内容正文:
E英语
选择性必修第三册
英
课时
间
4
Developing ideas Presenting ideas
纠错空间
语作业
基础检测
4.To tell you the truth,I'm truly grateful for
I.单词拼写
your helping me make my dream
1.Possibly he was afraid that he might be
(绑架)again.
5.Romantic films are about two people
2.I was attracted by his
(优雅的)
who
each other.
manners at first sight.
6.Mike's mother did almost everything
3.It's an efficient way to strengthen lis-
for him when he was in high school,
tening
(理解).
making it difficult for him to
4444444444444444出44
4.He answered our questions in English
the first year of the college
with a thick
(口音).
life.
5.Her own experiences taught her to
7.Some insects
the
have c
for misunderstood chil-
colour of their surroundings to protect
dren.
themselves.
6.Please accept my h
appreciation.
8.You can phone me at work
I need more of your support in the
you don't make a habit of
方法总结
coming year!
it.
7.She r
her sister in appearance
9.I consider it necessary to
but not in character.
him
his bad behavior.
8.Their m
is money,and they will
10.Everyone has the right to good medi-
cal care
their ability to
stop at nothing to get it.
9.There are
(巨大的)commercial
pay.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
pressures to exploit the country's
1.O.Henry is one of the most famous
tourism potential.
American
(novel),who is es-
10.But none of these has had as
pecially well known for depicting the
(深远的)an impact as the piano,
unexpected.
Ⅱ.短语填空
2.I was charmed by this gentleman when
come true,adjust to,be concerned with,
he stood up
(graceful)and
take on,as long as,in pursuit of,fall in
came to me for a dance.
love with,be sentenced to death,regard-
3.When he heard the bad news,there
less of,remind...of
was a disappointed
(express)
1.Jack
for mur-
on his face.
dering his wife.
4.This special school accepts all disabled
2.I bought a number of journals
students,regardless
their
my subject.
educational levels and backgrounds.
3.Many migrant workers go to big cities
5.He works hard day after day and
to make money
a
profound)believes in his future
better life.
success.
·12·
Unit 1 Face values
课时作业乡
6.When a child is studying abroad,he
admit I felt nervous that we might be
must learn to adjust to
(live)
robbed where we just created some beau-
空
on his own.
tiful memories.Surprisingly,he just took
7.The discovery of new evidence led to
a picture of us,handed back my camera
纠错空间
the thief's
(catch).
and rode off before we could express our
8.He is engaged
making prepa-
gratitude.The photo he took is one of the
rations for the conference to be held
most cherished and prized of our trip.
next week.
I learned my lesson somewhere I
9.My friend pray you to show mercy
least expected it.God judges us just by
the child.
our heart,so we should never judge a man
10.It is often a good idea to start
by his appearance.If the motorcycle driv-
smaller,easily achievable goals.
er reads this story and remembers the sit-
能力提升
uation,we would like to say'“thank you”to
I.阅读理解
him.
Six years ago,something unforgetta-
1.According to the passage,the trip was
ble happened.My wife,Liz,and I cele-
brated our 50th wedding anniversary that
A.a gift for their wedding anniversary
year.It was a lovely event hosted by our
B.a suggestion from their friends
sons for us.Many wonderful friends from
C.in late autumn six years ago
the past surprised us with presents and
D.taken by train to the west
congratulations.Our gift to each other
2.Which of the following can conclude
方法总结
was a driving trip out west.We drove
the passage?
from Ontario into Alberta,then south-
A.There is no best,only better.
ward into Glacier National Park in Mon-
B.Don't judge a book by its cover.
tana,and continued to Yellowstone Na-
C.Put yourself in others'shoes.
tional Park.
D.A contented mind is an everlasting
It was a cold spring day,and the Be-
feast.
artooth Highway had opened for the sea-
3.The author was nervous when the motor
son just days before.Alongside the road,
cyclist offered to take a picture because
there was still a great amount of snow re-
maining.The scenery was so impressive
A.the motorcyclist would break the
that we made numerous stops to record
camera
memories with my camera.At roughly the
B.he could have lost the camera with
highest point of the highway,I stopped at
memories
a lookout to catch the amazing views,with
C.the motorcyclist might not be good at
my wife in the centre of my camera lens.
taking pictures
There were not many vehicles on the
D.his wife might not be satisfied with the
road.Occasionally,cars with energetic
view there
young tourists passed by.And then we
4.Which of the following best describes
heard a motorcycle in the distance.The
the driver of the motorcycle?
driver of the motorcycle,in rags,parked
A.Kind and straightforward.
behind our car.As he approached us,his
B.Cautious and admirable.
only words were,"Give me your camera
C.Rich and skeptical.
and get over there with your wife."I must
D.Creative and tolerant.
·13·
E英语mm
选择性必修第三册
Ⅱ.完形填空
I am a volunteer in the Friendly Visiting Pro
1.A.friendly
B.happy
间
gram.I visit an elder who does not seem
1
be
C.lonely
D.kind
纠错空间
cause her son and grandchildren live upstairs with
2.A.Therefore
B.However
her.2 she has a special disease and 3
C.Otherwise
D.Instead
this condition she cannot 4 the house alone.
3.A.due to
B.instead of
For whatever reasons,her family is too nervous or
C.beyond
D.out of
5 to take her out of the house with her oxy-
4.A.occupy
B.repair
gen tank.I will admit at first I was nervous too!
C.leave
D.decorate
But she is a fiercely independent lady and can 6 it
5.A.eager
B.glad
with ease.
C.shocked
D.inconvenient
Since her loneliness comes from staying
6.A.finish
B.handle
444444444444444444
7 so long,we meet about every other week.
C.face
D.cure
We go to IHOP and I get to 8 her amazing
7.A.indoors
B.silent
stories such as when she first moved to Boston
C.upstairs
D.healthy
from Ireland,9 she first met her husband and
8.A.tell
B.write
about her large family.She often 10 at the
C.hear
D.record
end of our meetings,saying I had no chance to cut
9.A.why
B.that
方法总结
in.I am a chatty person but with her all I want to
C.which
D.how
do is 11.Often,her family members have
10.A.apologizes B.complains
heard these 12 and may take them for gran-
C.cries
D.responds
ted,but for me they are 13 and interesting.
11.A.laugh
B.listen
We often stay at IHOP for 2 hours taking advan-
C.sit
D.speak
tage of the free flowing coffee.
12.A.stories
B.songs
It is nice to know that when I drop her back
C.suggestions D.poems
off at home she is not completely lonely.But I al-
13,A.familiar
B.new
so see the real 14 our meetings make.There
C.similar
D.necessary
have been times when,because of her 15 i
is-
14.A.trouble
B.progress
sues,we have not seen one another for a month or
C.difference D.adjustment
two and we miss each other terribly.I feel very
15.A.marriage
B.family
lucky to have a friend like her
C.address
D.health
Ⅲ.应用文写作
3.词数:80左右。
根据下列提示,写一篇关于英国作家
J.K.罗琳的小说《哈利·波特》的短文。
1.人物:哈利·波特(身材瘦小、黑头
发、戴眼镜、父母双亡、勇敢、不屈不挠)。
2.主要内容:哈利·波特在霍格沃茨
(Hogwarts)前后六年的学习生活和冒险故事。
14巴英语v
中起强调的作用,作者强调回忆不愉快的过往也可能是
令人愉悦的暗示,人们大多没有意识到这一点。故选
A项。」
4.D[主旨大意题。全文主要说明在社交媒体上美化自
己的故事会损害我们的健康,因为如此无异于在撒谎,
欺骗别人就是欺骗自己,最终自己免不了受伤,故选
D项。]
Ⅱ,[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们描述
了在决定东西的价值时,外表不是最重要的。这也是爱自
己的身体这项运动的意义所在,我们应该为我们是谁而珍
惜自己。文章就该如何爱自己的身体提出了一些建议。
l.B[根据前文“A famous saying goes:Don't judge a
book by its cover.”可知看人不要只看外表,外观不应该
是最重要的。故选B项。]
2.C[根据前文“Many people still don't feel confident in
themselves and their appearance..”可知许多人仍然对自
己和外表不自信。以及后文“Not comparing your body
to others'is a good first step.”可知不拿自己的身体和
别人的比较是良好的第一步。可知许多人对自己的外
表不自信,且下文又提出了一些能够增进对自己身体的
爱的建议。故本句承上启下是在说明人们该怎么做来
增进对自己身体的爱。故选C项。]
3.A[根据后文“When someone says something nice,ac
cept it happily-don't push it away or play it down.And
praise others too..”可知当有人说好话时,要高兴地接
受,不要推开或贬低,也要赞美别人。由此可知是在建
议要学会接受他人的表扬。故选A项。]
4,E[根据后文“After a knee operation,I attended the
gym and realised how strong and able my body was,even
though it was fat.So thank it very much.”可知膝盖手术
后,“我”走进健身房,意识到“我”的身体是多么的强壮
和能干,尽管它很胖。可知作者是在感谢自己的身体,
故选E项。]
5.G[根据文章后文“but don't give up.You will succeed
sooner or later..”可知对自己感到舒服是一个漫长的过
程,不可能一个晚上就可以完成,但是还是不能放弃,因
为迟早会成功的。故选G项。」
Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,年轻人在成长的过
程中,经常会遇见麻烦。作者在文章中提出了四条帮助年
轻人处理生活中麻烦事的建议。
l.wisely[考查副词。根据and前面的correctly可知,此
处是副词作状语,修饰can get rid of。]
2.about[考查固定搭配。be upset about意为“对…感
到不安”。]
3.that[考查强调句型。句意:重要的是人的内在美。强
调句型的基本结构是“Itis十被强调部分十that十其他部
分”,本句强调主语one's inner beauty,所以要填that。]
4,misunderstood[考查被动语态。句意:第二,我们有时
候似乎被我们的老师、父母和同班同学误解。分析语境
可知,设空处表示“误解”,应用misunderstand。本句主
语we与动词misunderstand构成被动关系,要用过去分
词与前面的be构成被动语态。所以要填misunder
stood。]
5.Faced[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处用
非谓语动词作状语。be faced with..“面对…”。所
以要填Faced。]
6.a[考查冠词。句意:面对这个,我们能够找到合适的时
间和他们有一次坦减亲切的交流,努力消除误解。a
proper time一个合适的时间。所以要填a。]
·.18
选择性必修第三册
7.trying[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处用
非谓语动词作状语。本句主语we与动词try构成主动
关系,要用现在分词在句中作状语。所以要填trying。]
8.which[考查定语从句。关系代词which指代前面的主
句,引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语。]
9.determination[考查名词。介词of后面通常接名词或
代词作宾语,句中要用determine的名词形式作宾语,所
以要填determination。]
10.As/S0[考查状语从句。句意:只要我们做了一些,那
就足够了。so/as long as意为“只要”,引导条件状语从
句。所以要填As/So。]
Unit1课时作业4
基础检测
I.1.kidnapped 2.graceful 3.comprehension
4.accent 5.compassion 6.heartfelt 7.resembles
8.motive 9.immense 10.profound
II.1.was sentenced to death 2.concerned with 3.in
pursuit of 4.come true 5.fall in love with 6.adjust to
7.take on 8.as long as 9.remind;of
10.regardless of
III.1.novelists 2.gracefully 3.expression
4.of 5.profoundly 6.living 7.being caught
8.in 9.to 10.with
能力提升
I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自已和
妻子在一次作为结婚礼物的旅行中难忘的事,告诉我们不
要以貌取人的道理
l.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Our gift to each
other was a driving trip out west.”可知,我们给对方的
礼物是开车去西部旅行。以及文章整体描述来看,本文
讲述的这次旅行是结婚纪念日的礼物。故选A项。]
2.B[主旨大意题。根据第四段中的“God judges us just
by our heart,so we should never judge a man by his ap-
pearance,.”可知,上帝凭我们的内心评判我们,所以我们
决不可凭外貌评判人。这是本文要告诉我们的人生哲
理,B选项“Don't judge a book by its cover.”表达的意思
与主题契合。故选B项。]
3.B[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I must admit I felt
nervous that we might be robbed where we just created some
beautiful memories.”可知,我必须承认,我感到紧张,我们
可能会被抢劫,我们只是创造了一些美好的回忆。由此
可知,作者担心那个衣衫褴楼的人会抢走他的相机。故
选B项。]
4.A[推理判断题。从文中摩托车司机直接向作者要相
机给他们拍照,并没有过多的言语,为作者和妻子创造
了美好的回忆,由此推知,摩托车司机非常的善良而且
直率。故选A项。]
Ⅱ.[语篇解读]作者作为一名志愿者来照顾一位有特殊
疾病的老人,和老人在一起,听老人讲有关她的有趣的故
事这不仅让老人不寂寞,也让作者感觉非常高兴和幸运。
l.C[根据下一句中的“because her son and grandchildren
live upstairs with her'”可知,她的儿孙们和她一起住在楼
上。和儿孙在一起,她应该不孤单(lonely)。故选C。]
2.B[分析上下文的内容可知,前后两句是转折关系,故
选B。]
3.A[因为这种情况(有病),她无法独自离开房间。根据
句意可知,是因为病情才不能出去,故是因果关系,应
选A。]
参考答案
4.C[根据下一句中的“to take her out of the house with
her oxygen tank”可知,老人出门要带着氧气罐,所以她
自己不能独自离开(leave)房子。故选C项。]
5.D[根据“to take her out of the house with her oxygen
tank”可知,带老人出去不方便(inconvenient),故选
D项。]
6.B[根据前一句“But she is a fiercely independent lady”
可知,她是一个非常独立的女士,所以可以轻松应付/处
理(handle)这件事。]
7.A[因为她的寂寞源于待在室内太久,所以我们每隔一
周见面一次。根据前面的文章内容可知,老人不方便出
门,故是在室内待久了。故选A。]
8.C根据下文“her amazing stories such as when she
first moved to Boston from Ireland'”可知,老人讲她的故
事,我是听(hear)故事的。故选C项。]
9.D[她是如何第一次见到她的丈夫的。根据常识应该
是讲述两人是如何相遇相识的,故选D项。]
10.A「根据语境可知,老人总是向作者讲述自己的故事,
因此老人认为她让作者没有机会插嘴而向作者道款
(apologize)。故选A。]
11.B[根据转折连词but可知,前后意思相反。前一句作
者说自己是一个喜欢聊天的人,but后面的内容与之相
反就是不说话,即只是听(listen)故事,故选B。]
12.A[老人的家人经常听到这些故事(story),故选A。]
13.B[根据常识,作者是一个志愿者,对于作者来说所听
到的故事自然都是新的(new)和有趣的。故B项正确。]
l4.C[但是我看到了我们见面的真正意义。make a
difference为固定搭配,意为“有关系,有影响”。分析选
项可知C项符合语境。]
15.D[根据前面内容可知,老人的身体不好,可推断出因
为身体健康(health)问题,可能会一两个月不见面。分
析选项并结合语境可知D项正确。]
Ⅲ.[参考范文]
Harry Potter is written by J.K.Rowling,a famous
English writer,which is regarded as one of the most popu-
lar books ever written.
It tells the story of Harry Potter,a 16-year-old boy wear-
ing glasses,who is brave,intelligent,friendly and persistent.
He has a thin face,black hair and bright green eyes and is
always small and skinny for his age.His parents die when
he is very young.The novel is mainly about Harry Potter's
six years of study and adventures at Hogwarts.
The novel reflects the author's reflection on the real
world.And what the author wants to express is that desti-
ny is in one's own hands.
Unit1单元素养目标
单元基础练
I.A.1.enlarge 2.obsessive 3.misjudge 4.identically
5.skinny 6.assumption 7.savings 8.findings
9.frightful 10.novelist
B.1.with 2.in 3.to 4.about 5.after 6.at 7.on
8.into 9.of 10.in
C.1.touring 2.smoking 3.to trade 4.applied 5.is re-
garded 6.to adjust 7.is engaged 8.compared
D.1.to know 2.roommates 3.to 4.to do 5.assump-
tion 6.bookish 7.across 8.anxiety 9.to trust 10.of
II.1.agree with 2.In addition to 3.come true
4.start with 5.adjust to 6.compare to 7.take on
8.regardless of 9.reminded of 10.lead to
·13
课时作业马
II.1.spent more on feeding the dog 2.It is important that
3.as you are told to 4.not only but also 5.In no
case can we 6.It was he who/that is
Ⅳ.[语篇解读]本文是说明文。文章介绍了一项新的研
究发现:每天拍照并分享能提升人的健康和幸福。
1.which[考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Anew
sudy,指物,逗号后面是非限制性定语从句,从句缺少主
语,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。]
2.simply[考查副词的用法。本空所填的词起加强语气
的作用,意为“仅仅是”,修饰动词应该用副词。故填
simply。J
3.promotes[考查谓语动词。看上下文可知使用一般现
在时,the sharing是动词-ing形式作主语,谓语动词用单
数。故填promotes.]
4.sitting[考查非谓语动词作定语。此处insect和sit是
主动关系,是现在分词作后置定语。故填sitting。]
5.beneficial[考查形容词。根据前面的系动词可知后面
用形容词,作表语,故填beneficial。]
6.of[考查介词搭配。固定搭配:a sense of“一
种…感”。故填of。]
7.to walk[考查固定用法。encourage后跟带to的不定
式作补足语,encourage sb.to do sth.“鼓励某人做某
事”。故填to walk。.]
8.their[考查形容词性物主代词。本空所填的词用作名
词friends的定语,提示词是代词they,应用形容词性物
主代词their修饰friends。故填their。]
9.helpful[考查系表结构。本空所填的词在系动词are
后作表语,应该用形容词,help的形容词是helpful。故
填helpful。]
l0.an[考查冠词的基本用法。此处泛指“一种积极的过
程”,应用不定冠词,而active以元音音素开头,故
填ano]
单元加餐练
I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在餐
厅偶逼一位看似穷酸的老人,作者觉得老人很可怜,与老
人聊天并为老人购买了咖啡,殊不知这位老人是世界上最
富有的人之一。本文旨在告诉我们不能以貌取人。
l.B[词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句中的“an elder-
ly,unshaven man”以及下一句中的“He was wearing a
worn-out hat'”可知,这位老人没有刮胡子,戴着一顶破旧
的帽子,故推知画线词的意思是“不整齐的;不整洁的;
凌乱的”。]
2.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I was concerned
that he might have no money and not be able to afford
something to eat..”可知,作者担心老人没钱买早餐,故选
A项。]
3.C[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“I could hardly
believe it.”可知作者得知老人的身份后是感到很惊讶
的。故选C项。]
4.DL主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“Now I try to
treat everyone with respect,no matter who I think they
are.”可以得出本文的主旨,即不要以貌取人。故选
D项。]
Ⅱ,[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。当今随处可见戴着耳
机的青少年们,他们沉浸在自己的世界里,与外界隔绝。
戴耳机有很多好处,可以省去很多打扰和麻烦。科技改变
了人们的生活习惯,本来是为了使生活更美好,但人们似
乎在逐渐成为它的奴隶。