.

[分析]　这是一个主从复合句，句子主干为they discovered... 。第一个that引导动词discovered后的宾语从句，第二个that引导identities后的定语从句；when引导时间状语从句。