Unit 1 SectionⅠ Starting out&Understanding ideas(Ⅰ)-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂课时作业（外研版）

世英语 参芳 Unit1课时作业1 I.A.[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了美 丽的不利方面，美貌带给人们许多不利因素，科学家指出， 过分关注自己的外表本身是有害的。同时再多的美丽也 弥补不了一个坏的性格，所以关键在于提高自己本身的 素质。 l.B[细节理解题。根据第一段中“Can you be too beau- tiful?It is hardly a problem that most of us have to bother-as much as we might like to dream that it were the case,”可知，大部分人不担心变得太过美丽，故选 B项。] 2.C[细节理解题。根据第三段可知，外表美丽的人往往 被视为具有许多优秀品质，故选C项。] 3.A推理判断题。根据上文“It's an outdated saying, but no amount of beauty can make up for a bad personali- y.”可知，画线句子是承接上文继续说明，可推断通过最 后一段画线句子，作者想要鼓励人们提高自己的个性品 质。故选A项。] 4.D[主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Yet the blessings and curses of beauty have been a long-standing interest in psychology.”以及文章主要内容介绍了美丽的不利方 面，故D项“美丽，是一种祝福吗？”概括全文内容，适合 作文章标题。故选D项。] B.「语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了照片编辑 软件对人们自尊的不良影响，以及可能导致的外观焦虑。 英国整容医生Tijion Esho认为对于今天的年轻人来说， 美丽标准很可能是由他们在社交媒体上看到的东西决定 的，即他们的自我价值感基于外表的好坏。就此心理学教 授Renee Engeln认为人们应该接受自己真实的外表。 5.C[细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Before uploading a photo of ourselves to social media,the chances are that we'll use an app to smooth our skin,enlarge our eyes, and sharpen our jawlines.可知在上传照片到社交媒体之 前，我们可能会使用一个应用程序来修补我们的照片。 故选C。] 6.B[推理判断题。根据第二段第二句The article ana- lyzed photo editing apps'bad influences on people's self- respect and their possibility of causing anxiety about ap- pearance,可知照片编辑应用程序很可能会让人们对自 己的外表感到焦虑。故选B。] 7.D[细节理解题。根据第三段中“From birth,they are born into an age of social platforms where their feelings of self-worth can be based purely on the number of likes and followers that they have,which is linked to how good they look,"British cosmetic doctor Tijion Esho told The Inde pendent.This is why many young people suffer an identity trouble when it comes to appearance,.可知一 谈到外表，许多年轻人都有身份问题，因为他们的自我 价值感取决于他们的外表。故选D。] 8.A[推理判断题。根据最后一段中S0 when we look in a real mirror,we shouldn't think to ourselves,"Do I look as good as myself in the filtered photos?"Instead,we should think,“I feel good;I have my health.”可知根据 Engeln的观点，我们应该满足于自己的实际外表。故 选A。] ·1 选择性必修第三册 答案 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]这是一篇议论文。本文论述了男士形体 美的标准，看来似乎大大咧咧的男士们其实也很在乎自己 的形象，体形优美会使人自信满满。健康的饮食，经常锻 炼都是爱美男士的必修课。 1.C[根据上句“但事实上，很多男士花很多时间在镜子 前。”可知C项符合此处语境。故选C项。] 2.G「根据上文提示“身体形象是一个人对自己的身体和 外表的看法和感受。”再根据空格下句“你欣赏你的身体 的能力，接受它的不完美。”可知G项承接上下文，符合 此处语境。故选G项。] 3.D[根据上文提示“可能是篮球、乒乓球、山地自行车、 跳舞，甚至是跑步。或者你有技能，比如画画、唱歌、演 奏乐器、写作或表演。”可知D项承接上文，符合此处语 境。故选D项。 4.E[根据上文提示“好的体格不是天生的。”再根据空格 下句“你可以通过每周锻炼三次，每次20分钟到1小时 来保持健康。”可知E项承接上下文，符合此处语境。故 选E项。] 5.B[此空是一个小标题，要用短小精悍的祈使句。再根 据下文内容“你的身体只是你的一部分。你的幽默天 赋、敏捷机智，所有这些都让你与众不同。所以不要让 小的不完美影响你。”B项Be yourself适合作本段小标 题。故选B项。] Unit1课时作业2 基础检测 I.1.enlarged 2.boost 3.dormitory 4.misjudged 5.identical 6.bother 7.overlooked 8.acknowledged 9.pretend 10.roommate II.1.came across 2.play a part in 3.from head to toe 4.boosted my confidence 5.in terms of 6.for the first time 7.make an effort 8.staring at 9.care about 10.agree with II.1.to have known 2.have dreamed 3.impression 4.obsessive 5.Standing 6.skinny 7.as 8.contacting 9.addicted 10.to meet 能力提升 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。作者目睹了一个穿 着和外表怪异的女孩给流浪汉买食物的一幕。作者认为 这个女孩虽然打扮怪异，却有一颗善良的心。甚至多年 后，这个女孩仍让作者深受感动。 l.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Inside there was al- so a group of teens in goth(粗野的)dress and appear ance.Everyone kept away from them inside the restau- rant.”可知，在快餐店，人们远离那几个青少年是因为他 们怪异的穿着和外表，故A项正确。] 2.C[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“homeless man”及“I too had rushed past him with my youngsters,refusing his request for money”可知，作者和孩子从流浪汉身边走 过，拒绝了他要钱的请求，由此可知，那个流浪汉想让作 者给他点钱，故C项正确。] 3.A[词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“a smile and'”可知， and连接两个并列的名词，与smile并列的自然是眼里的 光芒，因此此处是说，我看到了他脸上露出的一丝的微 笑和眼里闪烁的光芒，由此可知画线词词义为“光芒”， 故A项正确。] 8Unit 1 Face values 课时作业乡 英课时 Unit 1 Face values 空 语作业 1 Starting out Understanding ideas(I) 纠错空间 I.阅读理解 But if beauty pays in most circum- A stances,there are still situations where it Can you be too beautiful?It is hard- can have opposite results.While attractive ly a problem that most of us have to both men may be considered better leaders,for er-as much as we might like to dream instance,hidden sexist prejudices(偏见) that it were the case. can work against attractive women,mak- Yet the blessings and curses of beau- ing them less likely to be hired for high ty have been a long-standing interest in level jobs that require power.And as you psychology.Do those blessed with shiny might expect,good-looking people of both faces and an attractive body live in a cloud sexes run into envy -one study found of appreciation -or does it sometimes that if you are interviewed by someone of 方法总结 pay to be ordinary? the same sex,they may be less likely to At the most basic level,beauty might employ you if they judge that you are be thought to carry a kind of halo(光环) more attractive than they are. around it;we see that someone has one More worryingly,being beautiful or good quality,and by association,our deep handsome could harm your medical care. mind may assume that they have other We tend to link good looks to health, good ones too. meaning that illnesses are often taken less Even in the courts,a pleasing appear- seriously when they affect the good-loo- ance can work its magic.Attractive crimi- king.When treating people for pain,for nals are likely to get less strict sentences, instance,doctors tend to take less care or to escape punishment entirely;attrac- over the more attractive people. tive plaintiffs(原告)，meanwhile,are more Ultimately,scientists point out that likely to win their case and get bigger fi- focusing too much on your appearance can nancial settlements."It's an effect seen itself be harmful if it creates stress and everywhere,"says Walker,a social psy- anxiety-even for those already blessed chologist. with good looks."If you are crazy about 1· E英语m 选择性必修第三册 attractiveness,it may affect your experi- 3.The writer mentioned the underlined ence and interactions,"a scientist says. sentence in the last paragraph to 纠错空间 It's an outdated saying,but no amount of A.encourage us to focus more on impro- beauty can make up for a bad personality. ving our personality As the writer Dorothy Parker put it so el- B.suggest that beauty can help make a egantly:"Beauty is only skin deep,but better personality ugly goes clean to the bone." C.persuade us to pay more attention to our looks from now on 1.From Paragraph 1,we can learn that D.ask ugly people to have more confi- dence in their personality 4444444444 A.some may be bothered by their un- 4.What might be the best title for the attractive appearance passage? B.most people are not afraid of being A.Benefit Beauty Holds too beautiful B.Sexist Prejudice C.we might always dream about being C.Real Beauty 方法总结 bothered by others D.Beauty,a Blessing? D.being too beautiful can be a problem B bothering everyone Before uploading a photo of ourselves 2.Which is the benefit for beautiful peo to social media,the chances are that we'll ple? use an app to smooth our skin,enlarge A.All attractive plaintiffs have more our eyes,and sharpen our jawlines.With a couple of taps on our mobile phone,we chances to get away with punish- can get a quick fix and present the"best" ment. version of ourselves to the world.How- B.Women with pleasing appearance ever,the problem is that when we simply will always be considered as better edit our imperfections away,we're also leaders. changing the way we look at ourselves. C.Good-looking people are often regar- Last month,researchers published ded as having many good qualities. the article Selfies-Living in the Era of D.Beautiful criminals are more likely to Filtered(过滤的)Photographs.The arti- persuade the judge and win the cle analyzed photo editing apps'bad influ- case. ences on people's self-respect and their ·2· Unit 1 Face values 课时作业乡 possibility of causing anxiety about ap- is a mirror,and it's a mirror that travels pearance.The researchers also warned with you everywhere.You can't seem to that such apps might make the young put it down,"she told The Washington 纠错空间 generation misjudge themselves."These Post.So when we look in a real mirror, apps allow one to change his or her ap- we shouldn't think to ourselves,"Do I pearance in minutes and follow an unreal- look as good as myself in the filtered pho- istic standard of beauty,"the article tos?”Instead,we should think,“I feel reads good;I have my health." In the past,people may have com- 5.Before uploading a photo to social pared their looks to those of famous per- media,we will probably sons.But for today's young people, A.have an operation to make our eyes beauty standards are most likely set by look bigger what they see on social media."From B.use some cream to smooth our skin birth,they are born into an age of social C.use an app to fix our photos platforms where their feelings of self- D.edit some text 方法总结 worth can be based purely on the number 6.What can we learn from Paragraph 2? of likes and followers that they have, A.In many ways,photo editing apps which is linked to how good they look," are beneficial to people. British cosmetic doctor Tijion Esho told B.Photo editing apps are likely to cause The Independent.This is why many people's anxiety about their appear- young people suffer an identity trouble ance. when it comes to appearance. C.Photo editing apps can make us more "Now you've got this daily compari- beautiful. son of your real self to the fake self that D.Photo editing apps help people judge you present on social media,"Renee En- realistic beauty. geln,professor of psychology,told the 7.When it comes to appearance, why do HuffPost website.Engeln further point- many young people suffer an identity trou- ed out that when people spent too much ble? time making such comparisons,they A.Because they compare their looks to might become"beauty sick"and find it dif- those of famous persons. ficult to accept what they actually look B.Because beauty standards are set by like."Because between you and the world social media. ·3 E英语m 选择性必修第三册 C.Because their feelings of self-worth drawing,singing,playing a musical in- depend on their own likes and dis- 间 strument,writing,or acting.3 likes. Exercise regularly.Exercise can help 纠错空间 D.Because their feelings of self-worth you look good and feel good about your- depend on their appearance. self.Good physiques(体形)don't just 8.According to Engeln,we should happen.4 You can keep healthy by simply exercising 20 minutes to one hour A.feel good about what we actually three times a week.Taking exercise can look like also lift your spirits. B.spend more time making compari- Respect your body!Practising good 444444444444444444 sons of our real self to fake self habits-regular showering;taking care of C.take a mirror with us everywhere your teeth,hair,and skin;wearing clean D.try to look as good as ourselves in the clothes,and so on-can help you build a filtered photos positive body image. Ⅱ.阅读七选五 5 Your body is just one part of Many people think of guys as being who you are.Your talent for humour,a 方法总结 carefree when it comes to their appear- quick wit(智慧)，and all the things make ance.But in fact,a lot of guys spend plen- you special.So try not to let small imper- ty of time in front of the mirror.1 fections affect you. Body image is a person's opinions A.Use this as an opportunity to discover and feelings about his or her own body what you're good at. and physical appearance.2 You ap- B.Be yourself. preciate your body for its abilities and ac- C.They care just as much as girls do cept its imperfections. So,what can you do to develop a pos- about their body image. itive body image?Here are some ideas: D.Just explore talents that you feel good Recognise your strengths.Different about. body types are good for different things. E.They take hard work,regular work- What does your body do well?Maybe outs,and a healthy habit. your speed,strength,or coordination F.The good news is that self-image and makes you better than others at a cer- body image can be changed. tain sport.That may be basketball,table G.Having a positive body image means tennis,mountain biking,dancing,or even feeling satisfied with the way you 4 running.Or perhaps you have skills,like look.